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211 results about "Maximum deviation" patented technology

Maximum deviation. In mathematics and statistics, deviation is a measure of difference between the observed value of a variable and some other value, often that variable's mean. The sign of the deviation (positive or negative), reports the direction of that difference (the deviation is positive when the observed value exceeds the reference value).

Electric automobile power battery equalization management system and method

The invention provides an electric automobile power battery equalization management system and method. Battery cells of a battery pack of the electric automobile power battery equalization management system are connected in series and sequentially divided into M identical battery modules. All the battery modules are connected with corresponding resistor equalization circuits and capacitor equalization circuits as well as a coaxial multi-winding DC-DC converter. A microcontroller is connected with a battery management system so as to acquire battery pack status data. Signals of the microcontroller are connected with all the resistor equalization circuits and the capacitor equalization circuits and further connected with a pulse drive unit and a converter. According to the equalization management method, the microcontroller first acquires nominal parameters of the battery pack, so that control parameters are determined; then, the microcontroller acquires current operation variables, so that the maximum deviation and the dispersion degree of voltage of the battery modules are calculated; according to different states of the battery pack, namely charging, quiescence and discharging, different judgment standards for starting equalization are selected, the converter is used for equalization between the modules, the resistor equalization circuits and the capacitor equalization circuits are used for equalization between the battery cells. According to the electric automobile power battery equalization management system and method, advantages of various equalization circuits are complementary to one another, so that equalization speed is increased, and equalization efficiency is improved.
Owner:GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH

Method and system for measuring concentricity and tip clearance of rotor and stator of aero-engine

Disclosed are a method and system for measuring concentricity and the tip clearance of a rotor and a stator of an aero-engine. The method comprises the steps that the clearance amount of the rotor and the stator of the aero-engine at an initial measurement point is acquired; a clearance maximum jerk value FIR value, the phase of the clearance maximum jerk value FIR value, a maximum deviation IMP value between a sampling profile curve concave point and a mean profile, the phase of the maximum deviation IMP value, an eccentric distance ECC value, the phase of the eccentric distance ECC value, a maximum clearance value relative to the rotation center, the phase of the maximum clearance value, a minimum clearance value relative to the rotation center, the phase of the minimum clearance value, a maximum clearance value relative to the geometric center, the phase of the maximum clearance value, a minimum clearance value relative to the geometric center and the phase of the minimum clearance value are obtained; an angle-clearance distribution diagram is drawn; the clearance amount is corrected in the horizontal placement measurement process; a concentricity error value and the tip clearance of the rotor and the stator of the aero-engine are obtained. The system comprises a sampled data analysis module, a rotor and stator concentricity calculation module, a tip clearance analysis and calculation module and a horizontal-measurement deflection correction module. The method and system are suitable for measuring the concentricity and the tip clearance of the rotor and the stator of the aero-engine.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Method for realizing interpolation control in numerically controlled machine system

The invention relates to a method of realizing interpolation control to the tool path in an NC machine tool system, which includes that: the processed shape is described with Nurbs curves; the Nurbs curve are discretized to form location point range under the condition of meeting the demand of predetermined precision; each point of the location point range is subjected to velocity planning to obtain corresponding speed under the condition of meeting the demand of predetermined acceleration and precision; the interpolation sequences are formed according to the location point range and the corresponding speed of each point; the tool path control signals are produced according to the interpolation sequences and then sent to the power device of the NC machine tool. By adopting the method of realizing interpolation control to the tool path in the NC machine tool system, the invention ensures that the maximum deviation of tool path does not exceed the acceptable scope during processing under the condition of meeting the demand of location precision and acceleration, and the operation speed of each point can be constrained effectively; the invention has quick and efficient process, simple and rapid operation, stable and reliable working performance, and wide application, and lays a solid foundation for the further development of control technology of the NC machine tool.
Owner:SHANGHAI WEIHONG ELECTRONICS TECH

