2667 results about "Fire - disasters" patented technology

The invention provides a fire early warning and intelligent fire extinguishing method based on image recognition. The fire early warning and intelligent fire extinguishing method comprises the steps that a camera network is used for covering a target monitoring area, flame and smoke characteristic parameters are input, noise is removed through image preprocessing, and image data are standardized. A heat source point is selected as a camera installation position in combination with a fire propagation mode, and layout is optimized. And calling image data, performing real-time analysis based on a dynamic flame sequence, extracting abnormal response, calculating a fire risk value by using a mode recognition algorithm, and generating peak fire probability data. And collecting real-time fire characteristic data, comparing the data with a risk value after filtering and noise reduction, and setting multi-level threshold values to generate an alarm result. And analyzing a false alarm reason, optimizing the position of the camera and the starting condition of the fire extinguishing device, and generating a fire risk and fire extinguishing efficiency report. According to the invention, the accuracy and timeliness of fire early warning can be improved, the false alarm rate is reduced, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is enhanced.

The invention relates to the technical field of fire-fighting monitoring, in particular to a fire-fighting water system fault detection and early warning method and system based on the fire-fighting Internet of Things, and the method comprises the steps: 1, periodically collecting pressure data through pressure sensors disposed at a fire-fighting water pump outlet, a pipe network main pipe branch point and the most unfavorable tail end; 2, according to the current valve opening degree, the pump state and historical normal working condition data, theoretical pressure expected values and dynamic allowable deviation zones of all nodes are generated; 3, when actually measured pressure deviates from a theoretical pressure expected value and exceeds a dynamic allowable deviation band, marking abnormal nodes, reversely constructing a fault propagation tree along the topological model, and allocating weight factors for associated nodes according to fault types; and 4, triggering graded early warning based on the number of the abnormal nodes, the fault propagation path and the weight factor accumulated value. And the system can automatically take measures when a fault occurs through an equipment linkage function, so that the efficient operation of the fire fighting water system is guaranteed, and the efficiency and safety of fire emergency response are improved.

The invention discloses a forest steppe fire risk assessment method and system, and belongs to the technical field of forest steppe fire prevention. The problem of high false alarm and missing report rate caused by lagging fire risk identification, weak multi-source data fusion and insufficient dynamic response in the prior art is solved. According to the technical scheme, the method comprises the following steps: deploying a ground sensing node array to obtain real-time environment data of a grassland region, fusing high-resolution satellite remote sensing and regional weather forecast data, and constructing a space-time aligned risk assessment data cube; establishing a grassland fire risk factor dynamic coupling model, and dynamically allocating factor weights in combination with the adaptive weight decision tree; generating a comprehensive risk index, carrying out nonlinear mapping to five risk levels, and linking a visual engine to generate a dynamic thermodynamic diagram and push the dynamic thermodynamic diagram to a command terminal; the system supports online updating of the model, and weight parameters are automatically optimized based on a new fire event. According to the invention, high-precision, real-time and spatialized evaluation is realized, the early warning capability and prevention and control decision efficiency are improved, and ecological and economic losses are reduced.

The invention discloses an energy storage power station fire early warning method and system based on multi-parameter fusion, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting the temperature, characteristic gas concentration, cell expansion force, voltage fluctuation and environment temperature and humidity data of a lithium battery of an energy storage power station in real time through a distributed sensor, and carrying out the cleaning, denoising and standardization processing of the collected parameters, temperature and gas concentration monitoring values are corrected through an environment temperature and humidity compensation algorithm, abnormal data caused by environment interference are eliminated, the preprocessed data are input into a preset intelligent early warning module, and the model is based on a random forest algorithm. Through multi-parameter fusion and intelligent algorithm deep analysis, in combination with environment compensation, interference elimination, early warning accuracy improvement, graded early warning and linkage response, full-stage accurate disposal is achieved, timeliness is enhanced, sensor redundancy, multi-cabin cooperation and other mechanisms guarantee reliability, a closed loop from monitoring to disposal is formed, and the fire risk and loss are effectively reduced.

