The invention belongs to the technical field of
motor control, and discloses a control method of a motor for an
inverter compressor, which comprises the following steps: embedding a distributed
thermocouple array in a motor
stator slot to acquire temperature data of the motor, synchronously acquiring operation parameters of the motor, generating a dynamic thermal field characteristic spectrum through a data fusion
algorithm, coordinates of the hot spot areas with the temperature abnormally increased are marked, a dynamic correlation model is established, and heat conduction characteristic parameters in the dynamic correlation model are updated through a sliding window
algorithm; outputting a predicted temperature rise curve through the dynamic correlation model, adjusting a PWM control strategy of the
inverter, inputting the PWM control strategy to a motor driving unit to execute preliminary regulation and control, collecting feedback data to generate a multi-dimensional feedback
feature vector, iteratively optimizing a combined weight of a switch interval compensation amount and a
harmonic injection strategy through a
gradient descent algorithm, and performing
harmonic injection control. And a
global optimal strategy considering the heat dissipation efficiency and the operation stability is formed, and the operation stability and the energy efficiency level of the
inverter compressor under various working conditions are remarkably improved.