The invention relates to a distributed photovoltaic
energy storage peak regulation
system based on power prediction, which comprises a photovoltaic unit, a grid-
connected device, a
power grid end, an off-grid device, power prediction,
electric power dispatching, an
energy storage device, loads and the like. The whole
system is composed of the photovoltaic unit, a grid-connected
inverter, a grid-connected
electric energy meter, a gateway
electric energy meter, a
power grid, an off-grid DC / DC controller, an AC / DC controller, an
energy storage management system, an off-grid DC / AC controller, a DC load, an AC load, an energy storage device, a power prediction device, a switch
control unit, a
communication unit, controlled switches K0, K1, K2, K3, K4 and K5 and the like. The output of the power prediction controls the state of the controlled switch via the switch
control unit, and thus, the distributed photovoltaic energy storage peak regulation
system based on power prediction can dispatch the residual capacity of the energy storage device in advance, and the following purposes can be realized: when future photovoltaic output is larger than the load, the redundant photovoltaic
electric energy is stored by the energy storage device, the distributed photovoltaic self-generation self-use ratio maximization is realized, and the distributed photovoltaic
income level is improved; in the case of future mains supply failure, the part with insufficient load is provided by the energy storage device and the photovoltaic off-grid power supply device, and the reliability of the power supply system is improved; and functions of
peak load shifting are provided for areas with significant step tariff, the comprehensive
utilization rate of the system is improved, and the
income level is improved.