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33 results about "Below sea level" patented technology

The biggest dry land area below sea level that has been known to exist in the geological past, as measured by continuous volume of atmospheric air below sea level, was the dry bed of the Mediterranean Sea in the late Miocene period during the Messinian salinity crisis.

Systems and methods for multi-mode unmanned vehicle mission planning and control

Systems and associated methods for planning and control of a fleet of unmanned vehicles in missions that are coordinated temporally and spatially by geo-location, direction, vehicle orientation, altitude above sea level, and depth below sea level. The unmanned vehicles' transit routes may be fully autonomous, semi-autonomous, or under direct operator control using off board control systems. Means are provided for intervention and transit changes during mission execution. Means are provided to collect, centralize and analyze mission data collected on the set of participating unmanned vehicles.
Owner:UNMANNED INNOVATION

Nuclear power plant, safety system with fuse element and gravity elevator

The present invention relates to a nuclear power plant and safety system with fuse element and gravity elevator, the buildings of the power plant subjected to contamination being buried below sea level and under borated water basins, and having a safety system free of electrical and electronic components to act in the event of possible accidents comprising, among others, means for flooding the buildings of the power plant with thermal fuses and gravity elevators for operator evacuation in the event of an emergency.
Owner:SERBEX TECH Y VALORES SL

AUV pipeline inspection using magnetic tomography

The present invention discloses an autonomous magnetic tomography method (MTM) and device for magnetographic identification and magnetographic analysis of mechanical flaws and defects along structures located deep in the sea or otherwise located underwater and further underground. The invention optimizes the inspection and maintenance processes of extended metallic constructions, e.g., pipelines. The device is based on the inverse magnetostrictive effect (i.e., the Villari effect)—the variation of a material's magnetic susceptibility under applied mechanical stress. The changes in magnetic susceptibility result in distribution of a magnetic field gradient along a structure's surface area, thus providing information about the presence and the value of the magnetic field anomaly at a given and precise location on the structure. The device and method is capable of autonomous and offline operation underwater at depths up to 1,500 meters below sea level.
Owner:GOROSHEVSKIY VALERIAN +2

Gas compression system

The invention relates to a wet gas compression system comprising a compact flow conditioner (21), intended to be placed below sea level in close vicinity to a well head or on a dry installation, said flow conditioner (21) being intended to receive a multi-phase flow through a supply pipe (11) from a sub sea well for further transport of such hydrocarbons to a multi-phase receiving plant, and where preferably avoid sand accumulation or remove as much sand as possible from the multi-phase flow, the gas (G) and the liquid (L) being separated in the flow conditioner (21) whereupon the separated gas (G) and liquid (L) are re-assembled and enters a multi-phase meter (46) prior to boosting by means of a compressor (22). In the combined multi-phase pump and compressor unit (22), as an integrated unit, comprises a combined multi-phase pump and compressor unit (22) functioning on the centrifugal principle, used for trans-porting liquid and gas from a flow conditioner (21) to a remote multi-phase receiving plant.
Owner:EQUINOR ENERGY AS

Buoyancy hydro power generator and method

A buoyancy hydro power installation comprises wave energy collectors and compressors mounted on a platform at sea level which sits on a vertical tower extending below sea level and houses compressed air pipes, expansion pipes, compressed air storage chambers and a turbine at the submerged end of the tower, said installation being tethered to the sea floor. The wave energy collectors comprise buoyancy tanks mounted on the platform which move up and down with wave motion which drives the air compressors and there are sea current energy collectors comprising turbines which are mounted on the outside of the vertical tower.
Owner:BUOYANCY HYDRO

Wave Energy Converter

Apparatus (10) rests on the seabed at a location below sea level for capturing wave energy. The apparatus (10) comprises a body structure (11) having a diaphragm (25) adapted to deflect in response to wave action. A working chamber (27) is disposed immediately below the diaphragm (25) and contains a compressible fluid such as air. A pump system (43) is accommodated within the working chamber (27). The pump system (43) comprises two reciprocating pumps (45, 47) operating in opposition. The pumps (45, 47) are operably connected to the diaphragm (25) through a lever mechanism (61). Because of the geometry of the lever mechanism (61), the stroke length of each pump (45, 47) is less than the amplitude of displacement of the diaphragm (25) as it moves in response to wave action. Thus, the lever mechanism (61) increases the force acting on each pump (45, 47) by a given ratio and reduces the stroke of each pump by the same ratio. The reduction in stroke length provides for compact construction so that the pumps (45, 47) can be readily accommodated within the working chamber (27). The pumps (45, 47) draw seawater from the environment about the apparatus (10) and discharge the seawater at a high-pressure. The high-pressure seawater generated by the pumps can be piped to shore for use in any appropriate purpose.
Owner:SEAPOWER PACIFIC

