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633 results about "Gradient direction" patented technology

The direction of the gradient is simply the arctangent of the y-gradient divided by the x-gradient. tan−1(sobely/sobelx). Each pixel of the resulting image contains a value for the angle of the gradient away from horizontal in units of radians, covering a range of −π/2 to π/2.

PCBA board defect detection method and system based on image processing

The invention relates to the technical field of image detection, in particular to a PCBA board defect detection method and system based on image processing, and the method comprises the following steps: carrying out the meshing calculation of a gray scale deviation after a gray scale image is subjected to Gaussian filtering denoising, generating change rate data, carrying out the statistics of a frequency number, constructing a histogram, combining with an Otsu algorithm, and generating a candidate mask; extracting pixels based on a mask, calculating a gradient modulus, screening edge candidate points, carrying out gradient direction connection and morphological processing to generate a complete edge structure, expanding a connected domain through a region growing algorithm, aligning the connected domain with a template contour, and outputting defect coordinates. According to the method, the defect identification sensitivity is improved through combination of gray level image gridding processing and dynamic threshold calculation, a candidate mask is generated through grid gray level change rate statistics and an Otsu algorithm to avoid over-segmentation missing detection, and the contour precision is improved through combination of gradient modulus difference screening and morphological closed operation optimization. The region growing algorithm and template dynamic alignment reduce deformation misjudgment, and staged dimension reduction and feature enhancement reduce calculation complexity and solve resource waste.
Owner:广东德智矩阵科技有限公司

Multi-modal agent RAG-ReAct double-engine cooperative training method

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, in particular to a multi-mode agent RAG-ReAct double-engine cooperative training method. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-modal data, and converting the multi-modal data into a high-dimensional vector; constructing a knowledge graph based on the high-dimensional vector; encoding the semantic relationship of the knowledge graph into a model fine adjustment gradient direction by using a dynamic distillation technology; designing a distributed architecture based on the high-dimensional vector; performing hybrid retrieval based on a distributed architecture to obtain hybrid retrieval data; executing distributed reasoning based on a preset recursive reflection mechanism and the mixed retrieval data to generate distributed reasoning data; performing data parallel detection according to the distributed reasoning data to obtain data parallel parameters; and performing node resource scheduling based on the data parallel parameters so as to obtain node load balancing data. Based on the artificial intelligence technology, the reasoning accuracy and the resource utilization rate of the multi-modal agent in a complex task environment are effectively improved.
Owner:BEIJING ZHONGSHURUIZHI TECH CO LTD

Pin shaft forging forming quality detection method and system

The invention relates to the field of image processing, in particular to a pin shaft forging forming quality detection method and system, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the image collection of a to-be-detected pin shaft forge piece; then determining a total energy function of the active contour model and determining a neighborhood window, obtaining a structure tensor based on a gradient magnitude in the neighborhood window, and calculating to obtain local gradient direction dispersion; then, a defect edge structure enhancement index is calculated; then calculating a self-adaptive external energy scaling adjustment factor, and fusing the self-adaptive external energy scaling adjustment factor into an energy function of the active contour model to form an improved active contour model; and finally, accurately segmenting and extracting the surface defects of the pin shaft, and carrying out quality detection by combining the extracted defect characteristics. According to the method, by constructing local gradient direction dispersion and defect edge structure enhancement, a self-adaptive external energy scaling adjustment factor is calculated, and an active contour model is improved so as to accurately detect the surface defects of the pin shaft forge piece.
Owner:JIANGYIN LIAOYUAN FORGING CO LTD

Anti-collision beam weld defect detection method and system based on image processing