Large hydraulic turbines stationary guide blade synchronous regulation and control method

The invention discloses an adjustment and control method for the synchronism of guide vanes of a large-scale water turbine, comprising the following steps: the resistance value of a drive coil of a servomotor is measured and then accurately defined in a single guide vane controller; the zero position and the full scale of a single guide vane instruction of the single guide vane controller are adjusted; a guide vane in the single guide vane controller synchronously controls adjustment of the zero position and the full scale of the instruction; the zero position and the full scale of a guide vane opening displacement sensor are adjusted; the vane mechanical bias voltage is measured and adjusted; the control parameter of the single guide vane is set; the synchronous control parameter of the guide vane is set; the starting time and the closing time of the guide vane are measured and adjusted; a single guide vane displacement transmitter gives a failure alarm; a single guide vane control loop gives an alarm; and an overall guide vane control loop gives an alarm. The adjustment and control method improves the control precision of guide vanes of a hydropower generating unit; the deviation of the opening instruction and the feedback is small; the action synchronism of the guide vane is good; both the starting time and the closing time of the guide vane meet the design requirements; the maximum deviation of the switching time is better than that of the standard requirement.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY +1

Determination method for initial well deviation azimuth angle of three-dimensional horizontal well borehole trajectory

ActiveCN104653172ALow costReduce Orientation WorkloadSurveyDirectional drillingPetroleumPetroleum engineering
The invention relates to a determination method for an initial well deviation azimuth angle of a three-dimensional horizontal well borehole trajectory and belongs to the technical field of petroleum natural gas drilling. The determination method comprises the following steps: determining a final target-entering deviation angle and a well deviation azimuth angle according to parameters of a target point A and a target point B; determining a minimum stable deviation section length and a well deviation angle behind a twisting direction by using a vertical depth error of the target point A; determining a deviation change rate of a deviation change tool according to a deviation change capability of a drilling tool needing to be used; determining a borehole curve rate needed by a needed entering sleeve according to a sleeve type needing to be adopted; predicating a natural deviation change rate of a stratum according to adjoining well data; determining a first two-dimensional deviation increasing section maximum well deviation rate and a three-dimensional deviation increasing and twisting direction finishing point maximum deviation increasing rate; and combining the parameters to determine the initial well deviation azimuth angle of the three-dimensional horizontal well borehole trajectory. The quantified design is realized, and field drilling and oriented construction are convenient to realize; the oriented working amount is reduced and the drilling engineering cost is reduced.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Method for computing maximum access capacity of distributed power sources on basis of expansion second-order cone programming

The invention discloses a method for computing the maximum access capacity of distributed power sources on the basis of expansion second-order cone programming. The method includes inputting related information of power distribution networks and setting the computational accuracy and the maximum number of iteration of the maximum deviation of cone relaxation; judging whether the numbers of iteration exceed the maximum number of iteration or not; taking the maximum access capacity of the distributed power sources in systems into account according to the related information of the power distribution networks and building models for computing the maximum access capacity of the distributed power sources; converting the models for computing the maximum access capacity of the distributed power sources into second-order cone programming models according to standard forms of second-order cone programming; carrying out computation and solution by the aid of mathematical solvers for solving second-order cone programming, outputting solution results and judging whether the maximum deviation of cone relaxation meets given accuracy requirements or not; adding cutting plane constraints on the basis of the second-order cone programming models and integrally forming expansion second-order cone programming models. The method has the advantages that complicated nonlinear programming problems can be solved, tedious iteration and large quantities of tests can be omitted, and the optimal access schemes for the distributed power sources can be quickly obtained.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE, CHINA SOUTHERN POWER GRID CO LTD +1

