The application relates to a
nuclear power plant neutron energy spectrum and direction measuring device,
system and method, which comprises a packaging shell, the packaging shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, a detection module is arranged between the upper shell and the lower shell, the detection module comprises a support and a plurality of plastic scintillators, the support is used for fixing and spacing the plurality of plastic scintillators to shield neutrons, a first
signal acquisition module is arranged between the upper shell and the detection module and is used for acquiring a first group of
scintillation light signals generated by the plurality of plastic scintillators close to one end of the upper shell, and a second
signal acquisition module is arranged between the detection module and the lower shell and is used for acquiring a second group of
scintillation light signals generated by the plurality of plastic scintillators close to one end of the lower shell. The application can realize simultaneous measurement of
neutron energy spectrum and direction, has the advantages of
lightness,
radiation resistance and real-time monitoring, and is suitable for
nuclear power neutron energy spectrum and direction measurement.