This invention relates to the field of geological
engineering and rock
physics testing technology, and provides a high-precision method for measuring the
porosity of rocks based on the lost-
wax method. The method includes: S1, drilling a pre-drilled hole; S2,
wax injection, where a
wax solution containing surfactants is heated and melted, and wax is injected under multi-stage pressure, recording the total volume of the injected wax solution; S3, core sampling and core sealing, where a core drilling
machine performs low-temperature core sampling of the wax-injected area; S4,
thermal desorption and correction, recording the total
mass; collecting and weighing the outflowing
paraffin wax; S6, cleaning and
dry weight measurement, where the core is completely dried to constant weight and its
dry weight is measured; S5,
porosity calculation, determining the
effective porosity and total
porosity of the target material. This invention utilizes surfactant modification, multi-stage pressure wax injection, shrinkage correction, and low-temperature core drilling to achieve a "modified filling-conformal sampling-correction analysis" process, simultaneously obtaining both
effective porosity and total porosity, ensuring the authenticity and reliability of the measurement results.