The invention provides a
laser absorption and LIF imaging fused
water quality COD detection method and
system, and belongs to the technical field of
water quality monitoring, the method comprises the following steps: placing a to-be-detected
water sample in a
sample pool, and vertically irradiating the
water sample with
laser; performing high-concentration COD detection by adopting an
ultraviolet absorption
spectrophotometry based on a Lambert-Beer law in combination with a
calibration curve; a
laser induced
fluorescence (LIF)
imaging technology is adopted, the RGB gray value of the ROI of a
fluorescence image is extracted, and low-concentration COD detection is carried out in combination with a
fluorescence intensity-COD model; automatically matching and detecting according to the concentration of the
water sample, and outputting a final COD detection value; the
system comprises a laser emission module, an
image acquisition module, a sample detection module, a transmission
light detection module and a
data processing module. The advantages of two optical detection technologies are fused, rapid and accurate detection of COD of various water bodies is achieved, the
system sensitivity is high, the structure is compact, and real-time monitoring of COD of the water bodies is achieved.