550 results about "Not-To-Exceed" patented technology

An exception dictionary creating device, an exception dictionary creating method, and a program therefor allowing creating an exception dictionary are provided for affording high speech recognition performance while reducing the size of the exception dictionary, as well as a speech recognition device and a speech recognition method capable of recognizing a speech with high accuracy of recognition by using the exception dictionary. To achieve this, a text-to-phonetic symbol converting unit (21) of an exception dictionary creating device (10) creates converted phonetic symbol sequence by converting text sequence of vocabulary list data (21) into phonetic symbol sequence. A recognition degradation contribution degree calculating unit (24) calculates a recognition degradation contribution degree when the converted phonetic symbol sequence is not identical to a correct phonetic symbol sequence registered in a database or word dictionary (50). An exception dictionary registering unit (41) registers in the exception dictionary (60) the text sequence and the phonetic symbol sequence registered in the text sequence of the vocabulary list data (12) with a high degree of recognition degradation contribution degree to the recognition so as not to exceed data limitation capacity indicated by exception dictionary memory size content (71).

Polymer-based pads useful for polishing objects, particularly integrated circuits, having interconnected porosity which is uniform in all directions, and where the solid portion of said pad consists of a uniform continuously interconnected polymer material of greater than 50% of the gross volume of the article, are produced directly to final shape and dimension by pressure sintering powder compacts of thermoplastic polymer at a temperature above the glass transition temperature but not exceeding the melting point of the polymer and at a pressure in excess of 100 psi in a mold having the desired final pad dimensions. In a preferred version, a mixture of two polymer powders is used, where one polymer has a lower melting point than the other. When pressure sintered at a temperature not to exceed the melting point of the lower melting powder, the increased stiffness afforded by incorporation of the higher melting polymer component gives improved mechanical strength to the sintered product. Conditions for producing the pads of this invention are such that the polymer powder particles from which the pads are produced essentially retain their original shape and are point bonded to form the pad.

An interruptible power supply module, located at a customer's premise, functions to reduce the demand on a power utility company. As a power utility senses a critical power supply demand situation, it sends an “interrupt power” control signal through an alternative communications network (a telecommunications network, for example), to each subscribing customer. Upon receipt of the “interrupt” control signal, a switch is activated in the customer's interruptible power supply module to remove a pre-defined “interruptible” load for a predetermined period of time (perhaps not to exceed 15 minutes in any hour). The module may also be used to “gracefully” add interruptible loads back onto the system after a complete power outage.

An anneal of an epitaxially grown crystalline semiconductor layer comprising a combination of group-IV elements. The layer contains at least one of the group of carbon and tin. The layer of epitaxially grown material is annealed at a temperature substantially in a range of 1,000 to 1,400 degrees Celsius for a period not to exceed 100 milliseconds within 10% of the peak temperature. The anneal is performed for example with a laser anneal or a flash lamp anneal. The limited-time anneal may improve carrier mobility of a transistor.

A power output unit of the present invention sufficiently ensures the performance of a vehicle by sufficiently developing the performance of an engine without enlarging a motor. In a hybrid vehicle, a power requirement for the engine is set based on a vehicle speed and an accelerator opening degree. Usually, while giving priority to efficiency, an operation state of the engine is set based on a power requirement. Once the operation state of the engine is set, operation states of first and second motors are set based on a vehicle speed and a drive force. If the thus-set operation state of the first or second motor exceeds a threshold value, the operation state of the first or second motor is set so as not to exceed the threshold value. Based on the setting result and the power requirement, an operation state of the engine is set.

Disclosed is a block chain packing and storing method.When multiple expenditures occur at a public key address, whether the balance is sufficient or not must be verified sequentially; expenditure addresses are classified according to address range, transactions can be verified respectively according to different threads or processes, and a same expenditure address can be ensured not to exceed the balance; the balance added by received money in each address range is transmitted to a server that the corresponding address range is in, and final balance is calculated again; during data storing, in order to overcome limitation of disk writing speed, disk writing can be performed on multiple servers circularly and sequentially, division modulus-taking mapping can be performed on block chain block height and number of the servers, or a corresponding relationship between the block height and the servers can be used as metadata to be managed by a special metadata server; during data accessing, the metadata server is accessed first, the server corresponding to the block height is acquired, data size of disk writing in each time is set, and time when disk writing of each time is finished can be made not to be greater than time when disk writing of next time should be started.

