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373results about How to "Quick detection" patented technology

Binocular visible light camera and thermal infrared camera-based target identification method

The invention discloses a binocular visible light camera and thermal infrared camera-based target identification method. The method comprises the steps of calibrating internal and external parametersof two cameras of a binocular visible light camera through a position relationship between an image collected by the binocular visible light camera and a pseudo-random array stereoscopic target in a world coordinate system, and obtaining a rotation and translation matrix position relationship, between world coordinate systems, of the two cameras; according to an image collected by a thermal infrared camera, calibrating internal and external parameters of the thermal infrared camera; calibrating a position relationship between the binocular visible light camera and the thermal infrared camera;performing binocular stereoscopic visual matching on the images collected by the two cameras of the binocular visible light camera by adopting a sift feature detection algorithm, and calculating a visible light binocular three-dimensional point cloud according to a matching result; performing information fusion on temperature information of the thermal infrared camera and the three-dimensional point cloud of the binocular visible light camera; and inputting an information fusion result to a trained deep neural network for performing target identification.
Owner:SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Structure of Doppler wind lidar based on F-P standard utensil and detection method thereof

InactiveCN1880969AIncreased detection heightHigh spatial and temporal resolutionElectromagnetic wave reradiationICT adaptationOptical pathPhoton counting detector
The invention discloses a Doppler anemometer laser radar structure and detecting method based on F-P etalon, which is characterized by the following: the optical path contains Nd: YAG laser to output two beams of laser, wherein one beam is launched towards sky through two-dimensional scanning unit of plane reflector; the other beam laser intersects the input end of two-in-one optical fiber coupler through optical fiber; the optical fiber receiving port is loaded at the focus point of telescope cylinder with the optical fiber intersecting the input end of two-in-one optical fiber coupler; the output end of two-in-one optical fiber coupler connects collimating mirror through optical fiber, whose optical path loads color filter, beam splitting piece at 4:1 transparent-reflect rate, F-P etalon; one rectangle reflecting lens is set in the reflecting optical path of transparent optical path and beam splitting piece of etalon separately with one photon count detector setting on two sides of reflecting surface of each rectangle reflecting lens; the output end of photon count detector intersects data gathering and disposing equipment; the invention adopts double-brink technology to detect the layout of tropospheric atmospheric wind field directly.
Owner:ANHUI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Detection method and device of internal leakage of hydraulic valve

The invention relates to a detection method and device of internal leakage of a hydraulic valve and belongs to the technical field of leakage detection. The detection method of the internal leakage of the hydraulic valve comprises the following steps of: adopting a combined manner of a hydraulic oil cylinder and a displacement sensor, connecting the hydraulic oil cylinder and a tested hydraulic valve with a test pipeline, converting and calculating the leakage volume of the tested hydraulic valve in a certain period of time by detecting the displacement of a piston of the hydraulic oil cylinder, and detecting the internal leakage of the hydraulic valve. The detection device of the internal leakage of the hydraulic valve comprises an experiment bench, a bidirectional-unidirectional magnetic exchange valve, a magnetic exchange valve and the hydraulic oil cylinder, wherein the test pipeline is arranged on the experiment bench and connected with the bidirectional-unidirectional magnetic exchange valve and the magnetic exchange valve, the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the test pipeline, a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the displacement sensor, and an tested hydraulic valve interface is arranged on the test pipeline. The detection apparatus of the internal leakage of the hydraulic valve has the advantages of simple structure, quick detection, lower cost, higher precision and high working efficiency. The method and the device are suitable for testing of pressure valves, direction valves, multipath valves, flow valves and the like.
Owner:天津鼎成高新技术产业有限公司

Underwater sound source direction estimating method

ActiveCN102879764ARealize a full range of estimatesQuick detectionPosition fixationHydrophoneFiber
The invention discloses an underwater sound source direction estimating method, comprising the following steps of: mounting acoustic-optical coupling interference type fiber optic hydrophones on an overwater onboard platform, wherein all the acoustic-optical coupling interference type fiber optic hydrophones are arranged into a uniform round array; respectively vertically emitting probing light to a water surface by using each acoustic-optical coupling interference type fiber optic hydrophone, and generating reference light simultaneously; respectively returning each path of the probing light to the original acoustic-optical coupling interference type fiber optic hydrophone after each path of the probing light is reflected by the water surface, and carrying out related demodulation on the returned probing light through the acoustic-optical coupling interference type fiber optic hydrophones, so as to obtain underwater sound source data; and using a beam forming algorithm to process the underwater sound source data demodulated by each acoustic-optical coupling interference type fiber optic hydrophone, so as to estimate and obtain a direction of the underwater sound source. With the adoption of the underwater sound source direction estimating method provided by the invention, the rapid probing of a large-range sea area can be realized, and the full-direction estimation of a direction angle and a pitch angle of the underwater sound source can be realized. The position of the fiber optic hydrophones on a sliding rail can be adjusted, so that a uniform round array can be applicable to positioning the underwater sound source with a wider frequency band range.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Plantar pressure distribution signal acquisition system