The invention discloses a fire-fighting early warning system and method based on artificial intelligence, and relates to the technical field of intelligent fire-fighting early warning, and the system comprises an environment sensing module which comprises a multispectral sensor, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor and a high-definition camera, and is used for collecting fire characteristic spectral data and transmitting the data to a data analysis module; the data analysis module comprises an edge calculation unit and a data fusion unit, and is used for performing feature extraction and anomaly detection on the fire feature spectrum data through a deep learning model to generate a fire risk assessment result; the early warning decision module comprises a risk assessment unit, an early warning grading unit and a communication unit, and is used for determining an early warning grade according to a fire risk assessment result and triggering equipment of the execution feedback module; and the execution feedback module comprises a spraying system, an emergency lighting system and an alarm and is used for executing fire emergency measures according to the instruction of the early warning decision module. According to the invention, comprehensive improvement of fire prevention and control efficiency is realized through cooperative work of multiple modules.

The invention relates to the technical field of public safety and intelligent fire protection, in particular to a real-time processing method and system based on fire alarm data, and the method comprises the steps: environment steady state reconstruction: accessing non-fire environment dynamic parameters; presetting thermotechnical static parameters of the building space; constructing a space thermal inertia differential equation; generating an ideal reference baseline; knowledge-driven simulation: receiving the ideal reference baseline; calling a synthesis operator in a preset disaster interference knowledge base; executing dynamic superposition injection; generating a virtual sensor state flow which has physical characteristics and contains environmental background characteristics; homomorphic judgment: executing double difference calculation; obtaining a real residual feature vector; geometric homomorphism verification is executed; outputting fire alarm triggering, interference filtering or fault prompting instructions; according to the method, the problem of false alarm caused by non-stable fluctuation of the environment background in the background technology is solved, and dynamic fusion and scene adaptation of the standard signal model and the real environment background are realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of fire prevention and control, in particular to a BIM and AI algorithm-combined fire spreading path evaluation system, which comprises a multi-source data fusion module, a fire source positioning module, a spreading path prediction module, a risk evaluation module and an intelligent linkage module. A three-dimensional dynamic model is generated by fusing sensor data and BIM data, accurate fire source positioning and fire spreading path prediction are achieved, the regional risk level is quantified in combination with building information, and a control instruction is sent to fire fighting equipment to isolate a high-risk region and delay fire spreading. The fire source positioning precision, the fire behavior prediction reliability and the emergency response efficiency can be improved, and scientific decision support is provided for building fire prevention and control.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent fire fighting, in particular to a building electrical fire identification method and system based on multi-source information fusion, and the method comprises the steps: firstly collecting the multi-source monitoring data of an electrical system in real time, then carrying out the preprocessing of the multi-source data, including noise filtering, time alignment and feature extraction, and constructing a dynamic weight fusion model; the weight of each data source is adaptively allocated based on the feature entropy, then fusion features are input to the fire risk grading model, a fire probability index and an early warning level are output, and when the early warning level exceeds a threshold value, a linkage control instruction is triggered and an alarm is given; according to the method, through dynamic fusion of multi-source information, the electrical fire identification precision is remarkably improved, multi-dimensional parameters such as current, temperature, smoke and arc are adaptively integrated by adopting an entropy weight assignment mechanism, the problems of false alarm and missing alarm of traditional single-threshold detection are solved, the missing alarm rate and the false alarm rate are remarkably reduced, and the reliability of fire early warning is ensured.

The invention discloses a forest fire dynamic monitoring method and system based on multi-source data fusion, and relates to the technical field of fire dynamic monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the calculation of the fire occurrence probability of a forest region, and outputting a dynamic risk thermodynamic diagram; non-uniform deployment of integrated sensing units is carried out to form a ground fire sensing network; large-range abnormal hot spot distribution is obtained; performing abnormal hot spot cooperative verification, and outputting a real-time fire risk alarm; matching a high-credibility unmanned aerial vehicle according to the fire risk alarm to execute real-time fire image acquisition; fire spreading modeling is carried out in combination with real-time meteorological data, and a fire spreading trend prediction result is obtained; and executing high-response fire extinguishing management and control of the forest area. According to the invention, the technical problem of low fire extinguishing management and control efficiency caused by inaccurate forest fire monitoring risk in the prior art is solved, and the technical effects of realizing dynamic monitoring and efficient management and control of forest fire and improving the efficiency and timeliness of fire extinguishing management and control are achieved.