The invention relates to the technical field of image processing, in particular to an anti-collision beam weld defect detection method and system based on image processing, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the image collection of a weld region of a produced anti-collision beam, and obtaining a gray image; the method comprises the following steps: performing initial partitioning on a grayscale image, respectively obtaining a local complexity index of each initial sub-block, obtaining at least two adaptive sub-blocks based on the local complexity index of each initial sub-block, and performing adaptive local histogram equalization on each adaptive sub-block to obtain a target grayscale image; the method comprises the steps of performing edge detection on a target grayscale image to obtain at least two edge pixel points, performing frequency domain conversion on the target grayscale image according to a gradient direction of each edge pixel point to obtain a frequency domain image, performing filtering processing and time domain conversion on the frequency domain image to obtain a denoised image, and identifying defects in the denoised image by using a neural network. And the defect detection efficiency is improved by inhibiting the periodic texture in the weld seam image.
Owner:WUJIANG CITY XINSHEN ALUMINUM TECH DEV

Image monitoring system for traditional village heritage risk assessment

The invention relates to the technical field of image recognition, in particular to an image monitoring system for traditional village heritage risk assessment, and the system comprises a heritage image collection module which is used for obtaining an image data stream of a target traditional village building surface, carrying out the geometric correction of original heritage image data, carrying out the image brightness equalization processing, and obtaining an image data stream of the target traditional village building surface; and establishing a calibrated image set. According to the method, image distortion and local overexposure caused by shooting angle difference or uneven illumination on the surface of a traditional village building are eliminated through geometric correction and brightness equalization processing, and the input data quality of subsequent feature analysis is improved. The consistency degree of crack textures in a neighborhood range is quantified based on gray gradient direction field data, the gray contrast of continuous crack edges is enhanced in combination with a dynamic threshold adjustment mechanism, non-structural texture interference is inhibited, and separability of micro cracks and background materials is enhanced.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV

Machine vision defect real-time detection and classification method and system based on deep learning

The invention provides a machine vision defect real-time detection and classification method and system based on deep learning, and relates to the field of machine vision detection.The method comprises the steps that regional enhancement weights are determined by calculating local entropy and gradient direction consistency, and regional self-adaptive enhancement is carried out; establishing a feature transfer sequence and progressively fusing features; generating and correcting a defect area probability distribution diagram; and constructing a dynamic decision matrix to calculate a comprehensive score for defect grading. According to the method, the defect detection accuracy under a complex background can be improved, false detection and missing detection are reduced, and real-time defect positioning and accurate classification are realized.
Owner:NANJING AILONG AUTOMATION EQUIP

Ultrasonic image diagnosis system and method

The invention relates to the technical field of sound wave measurement, in particular to an ultrasonic image diagnosis system and method.According to the ultrasonic image diagnosis system and method, matching between reflection characteristics and tissue characteristics is made to have the self-adaptive learning ability through a deep neural network, the targeted recognition effect is improved in the aspect of signal classification, and based on the judgment result of the reflection characteristics, the diagnosis accuracy is improved. When boundary partitioning is carried out on a tissue area, the edge structure is judged by using the combination of three parameters of gray range, gradient direction and texture continuity, contour fuzziness caused by single index judgment is avoided, and the boundary partitioning accuracy is improved by extracting a gray distribution center, an amplitude change track and an edge area continuous change sequence. And the region positioning result is input into a support vector machine, accurate recognition of lesion properties is realized according to boundary classification comparison of morphological structure quantitative features and historical benign and malignant feature data, secondary verification of the structural form is performed after the image is formed, and the diagnosis integrity and the judgment confidence are effectively improved.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF FUJIAN MEDICAL UNIV

ETFE film cutting control method and system based on image recognition

The invention relates to the technical field of image analysis, in particular to an ETFE film cutting control method and system based on image recognition, and the method comprises the following steps: enhancing an edge through multi-scale Gaussian filtering, extracting a gray level change rate pixel by a Sobel operator, generating a path segment, outputting a coordinate, calculating a gradient direction, constructing a direction continuous sequence, and recording an angle deviation; a dynamic window judges abnormal fluctuation to trigger calibration, a fluctuation segment vector is replaced to update a motion track, and a B spline is fitted to generate a track output cutting instruction. According to the method, multi-scale Gaussian filtering is combined with Sobel operator enhanced edge extraction continuous pixels, the fracture problem caused by a fixed threshold value is solved, vector space projection constructs a direction sequence to quantify angle deviation, dynamic window range judges fluctuation to trigger calibration, and a vector replacement strategy corrects an abnormal section control point direction. A smooth track is generated through B spline interpolation, mechanical vibration is reduced, and the flexible material cutting precision and the equipment cooperation efficiency are improved.
Owner:深圳市烨兴智能空间技术有限公司

