The invention provides a degradable and stretchable
wireless sensor with a multilayer circuit and a preparation method of the degradable and stretchable
wireless sensor. The
wireless sensor comprises an integrated folding structure and a packaging layer, the integrated folding structure comprises a plurality of
layers of snakelike wire structures and a plurality of
electrode plates; the snakelike wire structure provides
inductance, and the
electrode plate provides
capacitance; the snakelike wire structure is formed by a planar and multi-cycle snakelike wire structure formed by a
biodegradable metal and
biodegradable polymer composite layer through multiple times of 180-degree twisting and folding, and patterns of the snakelike wire structure are overlapped after folding so as to realize effective series connection of the
inductance coils; the
electrode plates are bonded with each other through a biodegradable
dielectric layer; the snakelike wire structure adopts a
neutral axis separation design at the arc section, namely, the
wire width is divided into multiple strands. Reliable series connection of multiple
layers of coils can be achieved,
inductance is effectively increased, high-frequency resistance is reduced, and therefore
wireless transmission performance is improved, and meanwhile the requirements for flexibility, stretchability and biodegradability are completely met.