The application discloses a kind of
power equipment defect identification and warning method and
system based on
deep learning.The method comprises: synchronously collecting and registering the visible light and
infrared thermal imaging image on the surface of
power equipment, constructs the instance segmentation network including light weight
feature extraction network, multiscale
feature fusion network and
frequency domain mask prediction
branch;Adopt the generative adversarial strategy to enhance the diversity of training sample;Based on graph neural network, analyze the association between defect and equipment topology,
historical record, infer the cause-effect relationship of defect and
risk level;Generate the interpretable warning information including
heat map,
natural language report and repair suggestion;Real-time detection and deep analysis are realized using end-edge-cloud collaborative architecture;Through closed-
loop optimization mechanism, continuously improve
system performance.The application realizes high-precision defect detection under multi-
modal data fusion, has strong robustness and
interpretability, significantly improves the intelligent level of
power equipment operation and maintenance.