Alloy resistor surface defect real-time detection method and system based on image processing

The invention relates to the field of resistor defect detection, in particular to an alloy resistor surface defect real-time detection method and system based on image processing. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring an alloy resistor surface image, calculating a local sudden disturbance factor of a pixel point, analyzing a gray offset condition and a gradient direction deflection condition in a neighborhood of the pixel point, and calculating a gray texture disturbance factor; calculating a local defect response factor; obtaining each candidate region, analyzing the shape of each candidate region, and constructing a salient region structure responsivity in combination with local defect influence factors of pixel points in the candidate regions; giving a suspected abnormal weight to each pixel point in the gray scale resistor surface image, constructing a weighted gray scale histogram based on the suspected abnormal weight and the gray scale value, obtaining a segmentation threshold in the weighted gray scale histogram by using an Otsu threshold segmentation algorithm, and detecting the surface defect of the alloy resistor; and the precision of alloy resistor surface defect detection is improved.
Owner:SUZHOU PROSEMI MICRO-ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD

Inorganic mineral casting detection method based on image processing

The invention relates to the technical field of image detection, in particular to an inorganic mineral casting detection method based on image processing, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining an image sequence, carrying out the gray scanning, extracting a connected region, screening a closed image block, generating a candidate, building an edge path, analyzing a position change, correcting a contour, and generating a track image; evaluating the direction distribution labeling consistency to generate a mask layer, extracting a feature judgment category to generate a labeling image, and analyzing an angle difference to identify an interruption calibration position to generate a labeling layer. According to the method, the integrity of target area screening is enhanced through gray abrupt change and connected path extraction in the image sequence, spatial offset interference is eliminated through boundary trajectory stability analysis, the area judgment consistency is improved, directional discrete areas are accurately recognized through standard deviation evaluation of the pixel gradient direction, and the attribution judgment accuracy is improved; according to boundary disturbance analysis, abnormal edge expression is refined, and the image sequence information coherence utilization and abnormal feature distinguishing capability is enhanced.
Owner:SHANDONG CLAREMONT NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

Bone joint lesion area automatic labeling method and system based on image processing

The invention discloses a bone joint lesion area automatic labeling method and system based on image processing, and belongs to the field of bone joint lesion area labeling. According to the invention, a bone joint reflection signal is obtained by combining the polarization-state-adjustable laser light source with polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography, and a three-dimensional birefringence distribution diagram is generated through matrix analysis. And after non-local mean filtering is carried out on the distribution map, a lesion edge contour is extracted based on a dynamic gradient amplitude, and a binary mask is generated. Mask pixels are converted into network nodes containing space coordinates, gradient directions and birefringence, and a topological network is constructed based on the Euclidean distance of adjacent pixels. The weight is calculated through the node intersection density and the birefringence, and a graph attention network is utilized to aggregate multi-layer features to extract lesion topological features. The features are mapped to a three-dimensional space to construct a lesion probability distribution field, an interactive labeling result is generated through contour surface extraction and transparency mixed rendering, and the accuracy of labeling the complex lesion area of the bone joint can be improved.
Owner:LIAONING MEDICAL LETTER TECH CO LTD

Efficient identification and detection method for printing defects on surface of metal plate