The invention provides a tunnel fire behavior inversion method based on multi-modal fusion and physical constraint, and aims to solve the problem that the position and power of a fire source are difficult to invert accurately in real time in traditional fire behavior monitoring. According to the method, data, temperature distribution images and physical parameters of distributed temperature sensors in a tunnel are collected, and a spatial-temporal feature fusion network is constructed; designing an information leakage prevention training mechanism, and adopting a modal random discarding and sensor shielding technology to avoid overfitting of the model to a specific input mode; a physical constraint loss function is introduced, and the temperature gradient, the maximum temperature rise and the longitudinal attenuation law are combined to ensure the physical rationality of an inversion result; a coarse-fine two-stage position prediction framework is adopted, and meter-scale precision positioning of the position of a fire source is achieved. According to the invention, the power and position of the fire source can be inversed accurately in real time, and reliable technical support is provided for intelligent monitoring and emergency rescue of tunnel fire.

The invention discloses a cable tunnel fire risk feature identification system and identification method, and belongs to the technical field of cable tunnel safety monitoring. The whole stage of a fire is covered through multi-class cooperative detection, the target identification precision and scene adaptability are greatly improved, and the safety of the cable tunnel is improved. According to the whole system, a flame and smoke detection unit and a flame / smoke special detection unit are innovatively added to a detection engine module, an original heat source detection unit and an original human body detection unit are combined, a heat source-flame-smoke-human body four-category collaborative detection framework is formed, high-precision recognition is achieved on the basis of a YOLO model framework, and the detection efficiency is improved. Compared with the problems that a traditional system is high in single target detection omission ratio and cannot cover the whole stage of smoldering-initial open fire-violent combustion of a fire, the system has the advantages that the recognition rate of early flame and weak smoke is increased, the false alarm rate is greatly reduced, meanwhile, a heat source of operation and maintenance personnel is prevented from being misjudged as a fire hazard through human body detection, and the safety of the fire hazard is improved. And cable monitoring and personnel safety protection are both considered.

The invention relates to the technical field of energy storage power station fire monitoring, and discloses a fire detection and early warning method and system. The method comprises the steps that real-time monitoring signals are acquired and preprocessed, and after a preliminary abnormal index is determined, changes of temperature and gas concentration are analyzed and evaluated to obtain a fire risk pre-judgment score; if the preset risk threshold value is exceeded, potential fire source area distribution is judged according to a pre-established dynamic fire feature database, fire source positioning coordinates are obtained, and consistency is verified; abnormal points of the temperature and the gas concentration are classified, a fire initial symptom set is determined, the dynamic fire feature database is updated, judgment is conducted again, and the accuracy of early warning signals is determined; and if the accuracy is higher than the preset accuracy threshold, generating a comprehensive risk assessment report, obtaining a fire identification result, extracting an optimized feature vector from the fire identification result, and generating a fire source region distribution map and an abnormal early warning signal. According to the invention, fire source positioning can be realized, the false alarm and missing alarm rate is obviously reduced, and the emergency response speed is improved.

The invention discloses a fire situation analysis method based on multi-dimensional data fusion, and particularly relates to the field of fire image analysis, and the method comprises the steps: analyzing the change of the direction retention rate between adjacent frames through extracting the main direction texture vectors of a building and a vegetation region, and recognizing object state change candidate segments; in the candidate area, combining main direction disturbance and image definition reduction to construct a spatial scoring graph, performing nonlinear amplification on the spatial scoring graph, and extracting a gradient increasing path to generate a structure damage main path set; then calculating a directional included angle between paths and a space coincidence rate, constructing a trend consistency aggregation channel graph, and extracting a spreading principal axis; and finally, superposing a temperature rise area in the thermal infrared image with a spreading principal axis, extracting a dual response area to generate a fire behavior boundary prediction layer, and realizing fire behavior spreading path prediction based on fire scene related image structure damage information analysis.

