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172 results about "K-space" patented technology

K-space is a formalism widely used in magnetic resonance imaging introduced in 1979 by Likes and in 1983 by Ljunggren and Twieg. In MRI physics, k-space is the 2D or 3D Fourier transform of the MR image measured. Its complex values are sampled during an MR measurement, in a premeditated scheme controlled by a pulse sequence, i.e. an accurately timed sequence of radiofrequency and gradient pulses. In practice, k-space often refers to the temporary image space, usually a matrix, in which data from digitized MR signals are stored during data acquisition.

Magnetic resonance imaging K space movement artifact correction parallel acquisition reconstruction method

The invention provides a magnetic resonance imaging K space movement artifact correction parallel acquisition reconstruction method. The method comprises the following steps: an imaged object is placed in a magnetic resonance imaging system to acquire magnetic resonance signals for filing the K space; acquisition is performed on the K space in the multiple-blade manner, wherein the inter-blade K space geometrical relationship is that rotation is performed for an angle; correction is performed on the acquired blades according to the PROPELLER algorithm to calculate the inter-blade data change due to rigid body motion and calculate the movement calibration coefficient of each blade; for each blade, other appropriate blades are selected separately, and the other blades are transformed into the Cartesian coordinate system of the blade according to the movement calibration coefficient to calculate the coil consolidation coefficient in the blade data missing direction; the data missed by the blade is filled according to the calculated coefficient; after same operations are performed on all of the blades, the data filling of each blade is completed, then the complete K space is filled according to the PROPELLER algorithm and transformed to the image domain through appropriate transformation to obtain images. By adopting the method, parallel acquisition reconstruction can be performed without acquiring calibration data while effectively removing movement artifact so as to improve the acquisition speed.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNITED IMAGING HEALTHCARE

Magnetic resonance image processing method and device, storage medium and magnetic resonance imaging system

The embodiment of the invention discloses a magnetic resonance image processing method and device, a storage medium and a magnetic resonance imaging system. The method comprises the steps of obtainingto-be-corrected data, inputting the to-be-corrected data into an artifact correction model, and generating initial correction data, wherein the artifact correction model is obtained through pre-training based on a neural network model, and a k space corresponding to the initial correction data comprises more high-frequency components than the k space corresponding to the to-be-corrected data; performing weighting processing on the to-be-corrected data and the initial correction data to generate weighting results, and performing fusion processing on the two weighting results to generate targetcorrection k space data; and reconstructing the target correction k space data to generate an artifact-corrected target correction magnetic resonance image. Through the technical scheme, the magneticresonance image with a better artifact correction effect is obtained under the condition that the resolution and the signal-to-noise ratio of the artifact-corrected magnetic resonance image are basically unchanged and the scanning time is not increased.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNITED IMAGING INTELLIGENT MEDICAL TECH CO LTD

Neural network magnetic resonance image reconstruction method based on double-domain alternating convolution

ActiveCN113096208ASolve the problems of large amount of calculation and low acceleration ratioEliminate artifactsImage enhancementReconstruction from projectionData setAlgorithm
The invention relates to a neural network magnetic resonance image reconstruction method based on double-domain alternating convolution. The neural network magnetic resonance image reconstruction method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the step 1, obtaining a K space data set; the step 2, generating under-sampling K space data; the step 3, establishing a coding and decoding neural network structure of double-domain alternating convolution; the step 4, training a coding and decoding neural network model of double-domain alternating convolution by using the under-sampled K space data generated in the step 2 and image domain data obtained by performing inverse Fourier transform on the K domain information in the step 1; and the step 5, reconstructing the undersampled magnetic resonance data by using the trained double-domain alternating coding and decoding neural network to obtain a magnetic resonance reconstructed image with relatively high definition. According to the method, accelerated reconstruction of magnetic resonance imaging is realized by using the small kernel convolutional neural network on the K domain, artifacts caused by breaking through the Nyquist sampling limit are eliminated, meanwhile, clear magnetic resonance imaging can be reconstructed, and the reconstruction precision is improved.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Method for generating real space and K space Airy beam array based on metasurface

The invention discloses a method for generating real space and K space Airy beam arrays based on a metasurface, and belongs to the field of micro-nano optics. The method comprises the following steps: performing analog calculation on the nano antenna by adopting a simulation method, accurately and effectively regulating and controlling the propagation distance and the propagation track of an emergent Airy beam by adjusting the size and azimuth angle distribution of a nano column array, and selecting to obtain the nano antenna meeting the metasurface composition requirement; after the geometric dimensions of the nano-column units are determined, obtaining the dimensions and azimuth angle distribution of the nano-column arrays covering 0-2pi phases according to a phase distribution algorithm for generating real space and K space Airy beam arrays, i.e., determining the dimensions and rotation angles of each nano-column unit, and coding and generating a processing file of a corresponding medium metasurface structure; processing the broadband medium metasurface by utilizing a processing file and adopting a micro-nano processing technology; when different circularly polarized light beams are incident, obtaining Airy beam arrays in a real space and a K space, thereby improving the parallel working efficiency of the device remarkably.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Method, device and equipment for accelerating magnetic resonance super-resolution imaging and medium

