The invention provides an optical acoustic 
ultrasound excitation and induction integrated detection device. An acoustic insulating layer, a sound absorption pad, a miniaturized 
semiconductor laser tube, a Fourier lens, a cylinder lens, a protection film and an annular multi-ring array sensor are all arranged in casing of the detection device and at same axle wire to form an integrated coaxial 
confocal structure. The multi-ring array sensor can generate ultrasonic 
signal, receive ultrasonic 
echo signal and receive optical acoustic 
signal by time-sharing excitation to realize optical acoustic 
ultrasound single or combined detection of A-type 
dynamic scan. The detection device has advantages of integrating excitation and induction of optical acoustic 
ultrasound, greatly increasing excitation and induction efficiency optical acoustic ultrasound, effectively reducing 
laser energy demand, increasing detection depth, and having high measurement sensitivity, simple operation and low cost. The detection device can be widely applied in fields of blood 
oxygen detection, 
blood sugar detection, HIFU therapy and effect monitoring, industrial crack detection and so on.