A low pressure current interrupt device (CID) activates at a minimal threshold internal gauge pressure in a range of, for example, between about 4 kg / cm2 and about 9 kg / cm2. Preferably, the CID includes a first conductive plate and a second conductive plate in electrical communication with the first conductive plate, the electrical communication between the first and the second conductive plates being interrupted at the minimal threshold internal gauge pressure. More preferably, the first conductive plate includes a frustum having a first end and a second end, a base extending radially from a perimeter of the first end of the frustum, and an essentially planar cap sealing the second end of the frustum. The first end has a broader diameter than the second end. More preferably, the second conductive plate is in electrical contact with the essentially planar cap through a weld. A battery, preferably a lithium-ion battery, comprises a CID as described above. A method of manufacturing such a CID comprises forming first and second conductive plates as described above, and welding the second conductive plate onto the first conductive plate while a temperature of the first conductive plate is controlled so as not to exceed the melting point of a surface of the first conductive plate opposite the weld.

A method and system for processing of media items includes a separator system feeding a series of media items onto a transport system. The separator system is controlled to feed onto the transport system groups of sequential media items having similar information and to separate and feed onto the transport system sequential media items having dissimilar information spaced apart on said transport system from the group of media items having similar destination information. The separator system may be controlled to limit the thickness of each group of media items not to exceed a predetermined thickness. The separator system may also be controlled to separate and feed onto the transport system any subsequent media items which would cause said group of media items to exceed the predetermined thickness. In one arrangement, a series of media items are fed onto the transport system transport path for sortation into two or more sortation bins. The separator is controlled such that adjacent media items destined for the same sortation bin are transported along said transport path as a group of media items to the same sortation bin and such that adjacent media items destined for different sortation bins are separated for separate transport along the transport path to the different sortation bins. The order of the media items within groups created by said separator system may be controlled by an order diverter such that subsequent sortation of groups of media items will further differentiate the media items by media item order sequence of media items in each of the groups of media items. Additional controllable separators may be connected to the media item transport. The system may group media items for unescorted transport on a sorter or may group media items for escorted transport such as by being place in a carrier.

An object of the invention is to reduce the power consumption at the time of an automatic homing operation performed between a base station apparatus and a wireless LAN terminal apparatus. When an automatic homing operation is performed in which a scanning operation is repeated for searching an AP as a connection destination, the wireless LAN terminal apparatus 10 does not leave unchanged a scan pause time period which is a period of time between the previous scanning operation to the next scanning operation, but lengthens it as the number of scanning operations increases. More specifically, each time the scanning operation is repeated predetermined number n times, the wireless LAN terminal apparatus extends the scan pause time period by a given incremental value. The wireless LAN terminal apparatus has an upper limit value of the scan pause time period preliminarily set therein. Thus the scan pause time period is made not to exceed the upper limit value.

The exemplary embodiments of the invention provide at least a method and apparatus to receive a connection instruction request from a user equipment; identify a network from which the request was sent; select stored probe values and associated network information that are associated with the identified network; determine connection instructions based at least in part on the stored probe values and the associated network information, in which the connection instructions include a dynamically extended reconnection delay if a determined keep-alive timer for keep-alive instructions would be impractically short; and send the connection instructions to the user equipment. Further, the exemplary embodiments of the invention provide at least a method and apparatus to determine a maximum packet size for which transmission will not trigger a state change for user equipment; and restrict transmissions of background data to or from the user equipment so as not to exceed the maximum packet size.

An apparatus, system, and method efficiently manage reverse link communication in a communication system having geographically distributed base stations. A base station functioning to at least one mobile station as a non-serving active base station estimates an expected coupled load due to the at least one mobile based on a previous total coupled load. The base station determines a total available capacity based on the difference between the total capacity of the base station and the estimated expected coupled load. The base station allocates reverse link resources to other mobile stations served by the base station so as not to exceed the total available capacity. Since the allocation of reverse link channels resources are controlled directly by the base station, delays due to communications with a central controller are eliminated. As a result, adverse effects of load scheduling based on obsolete reverse channel information are minimized.

The image forming apparatus includes a current detection circuit for detecting an input current from the commercial power supply to the apparatus, in which: when a current detected by the current detection circuit exceeds a predetermined value, a maximum current suppliable to a fixing portion is restricted; and when a temperature of the fixing portion falls below, in a situation where the maximum current suppliable to the fixing portion is restricted, the predetermined temperature lower than a control target temperature, a conveyance interval of a recording material conveyed to the fixing portion is extended. In the image forming apparatus, even when a consumption current of the image forming apparatus is increased during successive image formation, it is capable of controlling the consumption current so as not to exceed a maximum current of a commercial power supply, securing desired fixability, and minimizing decline of image forming performance.

An object of the invention is to reduce the power consumption at the time of an automatic homing operation performed between a base station apparatus and a wireless LAN terminal apparatus. When an automatic homing operation is performed in which a scanning operation is repeated for searching an AP as a connection destination, the wireless LAN terminal apparatus 10 does not leave unchanged a scan pause time period which is a period of time between the previous scanning operation to the next scanning operation, but lengthens it as the number of scanning operations increases. More specifically, each time the scanning operation is repeated predetermined number n times, the wireless LAN terminal apparatus extends the scan pause time period by a given incremental value. The wireless LAN terminal apparatus has an upper limit value of the scan pause time period preliminarily set therein. Thus the scan pause time period is made not to exceed the upper limit value.

