The invention belongs to the technical field of
welding structure strength analysis and safety evaluation, and particularly relates to a
welding seam strength accurate evaluation method for
machine tool body hoisting analysis. The method comprises the steps that a
machine tool body
assembly model is preprocessed, a
welding part model is established, a welding seam
stress concentration area is identified through integral hoisting working condition analysis, and a primary model is established; the welding seam hot spot stress is calculated through a linear extrapolation method based on the IIW criterion; a sub-model is further established, bilinear material parameters are introduced, an elastic
limit load and a plastic
limit load are calculated through finite
element analysis, and then a plastic notch coefficient Kp is obtained; calculating a section coefficient npl and the
static strength of the welding seam in combination with an FKM criterion; finally, the
static strength utilization rate is calculated according to the total
safety coefficient, the hot spot stress and the
static strength, and accurate evaluation of the static strength of the welding seam under the hoisting working condition is achieved. According to the method, accurate evaluation of the static strength of the welding seam is achieved, and evaluation deviation caused by simplified
hypothesis in a traditional method is effectively avoided.