The invention discloses an NDIR sensor self-calibration method, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, starting and initializing equipment, starting the equipment, initializing each component, checking and storing data, then carrying out automatic zero calibration operation, switching a measurement light path to a zero
gas chamber when a preset triggering condition is met, acquiring
light intensity of double light paths, calculating a
zero drift value, storing, and recovering a normal light path. Then
data acquisition and transmission are carried out, original measurement and environment data of a sensor are acquired, packaged according to a protocol after being preprocessed and sent to a remote calibration
server through a communication module, then remote model calibration is carried out, the
server receives the data and inputs a calibration model to calculate a
calibration result and generate a report, and finally model updating and optimization are carried out. And the
server periodically searches new data, retrains the model when conditions are met, optimizes and pushes update, and the
sensor system downloads and tests a new model. According to the invention, automatic zero calibration and application model calibration are realized through equipment structure improvement, and the accuracy of
monitoring data and the monitoring precision are improved.