The invention belongs to the technical field of
fire safety, and particularly relates to a control method of a
fire detection alarm. Firstly, a distributed sensor network is deployed to collect temperature and
smoke data, self-calibration is carried out, and abnormal data is eliminated. Then, through three-level progressive anomaly screening, namely, first-level preliminary screening monitoring
mutation features and second-level feature
verification, a space-time matrix is constructed, CNN analysis is used for the space-time matrix, third-level scene
adaptation is combined with historical data to calculate the probability, and an anomaly screening
signal is output. A visual camera is used for collecting images to generate a visual evidence matrix, a sensor
data vector and an abnormal screening
signal are combined to calculate a comprehensive confidence coefficient, and an
alarm signal is triggered if the comprehensive confidence coefficient is larger than a threshold value; and finally, through time window sliding
verification taking one minute as a period, determining an alarm when an
alarm signal is greater than or equal to three periods. According to the method, the
data accuracy is improved, fire hazards are accurately identified, the
false alarm rate is reduced, and the alarm timeliness and accuracy are guaranteed.