The invention relates to the technical field of defect detection, in particular to an efficient identification and detection method for printing defects on the surface of a metal plate. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a difference characterization value and a suspected judgment index value of a pixel point to be detected, and acquiring a suspected defect pixel point according to the suspected judgment index value; clustering all the suspected defect pixel points according to the suspected judgment index values and the coordinate values of the suspected defect pixel points to obtain each cluster; according to the difference characterization value of the suspected defect pixel point, the gradient direction of the suspected defect pixel point in the cluster to which the suspected defect pixel point belongs and the gray value standard deviation and mean value of all the suspected defect pixel points in the cluster to which the suspected defect pixel point belongs, obtaining an abnormal degree characterization value of the suspected defect pixel point; and performing printing defect identification on the surface of the to-be-detected printed metal plate according to the abnormal degree characterization value. And the identification accuracy of the printing defect area on the surface of the printing metal plate can be improved.
Owner:天津市立恒业包装材料有限公司

Method and system for detecting shedding performance of zinc coating

The invention discloses a zinc coating shedding performance detection method and system, particularly relates to the technical field of metal surface treatment quality detection, and is used for solving the problems of high misjudgment rate and insufficient detection precision caused by coating surface pseudo defect interference in the existing method. The method comprises the following steps: synchronously acquiring a multispectral reflection image and three-dimensional morphology data of the surface of a zinc coating through an industrial vision imaging device, extracting grain boundary distribution information based on multispectral data, and identifying radial pseudo defects in combination with a curvature manifold geodesic line energy gradient direction of the three-dimensional morphology; and further performing micro-crack topology analysis and grain boundary spatial correlation verification on the candidate region, eliminating texture interference and grain boundary overlapping regions, and finally outputting a high-confidence fall-off defect detection result, so that the identification capability of real defects under a complex galvanized surface is remarkably improved, and the method is suitable for automatic detection requirements of a high-speed continuous production line.
Owner:TIANJIN YOUFA STEEL PIPE GRP CO LTD

Image enhancement method and system based on deep learning

The invention discloses an image enhancement method and system based on deep learning, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining an image pixel matrix, extracting multi-region features according to a brightness difference value, a gradient direction and a texture density partition frequency, carrying out the weighting of the multi-region features, generating a response graph, carrying out the scale decomposition, extracting multi-scale features, fusing a residual image, and enhancing the detail inhibition redundancy. And calling the multi-image parameter to callback the brightness, and outputting an enhanced image. According to the method, accurate separation of high and low frequency regions is realized through region frequency attribute division, fuzzy and excessive enhancement caused by unified processing are avoided, a differentiation strategy is adopted for different regions to improve high-frequency details and suppress low-frequency redundancy, and feature response weight maps are subjected to weighted stacking and normalized enhancement of local textures and contrast. Scale decomposition is combined with multi-scale fusion to improve naturalness and avoid visual discomfort, and edge consistency matching optimizes brightness callback to enhance edge definition and overall visual performance.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Unmanned aerial vehicle visual target tracking method and system

The invention discloses a visual target tracking method and system for an unmanned aerial vehicle, and relates to the technical field of image acquisition and processing.The method comprises the steps that firstly, a bridge area is scanned in a directional mode in multiple different sun incident angle periods (the interval is larger than or equal to 30 degrees), and stain interference is eliminated through natural light multi-angle changes; the geometric stability of the crack edge is quantified by constructing a gradient direction distribution matrix of the time dimension; secondly, dividing multiple groups of scanning data into at least six direction groups, calculating pixel proportion variances group by group, accumulating the pixel proportion variances into a total variance parameter, and effectively distinguishing cracks from surface stains by combining a direction consistency verification mechanism (the total variance lt is judged as cracks by a preset threshold value); and finally, establishing a dynamic feedback closed loop based on a historical variance parameter sample library, adaptively adjusting a threshold value through a moving average value deviation ratio formula, and solving the problem of false detection caused by material aging and environmental fluctuation.
Owner:ZHONGAN DATA TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

Method and system for automatically classifying heterogeneous data based on business deep learning

