The invention relates to the technical field of tunnel image
data processing, in particular to a tunnel
smoke image recognition method and
system based on multi-scale
feature fusion. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining the spatial weight of each pixel point, wherein the spatial weight is in
negative correlation with the distance from the pixel point to a
vanishing point; obtaining an enhanced gradient of each pixel point, wherein the enhanced gradient is in
positive correlation with the closeness degree between the second characteristic value and the first characteristic value of the pixel point, the first-order gradient module value and the spatial weight; taking the enhanced gradient greater than a gradient threshold as a seed point to perform connected
domain analysis to obtain a candidate cluster in the tunnel image; according to the method, the
extinction coefficient of the candidate cluster where the seed point is located is obtained, the pixel point corresponding to the candidate cluster is obtained from the historical
image sequence of the current tunnel image,
time domain accumulation is carried out on the enhancement gradient and the
extinction coefficient of the pixel point, the
smoke judgment
score of the current tunnel image is obtained, tunnel
smoke is recognized, and the accuracy of the recognition result is effectively improved.