A novel intelligent alarm clock based on human body vital sign detection comprises an alarm clock base machine unit and a wristband unit. The alarm clock base machine unit comprises a core plate, a turning-connection circuit, a base machine Bluetooth wireless transmission module, a speaker, a color liquid crystal display screen, an extensible USB interface, a temperature and humidity sensor, an air quality detection sensor and an LED lamp in the changeable color, wherein the turning-connection circuit, the base machine Bluetooth wireless transmission module, the speaker, the color liquid crystal display screen and the extensible USB interface are connected with the core plate, the temperature and humidity sensor, the air quality detection sensor and the LED lamp in the changeable color are connected with the turning-connection circuit, and the core plate and the turning-connection circuit are connected with a 5V power supply through a power supply interface. The wristband unit comprises a main control unit, a wristband Bluetooth wireless transmission module, an acceleration sensor, a temperature sensor, a photoelectric type heart rate sensor and a lithium battery, wherein the wristband Bluetooth wireless transmission module, the acceleration sensor, the temperature sensor, the photoelectric type heart rate sensor and the lithium battery are connected with the main control unit, and the lithium battery is further sequentially connected with a charger and a USB power supply interface module for being connected with an external power supply. According to the novel intelligent alarm clock based on human body vital sign detection, environmental indexes and physical indexes can be professionally measured, and the function of indicating the sleep quality, the function of a clock and the function of displaying and setting the date can be achieved through intelligent analysis.