A method comprises determining an amount to which resource usage by a driver domain on behalf of a given virtual machine (VM) is to be limited. The method further comprises controlling the resource usage by the driver domain on behalf of the given VM so as not to exceed the determined amount. A system comprises a VM, a driver domain, and a shared resource that is usable by the VM and by the driver domain. The system further comprises a controller for limiting usage of the shared resource by the driver domain on behalf of the VM to prevent the usage of the shared resource by the driver domain on behalf of the VM from exceeding a determined amount.

The liquid to be atomized is uniformly sprayed on the inner surface of a hollow rotating cylinder, for example by means of one- or two-fluid-nozzles and is thus distributed on bores provided in the cylinder wall. The rotation of the cylinder causes the liquid to flow outwards through the bores. Droplets are generated when the liquid flows out of the bores by laminary decomposition of the jet. The flow rate in each bore lies in the range 1.0<+E,dot V+EE B (a3 rho 5 / sigma 5)0.25<16 to prevent the droplets from becoming too large and to satisfy the condition of an adequate flow laminarity, i.e. for the value of the Reynolds number for the continuous liquid flow in the boress not to exceed Re delta 400. +E,dot V+EE B represents the flow rate of the liquid in each bore, a represents the centrifugal acceleration at the outer surface of the cylinder, rho represents the density of the liquid and delta indicates the surface tension of the liquid. The large number N>200 of bores having the diameter DB in the cylinder wall causes the flow rate of liquid through each bore to be relatively low, so that a continuous laminary flow in each bore is ensured even at low viscosities and technically useful total flow rates. Preferably cylindrical bores with a minimum length at least three times larger than the bore diameter are provided in the cylinder wall, with a narrow spacing in the range defined by 1.1<t / DB<5, so that a number of bores as large as possible may be arranged in the wall of the cylinder.

The invention discloses a server power supply cold redundancy control method and device based on a BMC, the BMC and a server. The method comprises the steps that the BMC detects state information of Npower supplies for supplying power to the server; when it is detected that an alarm event or an in-place loss event exists in the M power supplies, a CPU throttling protection Pin is controlled to trigger a CPU in the server to reduce the frequency; the CPU or the system node management controller is controlled to limit the whole machine system power consumption of the server not to exceed a preset power consumption value; in the invention, the BMC controls the CPU throttling protection Pin to trigger the CPU to reduce the frequency and rapidly reduce the power consumption of the whole machine system, thereby avoiding the overload of the power consumption of the system caused by abnormal output of a redundant power supply; and the power consumption of the whole system is limited not to exceed the preset power consumption value through the control CPU or the system node management controller, so that the control of the cold redundancy of the server power supply is realized, the specification requirement of a client on the cold redundancy of the power supply in the high-configuration server application is met, and the power supply design complexity and the power supply cost are reduced.

At least one base station of a wireless network adjusts its access area so as to drive at least one measure of utilization of a resource or resources of that cell toward, but not to exceed, a specified maximum level. The adjustment is dynamic in that it responds in real time to traffic fluctuations. The adjustment is autonomous in that it is not directed from outside the cell. The access area of the cell is determined by the received strength, at the respective users, of a beacon channel transmitted from the base station. In specific implementations, the access area may be adjusted by adjusting the effective signal transmit strength of the beacon signal, or by adjusting the tilt of the antenna that transmits to the cell.

An illumination device and methods are provided herein for avoiding over-current and over-power conditions in one or more power converters included within the illumination device. The illumination device may include at least a plurality of light emitting diode (LED) chains, a driver circuit, at least one power converter, and a control circuit. In some embodiments, the control circuit may be generally configured for determining a maximum safe current level and / or a maximum safe power level attributed to the power converter(s) at a present operating temperature, and for adjusting respective drive currents supplied to the plurality of LED chains by the driver circuit, so as not to exceed the maximum safe current level or the maximum safe power level at the present operating temperature. In some embodiments, a temperature sensor may be included within the illumination device for measuring the operating temperature presently associated with the power converter(s).

A computer implemented method, data processing system, and computer usable code are provided for optimizing thermal performance of a computer system. A set of system resources associated with the computer system are identified. A thermal index is requested for each of the set of system resources to form a set of thermal indexes. A thermal constraint is loaded and software is compiled using the set of thermal indexes in order not to exceed the thermal constraint.