Mooring arrangement

Arrangement for mooring, loading and unloading of a vessel, comprising: a stationary inner tower with a lower end fixedly anchored to the seabed, from where the inner tower extends upwards through the sea to an upper end over the sea level, which inner tower at level close to the seabed has through connections for hoses and cables for transfer of load and signals, which hoses and cables are brought further up through the inner tower and out of its upper end; a yoke that in one end is rotatably fastened to the inner tower, wherefrom the yoke extends further outwards to at least one outer ballastable end wherefrom moorings are arranged to keep the vessel anchored, on which vessel devices are provided to connect the vessel with the moorings and said hoses and cables for transfer of load and signals. The mooring arrangement is distinguished in that it further is comprising an outer tower with rotatable fastening to the inner tower, which outer tower from the fastening to the inner tower extends upwards outside the inner tower to a level over the upper end of the inner tower, wherein the rotatable fastening is placed below sea level and also is comprising the fastening of the yoke, such that the outer tower and the yoke as one unit is freely rotatable over and around the inner tower that is stationary anchored to the seabed; and a swivel provided between the upper end of the inner tower and the upper end of the outer tower, for rotatable transfer of load and signals with said hoses and cables between the inner and the outer tower and therefrom further to the vessel.
Owner:ADVANCED PRODUCTION AND LOADING AS

Methods and compositions for dielectric materials

The present invention comprises methods and compositions of dielectric materials. The dielectric materials of the present invention comprise materials having a dielectric constant of more than 1.0 and less than 1.9 and / or a dissipation factor of less than 0.0009. Other characteristics include the ability to withstand a wide range of temperatures, from both high temperatures of approximately +260° C. to low temperatures of approximately −200° C., operate in wide range of atmospheric conditions and pressures (e.g., a high atmosphere, low vacuum condition such as that found in the outer-space as well as conditions similar to those found at sea level or below sea level). The dielectric materials of the present invention may be used in the manufacture of composite structures that can be used alone or in combination with other materials, and can be used in electronic components or devices such as RF interconnects.
Owner:NELSON KEVIN G

Seabed-fixed marine structure functioning as artificial reef and manufacturing method thereof

The present invention provides a seabed-fixed marine structure functioning as an artificial reef and the manufacturing method thereof. The seabed-fixed marine structure includes a support column (110), which is fixed to a seabed by pegging a lower end thereof into the seabed to a predetermined depth such that the upper end of the support column is disposed below sea level, and an artificial reef body (120), which is provided so as to be separable from the support column and is manufactured of a plurality of members. A column insertion space (123) is defined in the artificial reef body for insertion of a support column. Thus, the artificial reef body is fitted around the support column through the column insertion space thereof such that the lower end of the artificial reef body is seated on the seabed.
Owner:REEF T MAX

Mooring arrangement

Arrangement for mooring, loading and unloading of a vessel, comprising: a stationary inner tower with a lower end fixedly anchored to the seabed, from where the inner tower extends upwards through the sea to an upper end over the sea level, which inner tower at level close to the seabed has through connections for hoses and cables for transfer of load and signals, which hoses and cables are brought further up through the inner tower and out of its upper end; a yoke that in one end is rotatably fastened to the inner tower, wherefrom the yoke extends further outwards to at least one outer ballastable end wherefrom moorings are arranged to keep the vessel anchored, on which vessel devices are provided to connect the vessel with the moorings and said hoses and cables for transfer of load and signals. The mooring arrangement is distinguished in that it further is comprising an outer tower with rotatable fastening to the inner tower, which outer tower from the fastening to the inner tower extends upwards outside the inner tower to a level over the upper end of the inner tower, wherein the rotatable fastening is placed below sea level and also is comprising the fastening of the yoke, such that the outer tower and the yoke as one unit is freely rotatable over and around the inner tower that is stationary anchored to the seabed; and a swivel provided between the upper end of the inner tower and the upper end of the outer tower, for rotatable transfer of load and signals with said hoses and cables between the inner and the outer tower and therefrom further to the vessel.
Owner:ADVANCED PRODUCTION AND LOADING AS