A plantar pressure distribution signal acquisition system comprises a sensing unit and a control unit. The sensing unit is fixed with feet by a locating foot packing sheet and is a film pressure sensing measurer comprising an upper sheet and a lower sheet; parallel copper claddings are distributed on one of the faces of the upper sheet and the lower sheet at intervals; conductive rubbers are distributed on the copper claddings at intervals, and the conductive rubbers on the upper sheet and the lower sheet are contacted with one another to form sending dots. The control unit is a main control chip; one signal input terminal of the main control chip is connected with two signal output terminals and enabling terminals of a multiplexer of the upper sheet, and the other signal input terminal of the main control chip is connected with two signal output terminals and enabling terminals of a multiplexer of the lower sheet. The system is a large-area pressure distribution measuring device by taking the conductive rubber as a sensing element, and has the advantages of high reliability and precision and low cost, can dynamically measure pressure distribution of a plane and a curved surface in a large-area range in real time, and is suitable for measuring the pressure distribution of vola, buttocks and the like.
Owner:丽荣鞋业(深圳)有限公司

Method for diagnosing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium deficiency of crops by using polarization-hyperspectral technique

The invention discloses a method for diagnosing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium deficiency of crops by using a polarization-hyperspectral technique, belonging to the technical field of rapid detection of nutrient element deficiency of crops. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a polarization spectrum of tomato leaves by utilizing polarization spectroscopy, and calculating polarization degree characteristics; acquiring a hyperspectral image of the tomato leaves by utilizing a hyperspectral imaging system, extracting the characteristic wavelength and gray scale and texture characteristics of the tomato leaves under the characteristic wavelength, fusing characteristic layers through the extracted characteristics, and further establishing a prediction model of nutrient content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the tomato flowering period so as to a method basis for detecting the nutrient content of the crops by utilizing the polarization-hyperspectral technique. Compared with the conventional detection method, the method disclosed by the invention is high in detection speed and easy and convenient to operate; and compared with a single near infrared spectrum or computer vision technological means, the method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the obtained information is more comprehensive, and the accuracy and stability of the detection result are improved.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Short tube flexible gear harmonic reducer of rigid wheel tooth dip angle and transmission rigidity testing device thereof

The invention discloses a short tube flexible gear harmonic reducer of a rigid wheel tooth dip angle and a transmission rigidity testing device thereof, and relates to the technical field of harmonic reducers. According to the invention, the deflection of the flexible wheel gear teeth is caused by the reduction of the axial size of the short tube flexible gear harmonic reducer, so as to realize the reduction of the surface area between the rigid wheel gear teeth and the flexible wheel gear teeth, and to realize the lowering of the transmission rigidity; the problem of complicated operating process of the existing harmonic drive rigidity experiment testing device is solved; and the length diameter ratio of a soft wheel is 1/4 to 3/5 of a short tube wheel, the inner wheel of the rigid wheel with a dip angle is the wheel teeth with the dip angle alpha along the rigid wheel axial direction, and the deflection direction and the field angle direction of the soft wheel on a long shaft are coincident. The transmission rigidity testing device of the short tube flexible gear harmonic reducer implements current control namely torque control through a computer and a servo driver, and the harmonic drive output end realizes continuous loading unloading; and the harmonic drive rigidity of the short tube soft wheel is obtained, and the transmission rigidity is serially, rapidly accurately obtained.
Owner:DONGGUAN RICHTEK ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Measurement system and method for detecting orientation and size of underwater target on basis of laser sound source

