The invention discloses an industrial particle 3D printer cavity temperature heat
recovery system and a cavity
temperature control method, and relates to the technical field of 3D printing, and the method comprises the following steps: establishing a three-dimensional
geometric analysis model of a printing component, based on the structural morphology, thickness distribution and spatial topology characteristics of the component, extracting a spatial
temperature control demand corresponding to each region, and calculating a three-dimensional
geometric analysis model of the printing component; and determining an adjusting target of the hot air circulation
system. According to the method, a space
temperature control demand model is established based on geometrical characteristics of a component, oriented distribution of
heat energy is realized by dynamically adjusting a hot air circulation
system, a cooling characteristic curve is constructed in combination with real-time temperature and stress data, and a warping
resonance sensitive area is identified and regulated. And a self-adaptive temperature
control system is formed through fixed-point thermal compensation and parameter closed-loop correction. Compared with a traditional strategy, the method has the advantages that the temperature control precision and the response efficiency are remarkably improved, thermal stress
resonance and
structural deformation in the cooling process are effectively restrained, and the method is suitable for stable forming of high-precision complex components and has wide application prospects.