Starting ignition oil supplying method of aviation gas turbine engine

The invention discloses a starting ignition oil supplying method of an aviation gas turbine engine. The starting ignition oil supplying method is characterized in that a gradual oil supplying mode is adopted for ignition of a combustion chamber in a starting process: firstly, at the moment that an oil supplying condition is met in a process of starting the engine, a control system supplies oil according to the initial ignition oil quantity; the initial ignition oil quantity is as follows: the maximum oil supply deviation value of the control system is subtracted on the basis of the lean oil ignition boundary oil quantity of the combustion chamber of the engine; then the control system carries out the gradual oil supply according to the oil quantity rising slope, and the ignition oil quantity rising slope is the difference between the lean oil combustible oil quantity boundary and the rich oil combustible oil quantity boundary of the engine, and relates to the oil supply maximum deviation value of the control system and a ratio of the oil supply maximum deviation value to the theoretical specified ignition time. The starting ignition oil supplying method has the advantages that the defect of depending on oil quantity control and measuring precision in starting ignition oil supply according to an oil-gas ratio in the prior art is overcome, and the reliable ignition of the combustion chamber in ground and air starting processes of the engine can be ensured.
Owner:AECC SHENYANG ENGINE RES INST

Elevator guide rail perpendicularity detection method

The invention relates to the technical field of elevators and aims at providing an elevator guide rail perpendicularity detection method. The method includes the following steps that an image collecting device photographs guide rail images provided with a heavy hammer or a laser plummet in a hanging mode; the guide rail images collected by the image collecting device are read; the target guide rail image needing image processing in the guide rail images is cut out; the target guide rail image is processed; guide rails and a vertical line are selected, the main guide rail and the auxiliary guide rail are selected; the pixel deviation value of the selected guide rail perpendicularity is calculated based on the pixel Pythagorean theorem, the actual deviation value of the guide rail perpendicularity is calculated according to the pixel correction value and the guide rail maximum deviation value and whether the guide rails are qualified or not is judged. The elevator guide rail perpendicularity detection method has the advantages that the problem that measuring results are affected by human factors in manual measuring is solved, errors are reduced, the defects of low measuring efficiency, difficult operation, poor measuring reliability and the like are overcome, and efficient, controllable and high-precision detection is achieved. Image processing algorithms such as color model replacement, channel selection and grey level transformation are adopted, and the operation time and the image storage space are reduced.
Owner:杨凯杰

Modulation transfer function test method of multichannel CCD

The invention relates to a CCD test technology and discloses a modulation transfer function test method of a multichannel CCD. The modulation transfer function test method of the multichannel CCD solves the problem that an existing multichannel CCD is not accurate in test result as responses of channels are not consistent. A high-stability light source is adopted, and output of the light source is adjusted to enable the grey value of a reference white board to be 80% of the maximum output DN grey value when the gain and bias are zero; that four pixel grey values of adjacent channels in the reference white board of a target are the closest serves as the standard, and the bias and gain parameters of the channels are adjusted; the best modulation transfer function is searched for through micro movement of a rotary table, and the pixel range of an effective test result of the modulation transfer function is limited strictly according to the position of the target; the rotary table is adopted to move a camera, the target image moves by one pixel position, and the maximum modulation transfer function and the maximum deviation value are counted through the image obtained before and after the image is moved. The modulation transfer function test method of the multichannel CCD reduces difficulty of matching of the target image and the CCD and influence on the test result of the modulation transfer function from fluctuation of a power source.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

SOP-based active power distribution network feeder load balancing method

The invention provides a soft open point (SOP)-based active power distribution network feeder load balancing method. The method comprises: inputting related information of a power distribution network, and setting cone relaxation maximum deviation computational accuracy and maximum iterative times; judging whether the iterative times exceeds the maximum iterative times; building an active power distribution network feeder load balancing model according to the related information of the power distribution network; converting the active power distribution network feeder load balancing model into a second-order cone programming (SOCP) model according to an SOCP standard form; computing and solving by utilizing a mathematical solver for solving SOCP, judging whether the cone relaxation maximum deviation meets given accuracy requirements, and outputting solving results; and adding cutting plane constraints on the basis of the obtained SOCP model, and then integrally forming a strengthened SOCP (S-SOCP) model. According to the SOP-based active power distribution network feeder load balancing method, a complex nonlinear programming problem is solved, complicated iterations and a lot of tests are avoided, computation speed is relatively largely increased, and an optimal active power distribution network feeder load balancing scheme can be quickly obtained.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Starting method of small-radius curve tunnel

