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77results about How to "Safe isolation" patented technology

Localized application of high impedance fault isolation in multi-tap electrical power distribution system

A high impedance fault isolation system (HIFIS) identifies, isolates and dissipates high impedance, low current faults which occur within an individual tap, or branch, of an electric power distribution system using only portions of the tap affected. A master meter, or father smart meter (FSM), on the affected tap sends a coded signal to an antenna receiver combined with a microprocessor and chip which operates an electromagnetic control (EMC) grounding spring switch which isolates the downed primary conductor by causing the distribution system protecting device, i.e., a high voltage fuse or recloser, to de-energize the downed primary wire. This localized application of the HIFIS at the individual tap level allows the FSM to analyze and determine, for example, that the specific field condition is a “downstream wire down”, and that the installed isolating device has failed to operate because of insufficient fault current, allowing the localized intervention of the HIFIS to achieve the de-energization more efficiently and safely, and within a much shorter time period. A fire door sensor circuit then receives the trip signal from the microprocessor, causing the fire door sensor to melt open and release a shorting spring, in initiating operation of an expulsion fuse or recloser, which kills the downed live wire.
Owner:ELECTRICAL MATERIALS

Optical fiber isolating multi-tube serial high-voltage amplifier and application method thereof

The invention discloses an optical fiber isolating multi-tube serial high-voltage amplifier and an application method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of material high voltage testing. The optical fiber isolating multi-tube serial high-voltage amplifier has the following structure that: an analog-to-digital conversion circuit is serially connected with an optical fiber transmission circuit; the optical fiber transmission circuit is connected with a first optical fiber receiving circuit through a first optical fiber and is connected with a second optical fiber receiving circuit through a second optical fiber; the first optical fiber receiving circuit, a first analog-to-digital conversion circuit, a first signal processing circuit and an upper bridge arm on a high voltage working circuit are connected in series in sequence; and the second optical fiber receiving circuit, a second analog-to-digital conversion circuit, a second signal processing circuit and a lower bridge arm on the high voltage working circuit are connected in series in sequence. The amplifier has the beneficial effects of high output voltage, wide output signal frequency, safe and reliable optical fiber isolation and small equipment size, and can be widely applied to various high voltage testing occasions of high voltage piezoelectric material testing, high voltage insulation testing, strong electric field construction and the like.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Combustion heat supply system taking biomass as fuel

The invention relates to a combustion heat supply system taking biomass as a fuel. The combustion heat supply system comprises a combustion boiler, a flue gas emission device and an air supply device, wherein the flue gas emission device comprises a separator and a convection bank; the lower part of the convection bank is provided with a coal economizer, a flue gas primary cooler, a flue gas purifier, a flue gas deep cooler and a chimney; an inlet of a water flow pipeline positioned in the flue gas deep cooler is connected with a water source to be heated, and an outlet of the water flow pipeline passes through a deaerator and then is connected with water flow pipelines which are positioned in the flue gas primary cooler and the coal economizer; an outlet of the water flow pipeline positioned in the coal economizer is connected with a water inlet of a steam pocket; an water outlet of the steam pocket is connected with a water heating device positioned in the combustion boiler; a water heating device positioned in the combustion boiler is connected with a steam inlet of the steam pocket; a steam outlet pipe of the steam pocket is connected with a steam supply pipe. The combustion heat supply system taking the biomass as the fuel, which is disclosed by the invention, has the advantages of high heat supply efficiency and little environment pollution.
Owner:恩极而(上海)能源科技有限公司

Bridging device used for storage batteries

The invention provides a bridging device used for storage batteries. The bridging device belongs to the field of power equipment, and comprises a controller U1 and a power supply unit, wherein an input end of the controller U1 is connected with a reference voltage unit and a measuring unit, and an input end of the measuring unit is connected with a battery short-circuit unit; an output end of thecontroller U1 is connected with an optocoupler isolation driving circuit, and an output end of the optocoupler isolation driving circuit is connected with the battery short-circuit unit; the battery short-circuit unit comprises a thyristor VS; and the power supply unit supplies power to the bridging device. According to the bridging device, the optocoupler isolation driving circuit drives the thyristor VS after determining that an anode and a cathode of the thyristor VS are normally connected with positive and negative electrodes of a measured storage battery by means of the controller U1, sothat the storage battery pack can continue to maintain operation of a DC system by means of the thyristor VS, the measured storage battery is safely isolated, and the purpose of putting a new storagebattery into operation after safely removing or replacing the measured storage battery without affecting a continuous power supply state of the DC system is realized.
Owner:STATE GRID ZHEJIANG NINGBO YINZHOU POWER SUPPLY LTD CO +1

Fire and gas detection system having bidirectional communication function to be installed in dangerous region

A fire and gas detection system, which has a bidirectional communication function and is to be installed in a dangerous region, according to the present invention, comprises: a first terminal block and a second terminal block; a +line and a −line; a first loop line wherein a part of a loop shape thereof is arranged to extend over a dangerous region having a relatively high dangerousness of disaster occurrence and the other part of the loop shape is arranged in a safe region other than the dangerous region, and a second loop line arranged in parallel to the first loop line in the same shape; a first connection line and a second connection line; a barrier which is installed in the first connection line and the second connection line and disconnects the first connection line and the second connection line when short-circuiting between the first loop line and the second loop line is detected; a sensor connected to the first loop line and the second loop line inside the dangerous region; and a CPU which simultaneously controls the first and second terminal blocks to modulate and output call information designating a sensor at a first voltage and demodulate detection information from a second voltage, and performs fire and gas detection warning processing in accordance with the demodulated detection information.
Owner:B I IND CO LTD

Preparation process of wireless temperature sensor utilizing electromagnetic self-energizing

The invention discloses a preparation process of a wireless temperature sensor utilizing electromagnetic self-energizing. The wireless temperature sensor includes a wireless temperature sensor body, an alloy band and an alloy band fixing structure, wherein the wireless temperature sensor body includes an upper cover, a lower cover, a shielding board and a PCB, two side walls of the upper cover areprovided with through grooves communicating with each other, an inner wall of the upper cover is provided with an upper cover slot, the lower cover is circumferentially provided with a pin matched with the upper slot, and the PCB is provided with an electronic component. The preparation process includes steps of coil framework winding, electronic component welding, assembling, glue injection andtesting. The preparation process is advantaged in that super-low power consumption and micro electromagnetic energy collection are achieved, cells and radio frequency communication are not needed, advantages of environmental friendliness, free maintenance, electrical complete isolation, convenient mounting, strong anti-interference capability, reliable work and small volume are further achieved, atemperature measurement problem in a high voltage state can be well solved, the acquired temperature can be transmitted to a monitoring terminal in real time through radio frequency communication, and intermittent and accurate measurement is achieved.
Owner:HANGZHOU SUPER ELECTRONICS TECH

Low-maintenance-cost permanent magnet synchronous motor driving circuit

The invention discloses a low-maintenance-cost permanent magnet synchronous motor driving circuit. The low-maintenance-cost permanent magnet synchronous motor driving circuit comprises a driving subsystem, an IGBT driving circuit and a main control module; the driving subsystem comprises a rectifying and filtering circuit, a direct-current bus, a voltage sensor circuit, a direct-current sensor circuit, a switch power circuit, a fault protection circuit and an IGBT module circuit; the rectifying and filtering circuit, the direct-current bus and the IGBT module circuit are sequentially connectedbetween an external power grid and a motor in series; an over-current fault signal output end which is connected with the IGBT module circuit and the main control module separately is arranged on theIGBT driving circuit; and PWM signal, enabling signal and brake signal output ends connected with the IGBT driving circuit are arranged on the main control module. By means of the mode, the low-maintenance-cost permanent magnet synchronous motor driving circuit is provided; and the IGBT driving circuit and an IGBT driving module are separated in design, so that when a power device is damaged, thedriving circuit does not need to be replaced together, thereby lowering the maintenance cost.
Owner:JIANGSU JIANGRONG INTELLIGENT TECH

Self-energizing wireless temperature sensor using electromagnetism

The invention discloses a self-energizing wireless temperature sensor using electromagnetism, comprising a casing, and a PCB board installed in the casing, wherein two communicating slots are formed on both sides of the casing; the PCB board is provided with an energy collecting unit, a rectifying circuit, a voltage stabilizing protection module and a main control IC chip; the main control IC chipcontains a micro control unit and an RF radio frequency processing unit; the energy collecting unit comprises a coil bobbin, which is fixedly mounted on the PCB board; and alloy strips are provided in the communicating slots and in the hollow of the coil bobbin. The self-energizing wireless temperature sensor using electromagnetism has ultra-low power consumption, micro-electromagnetic energy collection, no need of battery, and radio frequency communication, has the advantages such as green environmental protection, maintenance-free, thorough electrical isolation, convenient installation, strong anti-interference ability, reliable work and small size, and can well solve the temperature measurement problem under high voltage state. By transmitting the collected temperature to the monitoring terminal through radio frequency communication in real time, intermittent data transmission and accurate measurement are realized.
Owner:HANGZHOU SUPER ELECTRONICS TECH

Dust removal method and system for primary flue gas of converter

The invention discloses a dust removal method and system for primary flue gas of a converter. The method comprises the following steps that the primary flue gas enters a spray tower through an evaporative cooling flue to be subjected to cooling and rough dust removal; the flue gas obtained after rough dust removal enters a circular seam venturi tube to be subjected to fine dust removal; the flue gas obtained after fine dust removal enters a dehydrator to be dehydrated; the dehydrated flue gas enters a wet electrostatic precipitator to be subjected to ultrafine dust removal; and the flue gas obtained after ultrafine dust removal enters a gas holder to be stored if meeting recovery conditions, and the flue gas is ignited and then discharged into the atmosphere through a diffusion chimney ifnot meeting the recovery conditions. According to the method, wet electrostatic precipitation is utilized to improve trapping of ultrafine dust, the particle emission concentration of the primary fluegas of the converter does not exceed 10 mg/Nm<3>, and the requirement for ultralow emission is met; meanwhile, the anti-explosion wet electrostatic precipitator is arranged behind the dehydrator; anda gradient oxygen blowing model is adopted in combination with fan flow control, so that the safety and reliability of a process system are ensured.
Owner:MCC CAPITAL ENGINEERING & RESEARCH

A method for replacing valve-regulated lead-acid batteries in a substation with electricity

The invention relates to a method for replacing a valve-regulated lead acid battery in a substation with electricity, which comprises the following steps of: manufacturing a bridging device comprisingtwo bridging wires, a diode, a positive electrode post clip and a negative electrode post clip, wherein the negative electrode post clip and the positive electrode post clip are respectively connected with the positive electrode of the diode and the negative electrode of the diode through a bridging wire; Clamping the positive electrode pillar clamp and the negative electrode pillar clamp on theseries lead of the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the fault battery respectively; Disconnect the series lead and the positive and negative poles of the fault battery respectively, and then connect the spare battery into the battery group through the series lead; Remove the positive and negative pillar clips from the series lead. The invention has reasonable design, ensures the reliable power supply of the DC system, and ensures the personal safety of the working personnel in the replacement process. At the same time, the working efficiency of replacing the faulty batteries isimproved, so that the maintenance personnel can quickly, timely and safely isolate the faulty batteries after discovering the problems.
Owner:STATE GRID TIANJIN ELECTRIC POWER +1
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