The utility model provides a lifting device for a track inspection
robot, which comprises a movable framework arranged between steel rails, a lifting unit arranged at the bottom of the movable framework and used for driving the movable framework to fall to the ground or be suspended, and an opening and closing unit arranged at the top of the movable framework and used for being clamped with or separated from the steel rails. The lifting unit and the opening and closing unit are both connected with the central
control unit, and the opening and closing unit comprises a first anti-
rollover rail wheel rolling along the outer side wall of a steel rail and a second anti-
rollover rail wheel rolling along the inner side wall and the top face of the steel rail. When the
robot detects that a bullet
train approaches, a
derailment program is triggered immediately, and the track inspection
robot is rapidly fixed at a safe position in the middle of a track through the device, so that the inspection robot can be safely, accurately and rapidly separated from the track when detecting that the bullet
train approaches, the potential
collision risk is avoided, the detection efficiency is improved, and detection can be performed in any time period; and the method does not depend on
window period operation.