The invention discloses a static pressure guide rail bearing performance calculation method for realizing fluid-structure interaction based on a
thick plate theory, which comprises the following steps of: 1, calculating the deflection of a
cantilever thick plate under the action of concentrated force based on a work
interoperability theorem, establishing a deflection
surface equation and a stress formula of the
cantilever thick plate, solving unknown parameters through a
Gaussian iteration method, and calculating the deflection of the
cantilever thick plate under the action of concentrated force; and the deformation condition of the thick plate under the action of concentrated force is obtained. And 2, discretizing the Reynolds equation by using a
finite difference method, establishing an iterative equation of
oil film pressure distribution, and solving the pressure distribution of the rectangular oil pad under set boundary conditions by using a
Gaussian-Seidel
iterative method. And step 3, comprehensively considering the influence of the pressure plate deformation on the
oil film thickness and the pressure distribution through iterative
coupling calculation, repeatedly iterating until the tolerance requirement is met, and finally obtaining the pressure plate deformation and the
oil film pressure distribution under the consideration of the fluid-
solid coupling effect. According to the calculation method, the
bearing capacity of the hydrostatic guideway under the actual working condition can be evaluated more accurately.