The invention discloses a method and a system for automatically classifying heterogeneous data based on business deep learning, particularly relates to the technical field of data classification, and is used for solving the problems of limited classification accuracy and insufficient interpretability caused by cross-modal feature entanglement in the existing method. The method comprises the following steps: decoupling and separating an independent feature and a redundant feature vector through a modal implicit feature, generating a noise correction instruction based on orthogonality residual evaluation, carrying out cross-modal noise distribution consistency correction on the redundant feature, quantifying a gradient direction conflict rate in combination with a vector space projection relation, and dynamically adjusting a back propagation path. Fusion path switching is triggered through semantic matching degree and contribution degree balance monitoring, a self-adaptive classification decision boundary function is constructed, and high-precision classification of heterogeneous data and strong generalization adaptation of service scenes are achieved.
Owner:HANGZHOU ZHENZHI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Aluminum profile defect analysis method and system based on texture features

The invention provides an aluminum profile defect analysis method and system based on texture features, and relates to the technical field of edge detection, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an aluminum profile surface image, and determining an extrusion direction; dividing the image into a plurality of local blocks, carrying out gradient direction and amplitude calculation on each block, and judging whether the block belongs to a high-confidence-coefficient texture region or not by combining a direction difference value and confidence coefficient; a first suppression coefficient is executed on the high-confidence-coefficient texture region for primary reduction to form a first processing image, then the updated image is judged again, a second suppression coefficient with higher strength is applied to the region still having obvious texture features, and a second processing image is generated; and finally, defect identification is carried out on the weakened image through edge detection, and residual texture false edges are removed in combination with direction consistency or connectivity analysis. The method has the advantages of light weight, low computing power consumption and high accuracy, and can be applied to online detection and quality control of the surface flaws of the aluminum profile in industrial production.
Owner:NANJING XIANWEI INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

IC carrier plate detection method based on surface state image extraction

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic component detection, in particular to an IC (integrated circuit) carrier plate detection method based on surface state image extraction, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a gray image, analyzing structural parameters, extracting gradient features, detecting boundary disturbance, integrating the image, calculating an abnormal score, identifying a defect position area, extracting features and outputting an identification result. According to the invention, by analyzing the structure parameters of the bonding pad in the gray level image, calculating the edge line segment, the center coordinate and the spacing, and constructing the two-dimensional coordinate system, the regional positioning reference is enabled to have geometric consistency, the coordinate mapping is combined with the gradient direction change frequency and the continuous aggregation point, the boundary disturbance identification precision is improved, and the image division is executed based on the disturbance region. According to the method, non-functional region mixing is effectively avoided, a clustering and probability model is introduced after region gray level statistics, a deviation scoring mechanism is constructed, gray level feature abnormity is accurately recognized, the discrimination capability of small-amplitude and low-contrast defects is improved, and the selectivity and target focusing performance of feature detection are enhanced.
Owner:广东德智矩阵科技有限公司 +2

Evidence obtaining method and system based on image processing

The invention provides an evidence obtaining method and system based on image processing, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, generating a pixel-level depth-of-field distribution diagram of an input image through a multi-scale encoder-decoder network, employing an edge perception optimization layer in a decoding stage, and improving the depth-of-field boundary precision through minimizing a local gradient consistency loss function; s2, performing depth-of-field rationality verification based on an optical imaging physical model, and triggering a first-level tampering alarm by calculating a defocusing fuzzy radius and a gradient direction of a selected region when a difference between the defocusing gradient directions of a target region and a background region exceeds a preset threshold value; and S3, dynamically positioning a key pixel region, identifying a depth-of-field mutation boundary by using an edge detector, calculating by combining local texture complexity, screening a pixel set of which the entropy value is higher than a threshold value and which is located at the mutation boundary, correlating metadata to verify the rationality of the physical size and the spatial position of an object, and eliminating false detection caused by perspective transformation.
Owner:XIAMEN MEIYA ZHONGMIN TECH CO LTD

Craniocerebral disease area identification and detection method and system based on MRI image

