The invention provides a manufacturing process of a VARI composite material foam sandwiched wedge-shaped part and the obtained wedge-shaped part. The surface of a forming mold is paved with demolding cloth I and then is paved with lower skin, wedge-shaped sandwiching foam is positioned to the lower skin and is paved with upper skin; then, demolding cloth II, a diversion medium, a rubber injection pipeline, an exhausting pipeline and a vacuum bag film are sequentially paved, the vacuum bag film is firmly bonded with a sealing rubber strip, packaging and vacuumizing are performed to complete the processes of vacuum detection, resin preheating, mold preheating, resin injection, closing of the rubber injection pipeline, heating and curing and demolding. A resin hole path penetrating the wedge-shaped sandwiching foam is formed in the wedge-shaped sandwiching foam to accelerate rapid infiltration of fibers in the lower skin under the wedge-shaped sandwiching foam. Compared with traditional VARI, the problems of a VARI foam sandwiched structure part are solved, and meanwhile the defects of the edge effect of wedge-shaped foam part VARI, needle holes formed in the surface of the part, rubber lack and the like are overcome through reasonable flow pass arrangement.