The invention belongs to the technical field of safety protection, and particularly relates to an energy storage equipment safety protection early warning system applied to an industrial park, which adopts a module-cluster-cabin three-level architecture to realize real-time monitoring and dynamic evaluation of thermal runaway risk, the architecture integrates multi-source data, and when the risk exceeds a preset threshold value, the energy storage equipment safety protection early warning system is used for early warning the thermal runaway risk. The system automatically starts graded fire extinguishing measures and a fire-fighting linkage mechanism, and meanwhile, secondary analysis is carried out on an early warning result through a cloud platform to optimize model parameters, so that the accuracy and the efficiency of the system are ensured; the system constructs an integrated monitoring, response and self-correction prevention and control process, and effectively overcomes the problems of early warning delay, high false alarm rate, single protection means, data islanding and the like in the prior art through a multi-parameter fusion early warning, accurate recognition, graded fire extinguishing and intelligent linkage mechanism. And a solid guarantee is provided for fire safety in a high-density energy storage environment.

The invention discloses an intelligent building fire monitoring method, and relates to the field of building fire monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: collecting three types of fire characterization parameters: temperature, smoke concentration and carbon monoxide concentration; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring fire characterization parameters of each node at an initial frequency, comparing the fire characterization parameters to trigger primary warning, then increasing the acquisition frequency for a primary warning node and adjacent nodes, and continuously acquiring multiple groups of data; fire source initial coordinates are determined through positioning anchor points and parameter gradient differences, the coordinate range is continuously corrected, and specific fire source position coordinates are provided; and dynamically generating a fire diffusion path according to the smoke diffusion path of the monitoring node in the fire source coordinate range, tracking the fire diffusion path and providing diffusion direction prediction. The accuracy and timeliness of intelligent building fire monitoring are improved, the quick response to fire dangerous cases is facilitated, and the safety of buildings and personnel is guaranteed.

The invention relates to the technical field of pipe gallery fire analysis, in particular to an underground pipe gallery fire feature correlation analysis system based on an improved Apriori algorithm, and aims to comprehensively collect underground pipe gallery data through multi-modal sensing equipment and pre-process the underground pipe gallery data into a standardized three-dimensional time sequence data set to provide a high-quality data basis for subsequent analysis; a multi-dimensional feature association matrix is constructed based on the three-dimensional time sequence data set, feature association strength is quantified, and a multi-dimensional feature association basis is provided for fire risk mining; a fire risk rule knowledge base is constructed through a space-time weighted support degree optimization Apriori algorithm, effective association rules are accurately extracted, and the accuracy and reliability of fire risk early warning are improved; based on the fire risk rule knowledge base, a decision tree model is established, association rule weights of branches of the decision tree are analyzed, fire risk grades are divided, a composite early warning instruction set is generated, different coping strategies can be adopted for risks of different grades, and the pertinence and effectiveness of emergency response are improved.

The invention discloses a fire alarm linkage system for fire engineering based on the Internet of Things. The operation process of the system specifically comprises the following steps: generating a dynamic risk probability distribution diagram based on a building three-dimensional point cloud model and multi-source data, and deploying a differential sensor array; environment multi-physical field parameters are collected in real time through a differential sensor array, and a multi-mode fire behavior sensing signal set is generated; building a fire situation credibility map: calling a multi-criterion decision module to calculate a linkage equipment weight distribution matrix based on the fire situation credibility map, and generating a multi-stage linkage control instruction set in combination with the building topological structure model and the personnel distribution thermodynamic diagram; and performing multi-cross-system cooperative execution and closed-loop optimization. The method has the following advantages and effects that the inherent limitation of a traditional system can be broken through by constructing an intelligent prevention and control framework combining risk quantification, situation deduction and decision closed loop, the personnel evacuation efficiency is effectively improved, and damage caused by major accidents such as detonation is reduced.