The invention relates to the technical field of image processing, in particular to a craniocerebral disease area identification and detection method and system based on an MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) image, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a plurality of sub-images with different scales according to a gray level image of the craniocerebral MRI image; performing multi-scale analysis on the gradient value of any pixel point according to each sub-image to obtain a multi-scale gradient coefficient of any pixel point; obtaining a multi-scale local anomaly degree according to the gray values of the pixel points in different local ranges of any pixel point and the distribution in the gradient direction; optimizing the gradient value of any pixel point according to the multi-scale gradient coefficient and the multi-scale local anomaly degree to obtain a self-adaptive gradient value, and performing image enhancement on the grayscale image by using an anisotropic diffusion filtering algorithm according to the self-adaptive gradient value of each pixel point so as to identify a craniocerebral disease region. And the effect of performing image enhancement on the MRI image by using the anisotropic diffusion filtering algorithm is improved.
Owner:THE THIRD PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF SHENZHEN

Micro-channel aluminum flat tube appearance detection method based on image processing

The invention discloses a micro-channel aluminum flat tube appearance detection method based on image processing, and relates to the technical field of appearance detection.According to the method, more comprehensive information acquisition is carried out through the multispectral imaging technology in combination with RGB, polarized light, infrared spectrum images and ultraviolet spectrum images, and surface temperature difference changes are detected through infrared spectrums; image preprocessing is carried out through contrast-limited adaptive histogram equalization and bilateral filtering, uneven illumination is inhibited while edge details are kept, the contrast of corrosion defects is improved, details of a low-resolution area are enhanced through a super-resolution reconstruction technology, edge features of a corrosion area are further optimized in combination with a histogram in the gradient direction, and the edge features of the corrosion area are further optimized. The identification capability of small-scale defects is improved; an improved YOLOv3 defect detection algorithm is introduced, multi-scale feature extraction is adopted, and a self-attention mechanism is introduced, so that the model pays more attention to a tiny corrosion area, and meanwhile, the detection precision of a small target is enhanced in combination with focus loss and regression loss.
Owner:SHANDONG WEIRUI REFRIGERATION TECH CO LTD

Dispensing track optimization control system based on visual template conversion

The invention relates to the technical field of image analysis, in particular to a dispensing track optimization control system based on visual template conversion, which comprises a visual template analysis module, a contour point position correction module, a track vector generation module, a multi-parameter linkage feedback module and an optimal path planning module. According to the method, a boundary is extracted through clustering pixel superposition brightness and channel weight, a line segment frequency screening track is counted, feature stability and precision are enhanced through datum line construction, a deviation value is calculated through gradient direction segmentation boundary, a matching degree is improved through tangent point interpolation correction contour, and a weight factor is generated through included angle change and tool parameter normalization. A reference point is optimized through superposition increment, a path fusion tool attribute dynamic adaptation parameter is adopted, a multi-dimensional data fusion visual offset and floating weight real-time adjustment track is acquired, an execution point and an adjustment vector are superposed to calculate a distance matrix, an optimal path is screened through minimum distance and energy consumption, efficiency and consumption are both considered, and the system robustness and execution economical efficiency are remarkably improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN TONGXINCHENG AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Capsule production quality detection method and system based on machine vision

The invention relates to the technical field of image processing, in particular to a capsule production quality detection method and system based on machine vision, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a grayscale image of any capsule, and obtaining edge pixel points in the grayscale image according to the gradient value of each pixel point in the grayscale image; for any edge pixel point, obtaining neighborhood pixel points of the edge pixel point, obtaining a crack edge degree of the edge pixel point according to the gray value difference and the gradient value difference between the neighborhood pixel points, and obtaining a crack edge pixel point according to the crack edge degree of each edge pixel point; according to the method, the suspected crack area is obtained according to each crack edge pixel point, the confusion degree of each suspected crack area is obtained according to the gray value and the gradient direction of each pixel point in each suspected crack area, the quality of the capsule is detected according to the confusion degree of all the suspected crack areas, and the accuracy of a capsule production quality detection result is improved.
Owner:DONGYING ZOUNING BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Thyroid nodule ultrasonic image classification method and system based on feature extraction