Propulsion and steering device installed below sea level of outside of right and left shipwall in a ship

The present invention relates to a propulsion and steering device installed to the left and right outer walls of a warship or vessel below sea level. The propulsion and steering device includes a manifold installed to a lower portion of a ship body in a longitudinal direction and discharging water flowing to a stem side, to a stern side; a propulsion member configured to eject water in a lateral direction, of which a lower end is connected to an end portion of the manifold at the stern side to be able to rotate within a range of 360 degrees; and a steering member rotatably connected to an end portion of the propulsion member at the stern side, and rotating the propulsion member in any direction by a rotating force applied from the outside. The manifold has a main pipe disposed on a center line of a lower portion of the ship body at the stem side and opened to the stem side of the ship body to form a water inlet port, a left branched pipe branched from the main pipe and disposed along the left outer wall below sea level, a right branched pipe branched from the main pipe and disposed along the right outer wall below sea level, and a plurality of steering portions connected to the left and right branched pipes and disposed along the outer wall below sea level to eject the sea water flowing in the left and right branched pipes and thus convert the direction of the ship body.
Owner:宋京镇 +7

Systems and methods for multi-mode unmanned vehicle mission planning and control

Systems and associated methods for planning and control of a fleet of unmanned vehicles in missions that are coordinated temporally and spatially by geo-location, direction, vehicle orientation, altitude above sea level, and depth below sea level. The unmanned vehicles' transit routes may be fully autonomous, semi-autonomous, or under direct operator control using off board control systems. Means are provided for intervention and transit changes during mission execution. Means are provided to collect, centralize and analyze mission data collected on the set of participating unmanned vehicles.
Owner:UNMANNED INNOVATION

Gas compression system

The invention relates to a wet gas compression system comprising a compact flow conditioner (21), intended to be placed below sea level in close vicinity to a well head or on a dry installation, said flow conditioner (21) being intended to receive a multi-phase flow through a supply pipe (11) from a sub sea well for further transport of such hydrocarbons to a multi-phase receiving plant, and where preferably avoid sand accumulation or remove as much sand as possible from the multi-phase flow, the gas (G) and the liquid (L) being separated in the flow conditioner (21) whereupon the separated gas (G) and liquid (L) are re-assembled and enters a multi-phase meter (46) prior to boosting by means of a compressor (22). In the combined multi-phase pump and compressor unit (22), as an integrated unit, comprises a combined multi-phase pump and compressor unit (22) functioning on the centrifugal principle, used for trans-porting liquid and gas from a flow conditioner (21) to a remote multi-phase receiving plant.
Owner:EQUINOR ENERGY AS

A system and process for simultaneously desalinating seawater and generating electricity using geothermal resources

The invention discloses a system and technology for carrying out sea water desalination and generating at the same time by utilizing a geothermal resource. The system comprises a sea water taking unit, a raw water pre-treatment unit arranged below sea level, a geothermal heat removing unit as well as a raw water replenishing unit, a reverse osmosis unit, a fresh water lifting unit and a hydraulic generating unit which keep appropriate head fall with the raw water pre-treatment unit, wherein a water diversion pipeline of the hydraulic generating unit is communicated with the sea water taking unit, a tail water pipeline of the hydraulic generating unit is respectively communicated with the raw water replenishing unit and the fresh water lifting unit; the geothermal heat removing unit respectively outputs heat energy to the raw water replenishing unit and the fresh water lifting unit by virtue of a heating pipeline; after sea water is treated by the raw water pre-treatment unit, generating is carried out firstly by virtue of water potential energy, then pressure of tail water after generating is supplemented by the raw water replenishing unit, the sea water is subjected to reverse osmosis desalination, then raw water is separated into fresh water and strong brine, geothermal heat energy-water potential energy-electric energy conversion is realized, and the social problems of scare fresh water and lack of low-carbon generating at present are solved.
Owner:天津融渌众乐科技有限公司

Sea water desalting plant processed deep in sea

The present invention is one sea water desalting apparatus to desalt sea water on the natural pressure of sea water. Inside one pressure-resisting sealed apparatus, there are reverse osmosis device, pre-treater, sea water circulating pump, desalted water conveying pump, etc. The pressure-resisting sealed apparatus is set below sea level in the depth with sea water pressure higher than osmotic pressure of sea water, so that the pressure of sea water is utilized to produce desalted water on the permeated liquid side of the reverse osmosis device, the desalted water conveying pump pumps the desalted water to sea surface and the sea water circulating pump updates the sea water inside the apparatus.
Owner:RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Wave energy converter

