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1900 results about "Peening" patented technology

Peening is the process of working a metal's surface to improve its material properties, usually by mechanical means, such as hammer blows, by blasting with shot (shot peening) or blasts of light beams with laser peening. Peening is normally a cold work process, with laser peening being a notable exception. It tends to expand the surface of the cold metal, thereby inducing compressive stresses or relieving tensile stresses already present. Peening can also encourage strain hardening of the surface metal.

Technological process for producing super-thick plate

The invention relates to a process for producing an ultra-thick plate and belongs to the field of rolling and producing an ultra-thick steel plate in the metallurgical industry. The invention mainly overcome the defect of producing the ultra-thick steel plate by a traditional model casting manufacturing blank and an electro-slag remelting manufacturing blank. The method comprises the following steps: cutting and fixing lengths of the blanks, mechanically conditioning the blanks (eliminating, leveling and cleaning a single-surface oxide layer of a casting blank with a milling machine, a planer or a shot blast); clamping an assembly (relatively superposing the cleaning surfaces of the two blanks after processing, placing the two blanks oppositely and clamping the blanks); mounting the blanks in a vacuum chamber of an electronic beam welding machine for purpose of vacuuming; sewing the assembly on the electronic beam welding seal edge, heating the assembly in a furnace and rolling the assembly through temperature control; and then producing the ultra-thick steel plate. Compared with the traditional electro-slag remelting production process, the process has the advantages of high production efficiency, reduced electric power consumption, less investment of production devices and low production cost. Compared with the traditional die casting production process, the process solves the problem of segregation and looseness of a large-scale die casting ingot center part; the finished product ratio is high; and the finished product ratio of blank assembly is over 90 %.
Owner:SHANDONG IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Multi-point forming method for whole aluminum alloy wall plate of aircraft

InactiveCN104646475ASolve efficiency problemsSolve the problem that cracks are prone to occur and cause the overall wall panel to be scrappedShaping toolsMetal working apparatusRocketDouble curvature
The invention discloses a multi-point forming method for a whole aluminum alloy wall plate of an aircraft. The multi-point forming method comprises the following steps of arranging the whole aluminum alloy wall plate with ribs between an upper multi-point die and a lower multi-point die of a quick reconstructing die surface, filling a filling material between the ribs, arranging an elastic cushion between the wall plate and the multi-point die, and gradually forming a whole aluminum alloy wall plate part with ribs by a die pressing method along a controllable deformation path. The multi-point forming method has the advantages that by utilizing the quick and adjustable characteristic of the reconstructing multi-point die surface, the wall plate parts with different geometric shapes and double curvatures can be processed by one set of equipment; compared with the traditional rolling and bending forming method and the pressing and bending forming method, the stress of the wall plate is uniform, and the forming quality can be guaranteed; compared with the shot peen forming method and the aging forming method, the deformation amount is large, and the forming efficiency is high; the method can be used for forming the whole aircraft wall plate with different rib structures and the double curvatures, the problems of large size and high rib in the whole wall plate forming process are solved, and the method can be applied to the manufacturing of other large ribbed curvature parts of aircrafts, rockets and the like.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

High-energy beam-ultrasonic composite additive manufacturing method for metal materials

The invention discloses a high-energy beam-ultrasonic composite additive manufacturing method for metal materials and belongs to the field of additive manufacturing (3D printing) of metal materials. The method comprises the steps that based on the technical principle of layer-by-layer accumulation of additive manufacturing, metal forming materials are melted through high-energy beams; after the metal forming materials are melted / solidified layer by layer to accumulate to a certain number of layers, the solidified layers are subjected to ultrasonic peening to have compressive plastic deformation, so the internal stress and the internal defects of formed parts are eliminated, and crystalline grains are refined; afterwards, the process of layer-by-layer melting / solidifying accumulation and the process of ultrasonic peening are continued until the whole forming process of metal members is completed. According to the method, real-time layer-by-layer treatment is performed on the solidified layers through ultrasonic peening, so the internal stress and the internal defects can be effectively reduced or eliminated, the crystalline grains can be refined, and the mechanical property of the metal members through additive manufacturing can be improved.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Method for eliminating residual stress in welding by ultrasonic peening and use thereof

The invention relates to a method for eliminating residual stress in welding by ultrasonic peening and use thereof. The method is implemented mainly by using an ultrasonic peening device which comprises an ultrasonic wave generator, an acoustic system and a machine frame, wherein the ultrasonic wave generator and the acoustic system are arranged on the machine frame; the acoustic system has an energy transducer; the ultrasonic wave generator converts 50Hz power frequency alternating current power in a grid into ultrasonic frequency 20kHz alternating current power for exciting the energy transducer of the acoustic system; and the energy transducer of the acoustic system converts electric energy into mechanical vibration at the same frequency and transmits the ultrasonic frequency mechanical vibration to a weld joint in a workpiece at the temperature of 400 to 800 DEG C, so that a deep enough plastic deformation is formed on the surface of the weld joint part. The method which adopts a simple process has high-efficiency, energy-saving and environmentally-friendly characteristics and other characteristics in the elimination of the residual stress generated in a repair and welding process of a cast steel piece such as a swing bolster and a side frame. In addition, the method improves the stress distribution and fatigue strength of the weld joint.
Owner:CRRC YANGTZE CO LTD

Preparation method of high density cold spraying metal/metal-based sedimentary body and application thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high density cold spraying metal / metal-based sedimentary body and an application thereof, which belongs to the technical field of material processing. The method comprises the following steps: 1)taking ceramic particles, cermet particles, fine metal or an alloy as shot blast particles; taking fine metal with a single component, the alloy, metal and a metal-based composite material, or, taking a mixture of two or more than two of fine metal, the alloy or an intermetallic compound as deposition material powder; and 2)employing a cold spraying technology for spraying a mixture of the shot blast particles and the deposition material powder on the surface of the matrix to prepare the high density cold spraying metal / metal-based sedimentary body. According to the method, obvious increasing of particle speed and deposition temperature is not required, operation is simple, the deposition body has more excellent conductivity, thermal conductivity, higher corrosion resistance, wear resistance and higher mechanical property, so that the deposition body can be used for preparing the coating with high conductivity, high heat conduction, high corrosion resistance and high wear resistance as well as high mechanical property workpiece.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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