The invention discloses an
irrigation system for cotton in an
arid desert region and relates to the field of cotton planting and
irrigation. The
irrigation system comprises a
drip irrigation zone, a photovoltaic panel and a draught fan, wherein mulching films are arrayed in the
drip irrigation zone in an array; the
drip irrigation zone is internally provided with a water capillary
pipe and a water-soluble
fertilizer capillary
pipe; a side face of the water capillary
pipe is provided with water drop pipes corresponding to the mulching films; the photovoltaic panel and the draught fan supply
electric power to a first water pump, a second water pump, a water-soluble
fertilizer preparation
barrel, a rainwater collection device and an underground
water collection device. According to the irrigation
system disclosed by the invention, the
electric energy is provided through utilizing photovoltaic power,
wind power and valley power, and the
electric energy is directly supplied to the underground
water collection device, the rainwater collection device, the water pumps and the water-soluble
fertilizer preparation
barrel; the mulching films, the water capillary pipe, the water-soluble fertilizer capillary pipe, a
water supply main pipeline and a water-soluble fertilizer supply main pipeline are paved in the drip irrigation zone of a cotton planting region, so that the problems in an existing cotton planting process that the
moisture evaporation amount of ground surface soil is great, the supply of
moisture and nutrients is not enough, agricultural water is not scientific, agricultural power utilization resources are lacked and the planting cost is high are solved.