The invention discloses a measurement system and method for detecting the orientation and the size of an underwater target on the basis of a laser sound source. According to the measurement system and method, the sound source is generated through lasers, laser energy is converted into sound wave energy, an acousto-optical coupling interference type optical fiber hydrophone array serves as a receiving sensor, the defects that in the optical measurement process, optical waves which are used are large in attenuation and the measuring distance is short are overcome, the defects of a sonar sensor in traditional acoustics detection are overcome, and the advantages that mobility and flexibility are high are achieved. Meanwhile, a sound source signal is generated through a laser-induced sound system, and generated sound signals have the advantages of being high in sound pressure level, wide in frequency spectrum, capable of conducting non-contact type control, and the like. An acousto-optical coupling interference type optical fiber hydrophone is used as the acoustic signal sensor, and the acoustic signal sensor has the advantages of being capable of detecting underwater acoustic signals in the non-contact mode, high in mobility, small in size, flexible in structural design, and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Laser-displacement-sensor-based journal axle center measurement apparatus, and measurement and calibration methods thereof

The invention relates to a laser-displacement-sensor-based journal axle center measurement apparatus, and measurement and calibration methods thereof. The measurement apparatus comprises a measurement rack and two laser displacement sensors; and the two laser displacement sensors are installed on two intersected planes of the measurement rack respectively. The measurement rack is arranged nearby a journal of an axis component, so that a plane formed by intersection of two laser radiation lines is perpendicular to the axial central line of the journal. On the basis of the structure, the laser radiation lines of the two laser displacement sensors are fixed relative to the angel of the measurement rack; coordinates, relative to the measurement rack, of two light spot points of the laser radiation lines on the journal surface are obtained according to measurement values of the laser displacement sensors; on the premise that the diameter of the journal is known and the circular degree deviation can be ignored, position information of the axle center of the journal relative to the measurement rack is calculated based on the coordinates of the two light spot points; and a coordinate system is calculated by using a pin gauge. Therefore, problems existing in the existing image, contact type measurement head and pneumatic gauging methods can be solved; and industrial on-line measurement and application are realized conveniently.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Fast detection method for rape water demand information

The invention relates to a fast detection method for rape water demand information. According to the method, a near infrared hyperspectral imaging device is adopted, wherein the near infrared hyperspectral imaging device comprises a light box, a halogen lamp light source, a controller, a computer, a near infrared camera, a spectrograph, a lens, Y branch linear lamps and an electrical control displacement table. The near infrared hyperspectral imaging device is used for acquiring the hyperspectral data cube of a rape leaf; target and background difference in hyperspectral images under different wavelengths is compared; a 970-nm image with larger background difference is adopted for target background partition; the optimal wavelength of rape water content is abstracted; major constituent image data in 720 nm, 960 nm and 1450 nm positions is abstracted through ENVI software; grayness, texture and reflection strength distribution characteristic space for a major constituent image is established; a rape water content predictive model is established according to leaf water content data on the basis of the partial least square method; and rape water demand and irrigation reference information is given by referring to control group samples and real-time environment humiture data of standard management. Therefore, fast nondestructive detection of rape water demand information is realized.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Cooperative cloud control-based multi-unmanned-ship fleet cooperative control system and method

The invention relates to a cooperative cloud control-based multi-unmanned-ship fleet cooperative control system and method. The method comprises the following steps: building cloud-shore connection through a shore-based control system and a cooperative cloud control system, and enabling the shore-based control system to communicate with the cooperative cloud control system based on the cloud-shoreconnection, so as to acquire control information of the shore-based control system for an unmanned ship fleet and unmanned ship fleet state information; and building cloud-ship connection through thecooperative cloud control system and the unmanned ship formation, and sending a control instruction of the cooperative cloud control system for the unmanned ship fleet based on the cloud-ship connection, so as to acquire state information of the unmanned ship fleet. According to the cooperative cloud control-based multi-unmanned-ship fleet cooperative control method disclosed by the invention, based on the cooperative cloud control system, a distributed calculation method is adopted, multiple cloud servers are called, and effective resources are fully used, so that the calculation capacity isimproved; the precision and the timeliness of unmanned ship fleet scheduling control are improved; collision of the unmanned ship fleet is effectively prevented; and furthermore, multiple unmanned ships work at the same time, so that the working speed and the working efficiency are improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Method for measuring horizontal visibility based on CCD (Charge Coupled Device) laser radar

