The invention relates to a superposed sequential setting method of inhibition band parallel reactor compensation line three-phase reclosing
overvoltage, belonging to the power
system relay protection technology field. The method comprises the following steps: by utilizing a WARD equivalent method, calculating equivalent impedances of a head end
bus and a
tail end
bus of a fault line, and determining a large power
supply side and a small power
supply side; according to a
terminal voltage size of a fault phase after trip-out, discriminating a fault property; when the fault is a transient fault, if line actual compensativity is less than critical compensativity, superposing the large power
supply side, conversely, superposing the small power supply side; if the fault is a permanent fault, calculating an arithmetic product of a
power frequency voltage step-up ratio when superposing the large power supply sides first and a healthy phase
voltage step-up ratio caused by a single-phase ground fault, calculating an arithmetic product of a
power frequency voltage step-up ratio when superposing the small power supply sides first and a healthy phase voltage step-up ratio caused by a single-phase ground fault, comparing the two arithmetic products, and superposing a side with a smeller arithmetic product. According to the method, line critical compensativity is only related to
line length and a phase shift coefficient, raising superposed sequential setting speed in the transient fault is facilitated, amount of calculation is small, the method is simple and feasible, and a line single-phase fault can be reduced effectively to carry out
overvoltage level of three-phase reclosing.