The invention discloses a homogeneous pn junction terminal
gallium oxide Schottky barrier diode and a preparation method thereof. The problems that
gallium oxide p-type
doping is difficult, and
heterojunction electric leakage is high and
voltage resistance is low are solved. The
semiconductor device comprises a
cathode, an n-Ga2O3 substrate and an n-Ga2O3 epitaxial layer from bottom to top,
ion implantation regions are arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the n-Ga2O3 epitaxial layer, and the upper surface of the n-Ga2O3 epitaxial layer is covered with an
anode; the
ion implantation region is subjected to annealing treatment to form a p-type Ga2O3 region, and the p-type Ga2O3 region and the n-Ga2O3 epitaxial layer form a homogeneous pn junction terminal, so that the
gallium oxide Schottky barrier diode with
high voltage resistance and low electric leakage is realized. The preparation method comprises the steps of cleaning an epitaxial
wafer, photoetching to form a region to be implanted with ions, carrying out
ion implantation, cleaning, carrying out
rapid thermal annealing to form p-Ga2O3, and preparing a
cathode and an
anode. According to the invention, N / P ions are injected, annealing treatment is carried out, a gallium-
oxygen-
nitrogen-
phosphorus compound with a p-type characteristic is generated in the n-Ga2O3 epitaxial layer, and the homogeneous pn junction terminal
gallium oxide Schottky barrier diode is realized. The method can be used in high-
voltage and high-power fields such as power grids and high-speed rails