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693 results about "Straight segment" patented technology

Energy dissipation type buckling constraint support with symmetrical initial imperfection unit at end

The invention discloses an energy dissipation type buckling constraint support with a symmetrical initial imperfection unit at the end. The energy dissipation type buckling constraint support is characterized in that the support is composed of an end constraint segment, an energy dissipation segment and a support straight segment; and the two ends are connected with beams or column components or nodes to form a whole through bolt connection so as to achieve the purpose of improving of the resistant-lateral rigidity of components. The energy dissipation type buckling constraint support with the symmetrical initial imperfection unit at the end is adopted, and thus under the action of a small earthquake, the buckling constraint support keeps elasticity; and under the action of a medium earthquake or a severe earthquake, the buckling constraint support enters a yield stage, and the effect of a damper can further be achieved through the good hysteretic energy dissipation performance of the buckling constraint support. Compared with traditional buckling constraint supports, according to a manufacturing technology of the energy dissipation type buckling constraint support, the processes of adding a sleeve outside a core energy dissipation component, grouting and the like in the traditional manufacturing process are avoided in the manufacturing technology, so that manufacturing is convenient. The energy dissipation type buckling constraint support can be prefabricated and formed in a factory, the quality of the components is ensured, the workload of site operation is reduced, and energy conservation and environment protection are achieved.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Syringe and method of using

Syringes and methods of using are described which protect the syringe barrel cavity from contaminants. A first syringe is formed with a corrugated sheath or non-corrugated sheath which is positioned internal or external to the syringe barrel cavity. A second syringe is formed with a syringe barrel having a straight segment and a corrugated segment having the forward face of the plunger handle member molded to the rearward terminus of the corrugated segment of the syringe barrel. A third syringe is formed from mating syringe barrel and plunger member walls. The walls of the mating syringe barrel and plunger member are concentric and slide relative to each other while maintaining an enclosure around the plunger shaft. A fourth syringe is formed from inner and outer concentric syringe barrel walls mating with the walls of a plunger member. The mating walls are concentric and slide relative to each other while maintaining an enclosure around the plunger shaft. A fifth syringe is formed with an end cap contaminant shield having an extension wall that is mated with the inner wall surfaces of the syringe barrel cavity, or outer wall surfaces of the syringe barrel. Alternatively, the end cap contaminant shield can be provided with a flat design without the extending wall and is bonded or molded to the rearward end terminus of the syringe barrel. The end cap contaminant shield designs are provided with an opening defining the shape of the cross-section of the plunger shaft.
Owner:GRAY ROBIN SCOTT

Expandable endovascular stent

InactiveUS20050080479A1Minimize amount of materialSubstantial longitudinal flexibility longitudinalStentsBlood vesselsStress concentrationPercent Diameter Stenosis
Disclosed herein is a tubular endovascular stent comprising a plurality of annular segments connected by one or more bridging elements. Each annular segment takes forms of periodic wavelets with a plurality of alternating symmetric peaks and valleys, preferably consisting of circular arc segments of large radii connected tangentially with straight segments to minimize stress concentration when the stent undergoes radial deformation, transverse to the longitudinal axis of the stent. The points of connection between the bridging elements and adjacent annular segments are so designed that deformations of the bridging elements remain negligible as the stent deforms radially, namely, the longitudinal dimension of the stent does not vary during the radial expansion or contraction of the stent. Hence, the radial strength and the longitudinal flexibility of the stent made according to the principles disclosed by the present invention can be independently controlled by the design parameters for the annular segments and bridging elements, without compromising the longitudinal dimensional stability of the stent. Since stress concentration and deformation in the stent can lead to restenosis, stent made from the invention disclosed here can reduce the probability of restenosis.
Owner:FENG JAMES Q +1

Method for automatic computerized segmentation and analysis on thickness uniformity of intima media of carotid artery blood wall in sonographic image