The invention relates to the technical field of image classification, in particular to a thyroid nodule ultrasonic image classification method and system based on feature extraction, and the method comprises the following steps: based on thyroid nodule ultrasonic image data, calling a pixel normalization function to adjust a gray scale range to a set interval, screening an isolated noise region, and carrying out the smooth filtering, and acquiring the ultrasonic image after smoothing filtering. According to the method, by adjusting the gray scale range and screening isolated noise areas, gray scale distribution is balanced, noise interference is reduced, image readability is improved, edge change is recognized by analyzing the gradient direction through a small-scale convolution kernel, texture features are extracted through a medium-scale filter, redundancy is reduced in combination with pooling operation, and the feature hierarchical expression ability is enhanced; the edge sharpness parameter is calculated, the feature weight is optimized, the edge sharpness and the classification adaptability are improved, the local feature segmentation precision is improved, the classification boundary is adjusted according to the similarity score, the classification loss measurement is optimized, the error offset is reduced, and the classification stability and accuracy are improved.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ARMY MEDICAL UNIV

Impurity sorting and removing system based on machine vision

The invention discloses an impurity sorting and removing system based on machine vision, and the system comprises a data collection and preprocessing layer which is responsible for obtaining multi-dimensional physical characteristics of tea leaves and impurities, and constructing three-dimensional scene representation; the feature analysis and decision-making layer is used for extracting light field fusion features by utilizing a ResNeSt-50 backbone network, directly outputting a preliminary classification confidence coefficient through a full connection layer, forming a first layer of decision-making candidates, simulating branches by combining rigid body dynamics to predict a blade movement track, performing Bayesian correction on the preliminary classification confidence coefficient after a shielding probability graph is sampled and calculated through Monte Carlo Dropout, and forming a second layer of decision-making candidates; meanwhile, a Cook-Torrent BRDF model is integrated to carry out material reflection correction, a feature map after material correction is output, and a correction value is converted into decision threshold offset; and the knowledge storage and update layer is used for constructing a bimodal memory pool composed of a gradient direction matrix and an LRU elastic cache, and generating a pseudo sample supplement long-tail category in combination with the four-layer full-connection pulse neural network.
Owner:CHANGCHUN UNIV

Infrared and visible light image registration method based on improved SIFT algorithm

The invention discloses an infrared and visible light image registration method based on an improved SIFT algorithm, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a Gaussian difference pyramid of infrared and visible light images, so as to effectively capture the multi-scale features in the images; performing local adaptive FAST key point extraction on each layer of the pyramid, and detecting significant feature points of the image on a multi-scale level; based on gradient direction distribution of images in key point neighborhoods, main direction distribution is carried out on key points, so that the key points can still keep consistent under different rotation angles; coding the key points based on the gradient information features and generating corresponding feature descriptors to be applied to subsequent registration operation; and performing initial registration by using the similarity between the descriptors, verifying and optimizing an initial registration result by using an optimized RANSAC algorithm, and eliminating mismatching points. According to the method, the number of infrared and visible light image feature point detection and matching is increased, the time complexity is reduced, and the matching precision is ensured.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

X-ray-based cable eccentricity detection method and system

The invention belongs to the field of cable eccentricity detection, and particularly relates to a cable eccentricity detection method and system based on X rays. The method comprises the following steps: calculating a gradient magnitude diagram and a gradient direction diagram through an X-ray image of a cable, screening a point with the local maximum gradient magnitude and low neighborhood divergence as a contour starting point, performing contour tracking to generate a contour point set, and selecting a next contour point based on a tangential prediction direction; performing ellipse fitting on the contour point set to obtain a geometric center, long and short axis parameters and a root-mean-square error of a fitting ellipse, dividing the fitting ellipse into an inner candidate ellipse and an outer candidate ellipse according to a long axis, and matching the inner candidate ellipse meeting the condition for each outer candidate ellipse; and screening out an outer candidate ellipse and an inner candidate ellipse which meet conditions from the candidate pairs, and calculating the eccentricity of the cable to be measured based on geometric center coordinates of the outer candidate ellipse and the inner candidate ellipse. According to the invention, the accuracy and reliability of cable eccentricity measurement results can be improved.
Owner:WUXI NEW SUNSHINE CABLE