The invention discloses a coking wastewater deep treatment and reuse process and equipment thereof, belonging to the technical field of environmental protection, and the main steps are as follows: dosing a coagulant in biochemical treatment water, then leading the biochemical treatment water to enter into a sedimentation tank, discharging sludge from a sludge hopper, leading treated water to enter into a three-dimensional electrode reactor, leading the outlet water after electro-oxidation treatment to enter into a biological filter tank, and leading the water after the treatment of the biological filter tank to enter into a follow-up ultrafiltration treatment; the ultrafiltration outlet water has two selections, one is to reuse the outlet water as the process water directly, the other one is to continuously pass through a reverse osmosis membrane system for treatment; and the coagulation and sedimentation tank, the process equipment of the three-dimensional electrode reactor, the biological filter tank, the ultrafiltration system and the reverse osmosis desalination system are adopted during the treatment process, thereby achieving the purposes of removing residual refractory organic matters, suspended impurities and salt in the waste water, reusing the outlet water, simultaneously leading the content of the organic matters in the reverse osmosis concentrated water not to exceed the national environmental protection standard, also reusing the concentrated water in occasions with less stringent requirements on the water quality and achieving the purpose of zero emission of the wastewater.

The image forming apparatus includes a current detection circuit for detecting an input current from the commercial power supply to the apparatus, in which: when a current detected by the current detection circuit exceeds a predetermined value, a maximum current suppliable to a fixing portion is restricted; and when a temperature of the fixing portion falls below, in a situation where the maximum current suppliable to the fixing portion is restricted, the predetermined temperature lower than a control target temperature, a conveyance interval of a recording material conveyed to the fixing portion is extended. In the image forming apparatus, even when a consumption current of the image forming apparatus is increased during successive image formation, it is capable of controlling the consumption current so as not to exceed a maximum current of a commercial power supply, securing desired fixability, and minimizing decline of image forming performance.

The invention is a device and means that reduces the amount of overloading and under-loading of plastic grocery bags. A bag rack has a scale attached to its base with the scale connected to an indicator. The plastic bag rests on the scale which weighs the contents of the bag as they are being added. The indicator checks the weight of the contents of the bag. If the contents are under the targeted weight an indicator is lit, when the targeted weigh is reached another indicator is lit, and if a “not to exceed weight” is reached a warning indicator is lit.

A maximum power usage setting for a computing device is based on one or more of: a user-specified setting corresponding to how often a frequency of a processor of the computing device is likely to have to be decreased to reduce power usage by the computing device; an average frequency of the processor during a previous period in which the computing device was operated; a minimum frequency of the processor during the previous period; a maximum power that the computing device used during the previous period; and, a nominal frequency of the processor. When the computing device starts to use more power than the maximum power usage setting, the power used by the computing device is reduced so as not to exceed the setting, such as by decreasing the frequency at which the processor operates.

A hummingbird feeder having one or more soft petal feeding ports, each port having a three-dimensional simulated flower made of a soft, flexible plastic or rubber-type material having a durometer reading not to exceed 50A based on ASTM standard D2240 is provided. The petals are pliable so as to be easily manipulated by a hummingbird coming into contact with them, and provide a texture and resistance comparable to that of natural flower petals.

Systems and methods for simultaneously charging two or more cell strings of a hybrid battery system from a shared input current path to the battery system. An input common charging current may be limited to the smallest maximum allowable charging current value of multiple battery cell strings of a hybrid battery system, or may be provided as the greater of the maximum allowable charging currents of multiple battery cell strings of a hybrid battery system with current supplied to individual cell strings that require less than the maximum current being individually controlled so as not to exceed the maximum allowable current for each of the individual cell strings of the hybrid battery system.

A physical process ID (PPID) is stored for each cache block of each set, and a MAX WAY number for each PPID value is stored for each of index values #1 to #n. A MAX WAY number corresponding to a certain PPID value in a certain index value indicates the maximum number of cache blocks having the PPID value, which can be stored in the index value. The number of ways at the time of a cache miss is controlled not to exceed the MAX WAY number of each PPID value for each index value.

Embodiments are directed to processing a pre-set readable indicia associated with a user. Embodiments receive and store one or more pre-set readable indicia including instructions for providing a payment during a transaction; and presents one or more of the pre-set readable indicia to a merchant during a transaction for payment. In some embodiments, the pre-set readable indicia comprises a one-use payment token for payment during a transaction not to exceed a predetermined payment limit, and in some embodiments, the pre-set readable indicia comprises payment account information and the invention receives authentication credentials from the user and authenticates the user to approve payment using the payment account information from the pre-set readable indicia.

An image processing apparatus includes a calculation unit configured to calculate an amount of a first coloring material (at least one of cyan, magenta, yellow and black) in an area including a plurality of pixels; a determination unit configured to determine an allowable amount of a second coloring material, being substantially colorless and transparent, in the area on the basis of the amount of the first coloring material, calculated by the calculation unit, and a limit of the amount of the coloring material; and a control unit configured to control an amount of the second coloring material in the area so as not to exceed the allowable amount of the second coloring material.