ActiveCN104533433ASolve the problem of difficult initial turnsConducive to feedingUnderground chambersTunnel liningRing modeEngineering
The invention discloses a starting method of a small-radius curve tunnel. The starting method of the small-radius curve tunnel includes the following steps that the angle between a shield tunneling machine and the normal of a tunnel entrance and the maximum deviation position of the central line of the shield tunneling machine and a designed tunnel are determined through calculation and fitting, before the maximum deviation position, a duct piece on the shield tunneling machine is installed in a half ring mode, and after exceeding the maximum deviation position, the duct piece on the shield tunneling machine is installed in a full ring mode; an annular plate is installed on the upper half part of the first duct piece installed in the full ring mode. Through the structure form combining half-ring duct pieces and a steel support, the problem that starting turning is difficult for a curved tunnel shield is solved, and discharging supply in the tunneling process is facilitated. The starting method of the small-radius curve tunnel does not need a counter-force frame, the duct pieces directly act on a rear hole duct piece serving as the counter-force frame, the space between the duct pieces and the rear hole duct piece is filled compactly through a steel plate, the steel pipe support acts on a starting well ground connecting wall, work efficiency is improved, and the starting method is suitable for a small shield work surface.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY 17 BUREAU GRP NO 6 ENG +1

Vehicle exterior decorating member and method for manufacturing the same

To provide a vehicle exterior decorating member capable of providing a sufficient gradation effect to an observer, and having enhanced design characteristics, and to provide a method for manufacturing the same.A vehicle exterior decorating member includes a base member made of a colored translucent body having a front surface and a back surface including a surface having unevenness, and a light non-transmissive layer formed on a back surface side of the base member. The base member includes a general portion where a thickness is constant at greater than or equal to 2.5 mm and smaller than or equal to 4.0 mm, and a gradually changing portion where a thickness gradually changes. The gradually changing portion includes a maximum deviation portion where a difference in thickness between the general portion and the gradually changing portion becomes a maximum, and has (A) and / or (B). (A) Difference between a visible light transmissivity at the maximum deviation portion and a visible light transmissivity at the general portion is greater than or equal to 5%. (B) Assuming an L value of a Lab color system defined in JIS Z 8729, a difference between an L value at the maximum deviation portion and an L value at the general portion is greater than or equal to two.
Owner:TOYODA GOSEI CO LTD

Frequency modulation evaluation method of multipoint energy-accumulation coordinated distributed power supply

The invention provides a frequency modulation evaluation method of a multipoint energy-accumulation coordinated distributed power supply, and the method is suitable for regulation competence evaluation methods of power distribution network frequency fluctuation caused by coordinated area distributed power supply power fluctuation in a multipoint energy-accumulation disperse access power distribution network. The load deviation and the distributed type power supply power deviation of a regional power grid are calculated, firstly the net load maximum deviation of the regional power grid is predicated and calculated on the basis of the load and the super short period power of the distributed type power supply, then the multipoint energy-accumulation regulation volume bounds and the power regulation rate limit value and power exchange capacity limit values of the regional power grid and an external power grid are calculated, and finally the frequency modulation capacity sufficient degree of the regional power grid is calculated, namely regional power grid frequency modulation capacity evaluation result. According to the frequency modulation evaluation method of the multipoint energy-accumulation coordinated distributed power supply, the frequency modulation support capacity of the multipoint energy-accumulation to the regional power grid can be effectively and accurately evaluated,and further the abundant degree of the the frequency modulation usable regulation volume of the regional power grid is further evaluated.
Owner:STATE GRID HENAN ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRIC POWER SCI RES INST +2
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