The invention discloses an intelligent building fire identification and simulation early warning method and system, belongs to the technical field of building informatization and disaster prevention and control, and aims to solve the technical problems of how to realize fire early identification, fire intelligent prediction and evacuation path dynamic planning, improve fire identification accuracy and response speed, and improve the safety and reliability of a building. According to the technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of BIM modeling, wherein a high-precision three-dimensional space model is established based on building information modeling, and the high-precision three-dimensional space model is deeply coupled with an FDS fire numerical simulation engine; multi-modal data acquisition: performing data acquisition by adopting a visual, environmental and spatial multi-modal sensor, and performing feature fusion on the acquired data by using a multi-channel deep convolutional network to generate unified space-time fire characterization; a video-sensing-geometric data collaborative sensing network is constructed on the basis of space-time fire characterization, so that the recognition robustness in a complex environment is improved; intelligent identification and decision making; performing early warning control linkage; and post-disaster assessment feedback.

The invention relates to the technical field of security management and control, in particular to an intelligent security dynamic identification management and control system, which comprises a multi-mode sensing module, a high-definition camera array, a millimeter-wave radar, an infrared sensor, an RFID reader-writer and a data processing module, and is used for receiving data of the multi-mode sensing module, carrying out time-space alignment and data fusion processing, and sending the data to the multi-mode sensing module. And personnel features, article features and environment features are extracted. The system also comprises an artificial intelligence analysis module and a user interaction module. According to the intelligent security dynamic identification management and control system, an artificial intelligence analysis module constructed by using a deep learning algorithm can perform real-time analysis and prediction on personnel behaviors, article states and abnormal events, discover potential safety hazards in advance and take corresponding management and control measures, thereby realizing conversion from passive defense to active prevention and control. For example, the system can give an alarm in time according to multi-dimensional information such as temperature change, smoke concentration and abnormal behaviors of people at the initial stage of a fire, so that precious time is won for people evacuation and fire extinguishment.

The invention discloses a hydropower station unit fire alarm auxiliary decision-making management system, which relates to the technical field of power equipment safety and comprises a fire data acquisition module, a fire data analysis module, a fire alarm module, a linkage control module and a system management module. And the fire data acquisition module is used for acquiring fire related parameter data in a hydropower station unit area in real time, wherein the fire related parameter data comprises smoke concentration, temperature change rate, flame characteristics and carbon monoxide concentration. By adopting multiple types of sensor units, a smoke sensor, a temperature sensor, a flame sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor and the like are covered for combined acquisition, compared with the condition that the types of sensors of an existing system are limited, multi-dimensional fire related data can be comprehensively and accurately acquired, deep analysis is performed on the acquired data by means of an intelligent algorithm, and the accuracy of the system is improved. The historical data and the real-time data are compared, the false alarm probability is reduced, and the alarm accuracy is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of data processing, and discloses a fire scene situation awareness and early warning method and system. The method comprises the following steps: performing gridding segmentation through infrared thermal imaging and visible light fusion, identifying similar electrical equipment and calculating a temperature baseline deviation value and an abnormal propagation coefficient, constructing a heat conduction coupling matrix to predict an abnormal diffusion probability, determining a fire development stage and generating a graded coloring situation visualization graph. According to the invention, the problem that a traditional infrared thermal imaging technology cannot realize intelligent identification of similar electrical equipment and prediction of a temperature anomaly propagation path is solved, and the accuracy of electrical fire hazard monitoring is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle inspection, and provides an unmanned aerial vehicle-based forest fire prevention inspection and disposal method, device and system. When an inspection unmanned aerial vehicle equipped with a multi-modal sensor is deployed to cruise according to a preset route, a visible light camera of the inspection unmanned aerial vehicle continuously collects forest region videos and transmits the videos to edge computing equipment of an inspection airport; fire hazards are analyzed in real time through a target recognition algorithm, and when a fire source is detected, position information is reported to a background terminal immediately; the system automatically dispatches the nearest fire extinguishing airport to dispatch the fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle, and secondary accurate positioning is performed on a fire source by using the airborne infrared vision module, so that accurate throwing of the fire extinguishing bomb is ensured. The whole system enhances the real-time analysis capability through the edge computing device, breaks through the single-machine computing power limitation, also realizes the full-process automation from fire behavior recognition to fire extinguishing treatment, and significantly improves the response efficiency and treatment safety of forest fire prevention.