Multi-source geological data processing method and system for three-dimensional geological model

The invention relates to the technical field of multi-source data fusion, in particular to a multi-source geological data processing method and system of a three-dimensional geological model.The method comprises the following steps that mountain landform and river valley images are obtained, gray frequency characteristics are extracted, a frequency energy gradient layer is constructed, a frequency continuous response area is screened to generate a structure boundary set, and a structure boundary set is constructed; the method comprises the following steps of: extracting a boundary normal vector by utilizing principal component analysis, identifying boundary sections with consistent directions, estimating a physical property parameter gradient direction, judging an included angle screening blocking region, generating a space attribute limiting layer, carrying out space alignment analysis on an overlapping region vector included angle, updating a boundary label, and generating an available attribute path structure set in three-dimensional geological modeling through a Dijkstra algorithm. According to the method, a conduction model is constructed through frequency domain decomposition and logarithmic transformation enhanced recognition, frequency window analysis noise reduction, principal component extraction vector analysis direction and center difference estimation, dynamic matching is promoted through alignment, a Dijkstra algorithm optimizes a path, and the geological model bedding characterization and conduction simulation precision is improved through cooperation of a multi-dimensional technology.
Owner:QINGHAI PROVINCIAL GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BUREAU

Urinary calculus image recognition and analysis system based on deep learning

The invention discloses a urinary calculus image recognition and analysis system based on deep learning, which relates to the technical field of urinary calculus image recognition and comprises a structure communication mapping module, an edge disturbance analysis module, a structure fidelity coding module, a trusted path assignment module and a self-adaptive screening regulation and control module. The edge disturbance analysis module is used for constructing an edge direction difference matrix based on the region connectivity vector, carrying out gradient direction analysis on boundary pixels in the enhanced image and extracting edge frequency disturbance characteristics; and the structure fidelity coding module is used for correspondingly fusing the region connectivity vector and the edge frequency disturbance characteristics according to position indexes, constructing a structure integrity description vector and constructing a structure fidelity kernel function based on the structure integrity description vector so as to generate a structure fidelity score. According to the method, the problem of training misleading caused by incomplete enhanced image structure is solved, structural integrity screening and path optimization of training samples are realized, and the model recognition precision and stability are improved.
Owner:SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF COLLEGE OF MEDICINEOF XIAN JIAOTONG UNIV

Traditional Chinese medicine pesticide residue detection method and system based on artificial intelligence and medium

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine pesticide residue detection method and system based on artificial intelligence and a medium, particularly relates to the technical field of image processing and intelligent detection, and is used for solving the problem that the capability of distinguishing complex surface textures and pesticide residue areas of traditional Chinese medicines is insufficient. The method comprises the following steps: extracting local gradient direction distribution features of a high-resolution image, and combining gradient magnitude clustering processing to generate a gradient feature map of a texture edge contour; carrying out multi-scale fusion on the gradient features and the color channel data, and constructing a multi-channel feature map representing textures, colors and spatial distribution; analyzing quantitative feature relevance based on covariance of a high-order color moment and a directional entropy, and dividing normal textures and abnormal residual regions through a mahalanobis distance classifier; and performing spectral band matching degree evaluation on the abnormal region, fusing geometric morphological characteristics and spectral scores, inputting the fused geometric morphological characteristics and spectral scores into a pre-trained classification model, and generating a pesticide residue detection result by using a nonlinear correlation decision, thereby realizing accurate distinguishing between the natural texture on the surface of the traditional Chinese medicinal material and the pesticide residue.
Owner:GUIZHOU GUOXIN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1