Apparatus (10) rests on the seabed at a location below sea level for capturing wave energy. The apparatus (10) comprises a body structure (11) having a diaphragm (25) adapted to deflect in response to wave action. A working chamber (27) is disposed immediately below the diaphragm (25) and contains a compressible fluid such as air. A pump system (43) is accommodated within the working chamber (27). The pump system (43) comprises two reciprocating pumps (45, 47) operating in opposition. The pumps (45, 47) are operably connected to the diaphragm (25) through a lever mechanism (61). Because of the geometry of the lever mechanism (61), the stroke length of each pump (45, 47) is less than the amplitude of displacement of the diaphragm (25) as it moves in response to wave action. Thus, the lever mechanism (61) increases the force acting on each pump (45, 47) by a given ratio and reduces the stroke of each pump by the same ratio. The reduction in stroke length provides for compact construction so that the pumps (45, 47) can be readily accommodated within the working chamber (27). The pumps (45, 47) draw seawater from the environment about the apparatus (10) and discharge the seawater at a high-pressure. The high-pressure seawater generated by the pumps can be piped to shore for use in any appropriate purpose.
Owner:SEAPOWER PACIFIC

Methods and compositions for dielectric materials

The present invention comprises methods and compositions of dielectric materials. The dielectric materials of the present invention comprise materials having a dielectric constant of more than 1.0 and less than 1.9 and / or a dissipation factor of less than 0.0009. Other characteristics include the ability to withstand a wide range of temperatures, from both high temperatures of approximately +260° C. to low temperatures of approximately −200° C., operate in wide range of atmospheric conditions and pressures (e.g., a high atmosphere, low vacuum condition such as that found in the outer-space as well as conditions similar to those found at sea level or below sea level). The dielectric materials of the present invention may be used in the manufacture of composite structures that can be used alone or in combination with other materials, and can be used in electronic components or devices such as RF interconnects.
Owner:NELSON KEVIN G

System and technology for carrying out sea water desalination and generating at same time by utilizing geothermal resource

The invention discloses a system and technology for carrying out sea water desalination and generating at the same time by utilizing a geothermal resource. The system comprises a sea water taking unit, a raw water pre-treatment unit arranged below sea level, a geothermal heat removing unit as well as a raw water replenishing unit, a reverse osmosis unit, a fresh water lifting unit and a hydraulic generating unit which keep appropriate head fall with the raw water pre-treatment unit, wherein a water diversion pipeline of the hydraulic generating unit is communicated with the sea water taking unit, a tail water pipeline of the hydraulic generating unit is respectively communicated with the raw water replenishing unit and the fresh water lifting unit; the geothermal heat removing unit respectively outputs heat energy to the raw water replenishing unit and the fresh water lifting unit by virtue of a heating pipeline; after sea water is treated by the raw water pre-treatment unit, generating is carried out firstly by virtue of water potential energy, then pressure of tail water after generating is supplemented by the raw water replenishing unit, the sea water is subjected to reverse osmosis desalination, then raw water is separated into fresh water and strong brine, geothermal heat energy-water potential energy-electric energy conversion is realized, and the social problems of scare fresh water and lack of low-carbon generating at present are solved.
Owner:天津融渌众乐科技有限公司

Propulsion and steering device installed below sea level of outside of right and left shipwall in a ship

There is provided a propulsion and steering device installed below a sea level of outsides of right and left ship walls in a ship. The device includes a manifold that is installed at a bottom of a hull in a longitudinal direction, and drains water introduced into a bow toward a stern; a propulsion unit that has a lower end rotatably connected to an end of the manifold close to the stern within a 360-degree range, and is provided to laterally discharge water; and a steering unit that is rotatably coupled to an end of the propulsion unit close to the stern, and rotates the propulsion unit in an arbitrary direction by a rotational force exerted from an outside.
Owner:SONG GYUNG JIN +7

Hermetically sealed flashlight assembly

A lighting assembly that incorporates a high brightness LED in a compact assembly that is sealed and sufficiently durable for a continuous operational range of between 350 feet below sea level and 35,000 feet above sea level. Further, the flashlight of the present invention includes a novel modular interface arrangement that allows the flashlight to be interfaced with a variety of different equipment or reconfigured in order to facilitate use for different functionality such as a marker light, a runway indicator light or a weapon mounted light.
Owner:EMISSIVE ENERGY A DELAWARE

