The invention relates to the technical field of reclosers, and provides an automatic
recloser three-phase
inrush current detection
system and method. The
system comprises a
signal acquisition module, a sequence component calculation module, a
feature extraction and trigger judgment module, a waveform cache module, a
dynamic time warping core
processing module and a decision output module. The method comprises the steps of collecting three-phase current and calculating negative-sequence current; when the
negative sequence current exceeds a threshold value, intercepting a waveform as a to-be-detected sequence; calculating a
dynamic time warping distance between the sequence and a pre-stored
inrush current waveform
template library; and judging
inrush current or fault according to the
minimum distance and outputting a corresponding
signal. According to the method, negative sequence component characteristics and a
dynamic time warping algorithm are combined, and the essential difference of the inrush current and the fault current in the overall form of the negative sequence component waveform is utilized for identification, so that the defects of poor adaptability and insufficient reliability in the prior art are overcome, and the method can effectively adapt to different
transformer models, different closing conditions and changed
system impedance; and the method has strong generalization ability and adaptability.