The invention discloses a method for measuring atmospheric horizontal visibility based on a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) laser radar. The method involves the following devices: a laser transmitting part, an optical receiving part and a data collecting part, wherein the laser transmitting part comprises a laser device and a collimator; the optical receiving part mainly comprises a CCD camera and an optical filter, and the optical filter is positioned in front of a lens of the CCD camera; the data collecting part comprises a computer, and the CCD camera is in communication connection with the computer; and the laser device is used for transmitting laser to the atmospheric air horizontally, a laser path is free from blocking objects, a micro angle is formed between the CCD camera and the laser device, laser echo signals are fully received by the CCD camera, and the atmospheric horizontal visibility can be obtained after laser echo images are collected and processed by the computer. According to the invention, the devices involved in the method can continuously work day and night and have the advantages of high detecting speed, simple structure, small size, light weight, convenience for carrying and moving and wide application prospect.
Owner:ANHUI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for detecting and repairing satellite navigation signal carrier cycle clips assisted by doppler frequency offset

ActiveCN102565821AAvoid the problem of inaccurate measurementReduce computationSatellite radio beaconingPhase differenceCarrier signal
The invention discloses a method for detecting and repairing satellite navigation signal carrier cycle clips assisted by doppler frequency offset. A doppler frequency offset measurement value reproduced by a navigation receiver is utilized to detect and repair the cycle clips on carrier phase measurement in an assistant mode. A feasible scheme is provided for position calculation by utilizing a cycle-clip-free carrier phase measurement value in real-time positioning. In the k+1 epoch, the phase difference residual between epochs is calculated out by means of satellite carrier phase measurement values, doppler frequency offset measurement values and nominal sampling interval and accumulation cycle clips provided by a current-epoch navigation receiver and a k-epoch navigation receiver. The phase difference residual between the epochs is compared with a mean value of the phase difference residual between the epochs. When an absolute value of the difference between the phase difference residual between the epochs and the mean value of the phase difference residual between the epochs is larger than a detection threshold of the cycle clips, the cycle clips exist in a carrier phase, and an integer closest to the difference is taken to serve as a cycle clip value to repair the cycle clips of the carrier phase. By means of the method, the detection and the reparation of the satellite navigation signal carrier cycle clips can be quickly achieved in real time.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Structural damage assessment method based on ultrasonic guided-wave drive/sensing array

The invention provides a structural damage assessment method based on an ultrasonic guided-wave drive/sensing array. The structural damage assessment method comprises the following steps: firstly, pre-arranging or bonding ultrasonic guided-wave sensing units on the surface of a structure to be tested to form an ultrasonic guided-wave sensing array, exciting the various ultrasonic guided-wave sensing units in turns to generate ultrasonic guided-wave signals, and receiving the reflected guided-wave signals of the internal damages/boundaries of the structure to be tested through the ultrasonic guided-wave sensing array; then carrying out chromatic dispersion removal processing on the reflected guided-wave signals, globally imaging the structure to be tested by virtue of a phased array imaging algorithm, and locating a damage area; finally, carrying out accurate quantitative analysis on damages in the damage area by virtue of a reverse time migration imaging technology based on a multiple signal classification method with regard to the damage area and on the basis of the reflected guided-wave signals. The method realizes rapid and accurate location and assessment on damages in large structures, the exploration capacity is greatly improved, and the needed labour and maintenance expense are also reduced.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Electromagnetic radiation detection device and method for potential fire danger of mine

The invention provides an electromagnetic radiation detection device and method for potential fire danger of a mine and belongs to a fire detection device and method. According to the electromagnetic radiation detection device and method, electromagnetic radiation signals generated in the temperature rising or burning process of a coal body are detected and analyzed, and then the potential fire danger of the mine is detected. The detection device comprises a perpendicular directionally receiving antenna set and a monitoring host. The detection method includes the steps that the effective receiving direction of the perpendicular directionally receiving antenna set faces a detection area, the value and the main direction of electromagnetic radiation are measured and calculated; a crossed position of main directions of different measuring points is a potential fire danger area; it is judged that fire danger exists in the area according to the average value of electromagnetic radiation indexes in the potential danger area or a dynamic change trend of the electromagnetic radiation indexes in multiple measurements in a critical value mode and a dynamic change trend mode when the electromagnetic radiation indexes or the dynamic change trend exceeds a corresponding critical value. Through the electromagnetic radiation detection device and method, potential fire risks and the potential fire danger area can be detected in time and space; the electromagnetic radiation detection device and method have the advantages of being efficient, fast and convenient.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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