Gravity foundation for the installation of offshore wind turbines

A gravity-based foundation for the installation of offshore wind turbines, manufactured in a floating dock for towing to the final destination thereof, where it is anchored and finally completely submerged below sea level, comprising a concrete floating caisson, in the shape of a prism, with a hexalobular base, divided into several cells by at least one partition with a significantly circular cross section, concentric with a central cell, determining inner vertical cells interconnected with each other and with the exterior, which is closed at the top by a cover or covers that are removed once the foundation is anchored before being filled with a ballast material.
Owner:DRAGADOS +1

Gravity foundation for the installation of offshore wind turbines

A gravity-based foundation for the installation of offshore wind turbines, manufactured in a floating dock for towing to the final destination thereof, where it is anchored and finally completely submerged below sea level, comprising a concrete floating caisson, in the shape of a prism, with a hexalobular base, divided into several cells by at least one partition with a significantly circular cross section, concentric with a central cell, determining inner vertical cells interconnected with each other and with the exterior, which is closed at the top by a cover or covers that are removed once the foundation is anchored before being filled with a ballast material.
Owner:DRAGADOS +1

Offshore suspended photovoltaic platform and power generation method thereof

The invention relates to an offshore suspended photovoltaic platform and a power generation method thereof. The platform comprises a plurality of vertically arranged main rods, and a suspension device which is arranged on the main rod and is below sea level and has adjustable buoyancy. The plurality of main rods are connected through a connecting rod. A plurality of bearing blades are distributed around the main rod. A plurality of photovoltaic panels are arranged on the upper surfaces of the bearing blades. The plurality of bearing blades can vertically rotate around the main rods as rotation centers and abut against one another, thereby forming a closed chamber so that the photovoltaic panels are arranged in the closed chamber. According to the offshore suspended photovoltaic platform and the power generation method thereof, offshore photovoltaic power generation equipment is sealed and sunk under the water level in a time period when solar energy cannot be used for generating power at night or on the condition of adverse external weather, thereby reducing time of corrosion and ocean wave vibration of the photovoltaic power generating equipment. Because the night occupies about one half of one day, the offshore suspended photovoltaic platform and the power generation method thereof can effectively half corrosion time and vibration time of the photovoltaic power generating equipment, thereby greatly prolonging service life of the photovoltaic power generating equipment.
Owner:海南智诚科技有限公司

A system for seawater desalination treatment using geothermal resources and its treatment process

ActiveCN105668898BWith basic construction costReduce foundation construction costsGeneral water supply conservationSeawater treatmentWater desalinationFresh water organism
The invention discloses a system and a treatment process for seawater desalination treatment using geothermal resources, including a seawater intake unit, a raw water pretreatment unit located below the sea level, a geothermal heat extraction unit, and a suitable water head drop with the raw water pretreatment unit The raw water replenishment unit, the reverse osmosis unit and the temperature difference driven fresh water lifting unit; the geothermal heating unit outputs heat energy to the temperature difference driven raw water replenishment unit and the temperature difference driven fresh water lifting unit respectively through the heating pipe; the seawater is firstly treated by the raw water pretreatment unit The raw water replenishment unit is driven by the temperature difference to pressurize and enter the reverse osmosis unit. After the seawater is desalinated by reverse osmosis, the raw water is separated into fresh water and concentrated brine. The fresh water and concentrated brine are upgraded by the temperature difference to realize the conversion of geothermal heat energy into water potential energy. , to solve the current social problems of fresh water shortage.
Owner:天津融渌众乐科技有限公司

Seabed-fixed marine structure functioning as artificial reef and manufacturing method thereof

The present invention provides a seabed-fixed marine structure functioning as an artificial reef and the manufacturing method thereof. The seabed-fixed marine structure includes a support column (110), which is fixed to a seabed by pegging a lower end thereof into the seabed to a predetermined depth such that the upper end of the support column is disposed below sea level, and an artificial reef body (120), which is provided so as to be separable from the support column and is manufactured of a plurality of members. A column insertion space (123) is defined in the artificial reef body for insertion of a support column. Thus, the artificial reef body is fitted around the support column through the column insertion space thereof such that the lower end of the artificial reef body is seated on the seabed.
Owner:REEF T MAX
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