The invention relates to the technical field of tunnel engineering safety, in particular to a tunnel fire multi-stage damage collaborative prediction method and system, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a data simulation fusion model, and carrying out the processing of fire and tunnel structure parameter data, and obtaining a multi-working-condition parameter database; constructing a heat conduction equation, a fire plume and wall surface heat exchange relational expression, a boundary layer correction model and a comprehensive damage evaluation model, and analyzing the equation, the relational expression and the model by utilizing a multi-physical field coupling unified boundary condition to obtain a multi-physical boundary constraint condition; obtaining a multi-physical constraint loss function based on a network architecture and a multi-physical boundary constraint condition, and further obtaining a comprehensive constraint loss function of a temperature field-stress field-damage index; constructing a PINN-LSTM network architecture and a damage evolution analysis model based on the fire ending initial state coding vector, the fire course feature vector and the cooling process feature vector; and performing linkage analysis on the function, the frame and the model to predict and monitor the transient damage and the long-term creep damage of the tunnel.

The invention provides a ship unmanned aerial vehicle cabin multistage fire alarm system and method based on edge computing, and the system comprises an intelligent shipborne system and a shore-based cloud system, the intelligent shipborne system is disposed in a ship cabin, and has the functions of data collection, data abnormity perception, fire monitoring and multistage early warning; the method is composed of three levels of data acquisition, edge processing and fire decision making. The shore-based cloud system is a cloud end of a shore-based system arranged on the land, has the functions of transmitting and receiving distress signals, storing remote data and tracing large fire accidents, and is composed of a communication unit, a storage unit and an alarm unit. The intelligent ship-borne system is connected with the shore-based cloud system through the satellite communication technology, infrared thermal imaging and multi-source sensing fusion is achieved, the device has the edge processing capacity, the multi-level fire judgment logic and the shore-based remote traceability function, and the device is suitable for the closed, complex and unattended ship engine room environment.

The invention discloses a fire monitoring controller with a self-adaptive alarm threshold adjustment function, and belongs to the technical field of fire monitoring. Comprising a data acquisition module used for acquiring visible light and infrared double-spectrum video streams of a monitoring area and environment temperature and humidity; the data processing module is used for executing scene classification, fire feature analysis, dynamic alarm threshold calculation and alarm decision according to the video stream and the environment data; the feedback learning module is used for optimizing the fire analysis model according to the false report and / or missing report data; and the alarm execution module triggers sound-light alarm and fire-fighting equipment linkage according to the alarm decision. According to the invention, adaptive adjustment of the alarm threshold is realized, the problems of poor threshold adaptation, poor environmental adaptability, high false alarm / missing alarm rate, response lag and the like of the device in the prior art are solved, and a high-reliability solution is provided for multi-scene fire prevention and control.

The invention discloses an intelligent fire-fighting AI collaborative early warning system and method fusing GIS and multi-source data, and relates to the technical field of fire-fighting safety, and the system comprises a GIS space modeling module which is used for constructing a digital twinborn model through integrating a building BIM model, fire-fighting facility distribution, a population density thermodynamic diagram, sensing equipment layout and real-time environment data; the multi-source data fusion module is used for integrating sensing equipment data, real-time environment data, meteorological information, manually reported hidden dangers and a historical fire case library, and outputting the data after standardization processing; the AI collaborative early warning engine module is used for accessing standardized data, realizing building fire dynamic risk assessment and outputting graded warning information; the 3D simulation drilling platform is used for calling the digital twinborn model, receiving graded alarm information and supporting fire spreading simulation, emergency drilling and plan optimization; and the block chain evidence storage module is used for storing alarm information and drill records. According to the invention, risk assessment and accurate prediction of the fire hazard can be realized.

