The invention relates to the technical field of 3D printing error compensation and precision control, and particularly discloses a printing comprehensive precision measurement method for 3D printing equipment, which comprises the following steps: designing a
standard test piece containing various typical geometrical characteristics, and combining non-contact three-dimensional
optical scanning and contact probe measurement means to measure the printing comprehensive precision of the 3D printing equipment.
Spatial distribution data of printing errors are obtained in a controlled environment, a three-dimensional
error field model with direction and amplitude information is constructed through
point cloud registration and feature comparison, and based on error distribution features, the local resolution is dynamically adjusted by adopting a multi-level self-adaptive grid division strategy, so that a three-dimensional
error field model with direction and amplitude information is constructed. A local error compensation model is established by combining tightly-supported
radial basis function interpolation and a
linear fitting method, a boundary consistency matching
algorithm is introduced to realize multi-level model fusion, a unified global error compensation field is formed, an error offset
vector field is embedded into a
slicing process, point-by-point dynamic correction of a
nozzle path is realized by using a trilinear interpolation
algorithm, and the
nozzle path is dynamically corrected. And the forming precision and the surface quality of the key structure are improved.