The invention discloses a
servo total station and a polygon
prism identification method. The
total station comprises a target identification unit, a
servo driving unit, a measuring unit, a main
control unit, a
communication unit and a storage unit. According to the invention, coordinate and angle information of all prisms in the
field of view can be identified and output simultaneously; only one time of ATR is needed, and then automatic rotation can be carried out for measurement according to angle information identified for the first time; the
laser intensity and the receiving
gain can be dynamically adjusted according to the
prism distance, the
signal intensity and other conditions, the stability and accuracy of signals under different distances and light conditions are ensured, then clear and stable
light spot characteristics are obtained, and the method is particularly suitable for stable measurement under the condition of large atmospheric
jitter. In a word, compared with a traditional single-target
servo total station, the total
station has remarkable advantages in the aspects of measurement efficiency, operation convenience, environmental adaptability, intelligent
data processing and the like, and particularly, the total
station shows obvious efficiency improvement and environmental adaptability in a scene with multiple prisms.