The invention provides a forest disaster detection method and device, and belongs to the field of forest disaster monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: collecting an infrared image, a stereoscopic vision image and positioning data of a target forest region in real time; an ASSA module is introduced in the feature extraction stage of the YOLOv11, and an infrared image is input into the improved YOLOv11 for flame target recognition; recognizing the stereoscopic vision image through a smoke and fire recognition algorithm, and detecting flame and smoke targets; determining a fire detection result by combining the identification results of the flame target and the smoke target; under the condition that the fire disaster is determined to occur, an HITNet algorithm is adopted to carry out ignition point positioning through a stereoscopic vision image, and the geographic coordinates of a fire disaster point are determined based on positioning data; and sending alarm information based on the fire point geographic coordinates. Therefore, the capability of extracting the flame heat radiation characteristics of the tiny fire points is effectively enhanced, and the detection result of the forest fire is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of forest fire management, in particular to an integrated forest fire intelligent analysis method and system. The system comprises a background service system, a central intelligent analysis system and a mobile intelligent analysis system. The background service system is deployed in a cloud computing server cluster and is used for uniformly storing personnel information, fire scene information and geographic information data and realizing multi-source data fusion and authority management through a standardized API (Application Program Interface); the central intelligent analysis system is deployed in a high-performance computer, integrates a forest fire danger auxiliary decision-making model, a forest fire spreading trend prediction model, a force distribution dynamic display module and a collaborative plotting module, and supports fire spreading prediction and real-time decision-making instruction issuing based on multi-dimensional data such as weather, terrain and vegetation; the mobile intelligent analysis system realizes fire spreading trend analysis, mobile plotting and instruction receiving in an offline environment, supports offline data caching and calling in an emergency scene, and effectively improves forest fire emergency response efficiency and resource scheduling accuracy.

The invention relates to the technical field of fire early warning, and particularly discloses a fire-fighting electrical fire early warning method and system based on the Internet of Things, and the method comprises the steps: configuring an edge computing gateway, and collecting a current waveform signal and a high-frequency electromagnetic radiation signal of an electrical loop based on the edge computing gateway; extracting harmonic characteristics and electromagnetic radiation characteristics; constructing a risk value prediction and propagation model based on the graph neural network model according to the power grid topological structure, generating a data packet when the coupling relationship between the harmonic characteristics and the electromagnetic radiation characteristics meets a joint triggering condition, inputting the data packet into the risk value prediction and propagation model, and transmitting the data packet to the power grid. A dynamic risk value and a fault source position are output based on a risk value prediction and propagation model, through bimodal acquisition, electrical fire hazards can be found in an early stage, real-time feature extraction is performed by using an edge computing gateway, the data transmission amount is reduced, modeling is performed on power grid topology through a graph neural network model, a fault propagation path can be accurately predicted, and the fault propagation efficiency is improved. And the early warning precision is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of fire safety management, and discloses a fire safety management supervision platform system. The system comprises a building information acquisition module for acquiring building structure data and environment monitoring data of a target building in real time; the risk area division module is used for dividing a plurality of independent fire risk areas according to the building structure data and distributing area identifiers; the historical data indexing module is used for indexing a historical fire accident data set and a fire-fighting facility maintenance record set of each region according to the region identifier; the dynamic risk analysis module fuses the environment monitoring data and the historical fire accident data set to generate a real-time fire risk coefficient sequence; the fire-fighting resource scheduling module is used for generating a fire-fighting resource allocation scheme based on the real-time fire risk coefficient sequence and the facility maintenance record set; and the emergency response decision module generates a multi-stage fire emergency response strategy according to the resource allocation scheme. The system improves the timeliness and pertinence of fire safety management.