InactiveCN102163326ANot susceptible to image noiseOvercoming the Effect of Boundary Discontinuities on MeasurementsImage enhancementOrgan movement/changes detectionStraight segmentCarotid imt
The invention belongs to the field of intersection of computer technologies and medical images, and particularly relates to a method for automatic computerized segmentation and analysis on the thickness uniformity of an intima media of a carotid artery blood wall in a sonographic image. The method comprises the following steps of: loading an original blood wall sonographic image; selecting a rectangular region of interest (ROI) containing carotid artery intima media of a far side blood wall; artificially defining or automatically detecting an original contour line by a computer; calculating aone-way edge map; performing binarization and segmentation; detecting two straight segments PLi and SLi serving as partial and correction connection of a lumen intima interface (LII) and a media adventitia interface (MAI) on a sub-image through Hough transformation; obtaining an intima media boundary contour line by adopting double-Snake model evolution; and calculating the thickness uniformity on the basis of two boundaries obtained from segmentation. By the method, problems of noise and discontinuous boundaries in the images can be effectively solved, the purpose of accurate segmentation ofthe intima media boundary is fulfilled and workloads of a doctor can be reduced. Moreover, thickness uniformity parameters obtained on the basis of the method can provide more information for early analysis on atherosclerosis.
Owner:武汉上上智科技发展有限公司

Reshaping freehand drawn lines and shapes in an electronic document

The invention improves the appearance of freehand drawn lines and shapes in an electronic document by first recognizing freehand drawn lines and shapes and generating a line made up of sequential straight line segments for the freehand drawn line when the line does not form a closed line and generating a multiple straight-line-segment shape when the line forms a closed line. If a multiple segment shape is being reshaped, a basic shape is selected from reference ideal shapes as the basic shape of the multiple segment shape. The basic shape is adjusted to provide a specific shape as an improved shape for the freehand drawn shape. The recognition of the freehand drawn lines and shapes is accomplished by comparing source segments of a source freehand drawn line to a straight line and substituting a straight line segment for a source segment if the deviation between the source segment and the straight line is below a predetermined value. Sequential source segments of a source freehand drawn line are evaluated to determine if they are an angle segment. A segment pair of sequential source line segments are defined as an angle segment having two straight line segments intersecting at a common end point if both source segments of the segment pair are within a predetermined deviation value from a straight line. The straight line segments and angle segments are combined to form a multiple segment line if the line does not close on itself and a multiple segment shape if the line does close on itself.
Owner:EVERNOTE +1

Dynamic measurement method and system for train wheel diameter

ActiveCN102901457AReduce processing costsLow on-site installation requirementsUsing optical meansContact highStraight segment
The invention discloses a dynamic measurement method for train wheel diameter. The dynamic measurement method comprises the following steps of: symmetrically arranging line-structured light vision sensors along a train track and acquiring light bar images of fracture surface contours of a train wheel and an axle; determining an inner side surface equation of a rim through the light bar of the fracture surface contour of the wheel and a straight segment corresponding to the inner side of the rim, determining an axis equation of the axle through the light bar of the fracture surface contour of the axle, and calculating projection coordinates of the inner side surface of the center of a vertex circle of a wheel flange through the intersection of the axis and the inner side surface of the rim; calculating the diameter of the vertex circle of the wheel flange through projection coordinates of the center of the vertex circle of the wheel flange and the vertex of the wheel flange in the inner side surface of the rim; recovering complete fracture surface contour of the wheel through the light bars of the local contours of the inner side and the outer side of fracture surface of the wheel, and calculating the height of the wheel flange; and subtracting the height of the wheel flange twice from the diameter of the vertex circle of the wheel flange to obtain the diameter of the wheel. The invention discloses a dynamic measurement system for the train wheel diameter simultaneously. The dynamic measurement method and the dynamic measurement system provided by the invention can be adopted for non-contact high-precision dynamic measurement of the train wheel diameter.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV
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