The invention discloses an accelerated magnetic resonance super-resolution imaging method, device and equipment and a medium, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining partial K space frequency domain data of a to-be-detected region of a target patient, and obtaining a target accelerated magnetic resonance image; inputting the target accelerated magnetic resonance image into a target neural network model which is obtained by training an enhanced super-resolution generative adversarial network constructed based on a residual dense network by using a simulation accelerated magnetic resonance image set synthesized based on a standard sequence magnetic resonance image; and performing super-resolution processing on the target accelerated magnetic resonance image through the target neural network model to obtain a super-resolution accelerated magnetic resonance image. According to the method, the pre-created generative adversarial network is trained through the simulation acceleration magnetic resonance image set synthesized based on the standard sequence magnetic resonance image, the real acceleration magnetic resonance image can be simulated, the imaging quality of the acceleration magnetic resonance image is improved, the image noise is reduced, and the image resolution is improved.
Owner:南昌睿度医疗科技有限公司

Reconstruction method and system for magnetic resonance parameter quantitative imaging

The invention relates to the field of magnetic resonance, in particular to a reconstruction method and system for magnetic resonance parameter quantitative imaging, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining full-sampling K space data; obtaining a corresponding reference full-sampling weighted image; obtaining training input data; inputting the training input data into a reconstruction module to obtain a first weighted image; a reconstruction module is optimized based on the calculation operation of the first weighted image and the reference full-sampling weighted image; acquiring a second weighted image based on the first weighted data input generation module; a calculation operation optimization generation module based on the second weighted image and the reference full-sampling weighted image; obtaining a target neural network based on the operation of simultaneously optimizing the reconstruction module and the generation module; obtaining target under-sampling K space data and defining the target under-sampling K space data as target input data; obtaining a target weighted image based on the target input data; and obtaining a target quantitative parameter image corresponding to the target weighted image. The method has the effect of realizing rapid and accurate magnetic resonance parameter imaging.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH

Magnetic resonance imaging method, device and system and storage medium

An embodiment of the invention discloses a magnetic resonance imaging method, device and system and a storage medium. The magnetic resonance imaging method comprises the steps of: establishing an initial network model according to an original model of magnetic resonance imaging and an iterative algorithm used for solving the original model, wherein the iterative algorithm comprises an undeterminedsolving operator and an undetermined parameter structure relation; inputting undersampled K space data of a sample into the initial network model to obtain an output magnetic resonance image of the network model, and determining a loss function according to the output magnetic resonance image and a standard magnetic resonance image of the sample; and adjusting network parameters in the initial network model according to the loss function, and generating a network model for magnetic resonance imaging, wherein the network parameters in the initial network model are used for replacing the undetermined solving operator and the undetermined parameter structure relation in the iterative algorithm. According to the magnetic resonance imaging method, the to-be-processed undersampled K space datais acquired, and the undersampled K space data is input to the network model for magnetic resonance imaging to generate the magnetic resonance image, so that the quality of the magnetic resonance image is improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH

Dynamic magnetic resonance image reconstruction method based on improved robust tensor principal component analysis

The invention discloses a dynamic magnetic resonance image reconstruction method based on improved robust tensor principal component analysis. Precision and speed of an existing dynamic magnetic resonance image reconstruction method need to be improved. The method comprises: using tensors for representing K space data obtained through radial sampling, using a tensor robust principal component analysis tool for constructing an image reconstruction model, and guaranteeing the space integrity of high-dimensional data; providing a new tensor nuclear norm to constrain a low-rank part, so that the overall low-rank constraint is improved while the low-rank processing efficiency is ensured; carrying out time-frequency transformation on the sparse part and then carrying out threshold processing toimprove the reconstruction precision; finally, using an iterative soft threshold shrinkage algorithm to solve the optimization problem of the algorithm, and the image reconstruction quality and the accelerated reconstruction efficiency can be effectively improved. According to the invention, a high-quality diagnosis part image can be reconstructed in a short time, and a clear image can still be obtained at an extremely low sampling rate.
Owner:ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV

Magnetic resonance fast imaging method and device based on convolutional neural network

The invention discloses a magnetic resonance fast imaging method and device based on a convolutional neural network, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a magnetic resonance image, and carrying out the Fourier transformation of the magnetic resonance image, and obtaining k-space data; wherein the zero initialization length is the floating point type vector of the line number of the k space data to construct an image reconstruction network, sampling the k space data, performing inverse Fourier transform on the sampled k space data to obtain an image, and inputting the image into the image reconstruction network to obtain an output; calculating the L1 distance between the output of the image reconstruction network and the target image as a loss function; and obtaining a binary sampling vector according to the floating point type vector obtained by training, compiling a sampling sequence for the magnetic resonance instrument, and inputting the acquired magnetic resonance image into an image reconstruction network to obtain an output high-quality magnetic resonance image. In actual use, magnetic resonance images are collected according to a magnetic resonance sampling sequence, the images are input into a magnetic resonance image reconstruction network, and clear magnetic resonance images are obtained.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Magnetic resonance imaging method, magnetic resonance imaging system and device

The invention discloses a magnetic resonance imaging method, device and system and a storage medium. The magnetic resonance imaging method comprises the steps of: establishing an initial network modelaccording to an original model of magnetic resonance imaging and an iterative algorithm used for solving the original model, wherein the iterative algorithm comprises an undetermined solving operatorand an undetermined parameter; inputting undersampled K space data of a sample into the initial network model to obtain an output magnetic resonance image of the network model, and determining a lossfunction according to the output magnetic resonance image and a standard magnetic resonance image of the sample; and adjusting a network parameter and the undetermined parameter in the initial network model according to the loss function, and generating a network model for magnetic resonance imaging, wherein the network parameter in the initial network model is used for replacing the undeterminedsolving operator in the iterative algorithm. According to the magnetic resonance imaging method, the to-be-processed undersampled K space data is acquired, and the undersampled K space data is inputinto the network model for magnetic resonance imaging to generate the magnetic resonance image, so that the quality of the magnetic resonance image is improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH
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