The invention relates to a wide-temperature-range ice-resistant
stern sealing device suitable for a high-ice-grade pod
propeller, a sealing pair between a sealing seat and a
bushing is composed of a sealing element, the
bushing and the sealing pair form a plurality of sealing cavities, the plurality of sealing cavities are connected with an air control device, and crushed ice can be prevented from entering the
stern sealing device by melting and blowing the crushed ice through the air control device. When the wide-temperature-range ice-resistant
stern sealing device works in a polar region ice breaking environment, the rubber seal has the high
impact resistance characteristic, the sealing performance can be effectively guaranteed through a sealing pair formed by the rubber seal and the rotating shaft lining, and the air control device is arranged to melt and blow broken ice so that the broken ice can be prevented from entering the stern sealing device; when sailing in a tropical zone, the environment temperature is greatly increased, the size of the rubber seal is increased due to the
thermal expansion effect, the holding force of a sealing pair formed by the rubber seal and the rotating shaft
bushing is greatly reduced, at the moment, the pressure in each sealing cavity is adjusted through the air control device, the front-
back pressure difference of the sealing pair is kept stable, and therefore the problem that the holding force is reduced is solved, and the sealing effectiveness is guaranteed.