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6 results about "Polariton" patented technology

In physics, polaritons /pəˈlærɪtɒnz, poʊ-/ are quasiparticles resulting from strong coupling of electromagnetic waves with an electric or magnetic dipole-carrying excitation. They are an expression of the common quantum phenomenon known as level repulsion, also known as the avoided crossing principle. Polaritons describe the crossing of the dispersion of light with any interacting resonance. To this extent polaritons can also be thought as the new normal modes of a given material or structure arising from the strong coupling of the bare modes, which are the photon and the dipolar oscillation. The polariton is a bosonic quasiparticle, and should not be confused with the polaron (a fermionic one), which is an electron plus an attached phonon cloud.

An exciton polariton laser based on an open microcavity

ActiveCN224520443UGainErbium lasers
The utility model discloses an exciton polaron laser based on open microcavity, including casing, piezoelectric displacement platform, upper DBR mirror and lower DBR mirror, the cavity with one -way opening has in casing, upper DBR mirror is assembled in the cavity, and is close to the opening, lower DBR mirror is provided with exciton gain dielectric layer, piezoelectric displacement platform can lift and lower the assembly in the cavity far from the opening one side, lower DBR mirror is fixed in piezoelectric displacement platform, to make lower DBR mirror close or far from upper DBR mirror, and piezoelectric displacement platform is used for fine adjustment lower DBR mirror's displacement distance, such can respectively coarse adjustment and fine adjustment to the microcavity cavity length between upper DBR mirror and lower DBR mirror, and then guarantee the strong coupling state between exciton and cavity photon, after continuing to increase the light power, can form polarized plasmon condensation, also can conveniently regulate and control the energy difference between cavity photon and exciton.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV

A reconfigurable metasurface dynamically regulating topological features of electromagnetic polaritons

This invention relates to a reconfigurable metasurface for dynamically controlling the topological characteristics of electromagnetic polaritons. The invention comprises a basic functional unit combined with a varactor diode periodically extended in a two-dimensional plane. The basic functional unit includes a single-layer dielectric, two layers of metal, and metallized vias. By changing the applied bias voltage, reconfigurable topological transmission of the polariton dispersion topology can be achieved, from open ellipses to straight lines, hyperbolas, and circles. Utilizing the wavefront characteristics under different dispersion topologies, broadband field channelization, dynamic focusing, and reconfigurable polariton circuit design can be realized. This invention further improves the flexibility of surface wave propagation and guidance manipulation, possessing advantages such as low dimensionality, continuous controllability, and high-speed response. It is beneficial for the integration of electromagnetic components in modern near-field information processing systems, the design of photonic integrated circuits and multifunctional programmable plasmon polariton devices, and has broad application prospects in near-field sensing, positioning, high-resolution imaging, and energy reuse.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Optoelectronic device based on two-dimensional material heterojunction and preparation method thereof

This invention discloses an optoelectronic device based on a two-dimensional material heterojunction and its fabrication method. The optoelectronic device includes: a substrate; an optical resonant cavity located on the substrate, the optical resonant cavity including a first reflector and a second reflector disposed opposite to each other; and a tunneling junction disposed between the first reflector and the second reflector in the optical resonant cavity. The tunneling junction includes a first two-dimensional material layer, a first insulating layer, and a second two-dimensional material layer sequentially stacked between the first reflector and the second reflector. The first two-dimensional material layer and the second two-dimensional material layer are transition metal sulfide layers of different materials. This invention combines an optical resonant cavity with a two-dimensional material heterojunction, significantly improving energy transfer efficiency through a polariton relaxation mechanism, and has broad application potential in fields such as nanophotonics, quantum computing, and high-performance displays.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

End-fire viarold filter antenna based on equivalent artificial surface plasmon with independently controllable cutoff frequency

ActiveCN117766991BIndependently controllable bandwidthstable stop bandAntenna arraysRadiating elements structural formsBandpass filteringDielectric substrate
This invention provides an end-fire Vivaldi filter antenna with independently controllable cutoff frequency based on an equivalent artificial surface plasmon polariton (ESP). It comprises a dielectric substrate, with a top layer and a bottom layer formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate, respectively. The bottom layer has a ground metal layer. An ESP bandpass filter based on a hybrid substrate integrated waveguide structure is embedded in the middle of the substrate. The top layer has a first microstrip line, a second microstrip line, and a first Vivaldi antenna. One end of the first microstrip line serves as the antenna feed port and is connected to the ground metal layer via a microwave high-frequency connector. The other end of the first microstrip line is connected to the first Vivaldi antenna sequentially via the second microstrip line and the ESP bandpass filter based on the hybrid substrate integrated waveguide structure. This invention enables independent control of the passband cutoff frequency and out-of-band cutoff frequency, exhibiting independently controllable bandwidth, stable stopband, and deep out-of-band suppression capabilities.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Time-encoded artificial surface plasmon polariton based multi-bit digital phase shifter

The application discloses a kind of multi-bit digital phase shifters based on time coding artificial surface plasmon, belong to novel microwave device field, partial above dielectric substrate includes two groups of phase shift units, two bias circuits and first and last two microstrip lines, the part below dielectric substrate is a layer of metal ground.The phase shift unit is periodically arranged by the U-shaped artificial surface plasmon unit structure loaded with PIN tube, and the two groups of phase shift units are loaded with patch capacitors.The multi-bit digital phase shifter of the application only needs two control signals and two kinds of phase shift units to realize the function of arbitrary bit digital phase shifter, with the characteristics of less control signal, small size, simple structure, easy to design, and high practical value.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Scalable van der Waals superlattices for absorbers and emitters

ActiveUS12648257B2Molybdenum sulfidesNon-linear opticsPhotoluminescenceMaterials science
Two-dimensional (2D) crystals have renewed opportunities in artificial lattice design and assembly without the constraints of epitaxy. However, the lack of thickness control in exfoliated van der Waals (vdW) layers prevents realization of repeat units with high fidelity. Uniform, wafer-scale samples permits engineering of both electronic and optical dispersions in stacks of disparate 2D layers with multiple repeating units. Systems, methods, and devices present optical dispersion engineering in a superlattice structure including alternating layers of 2D excitonic chalcogenides and dielectric insulators. Examples demonstrate >90% narrowband absorption in <4 nm active layer excitonic absorber medium at room temperature, concurrently with enhanced photoluminescence in cm2 samples. These superlattices show evidence of strong light-matter coupling and exciton-polariton formation with geometry-tunable coupling constants. The results demonstrate proof of concept structures with engineered optical properties and pave the way for a broad class of scalable, designer optical metamaterials from atomically-thin layers.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA +1