The application provides a
hybrid plasmonic waveguide Bragg
grating polarization filter, wherein the Bragg
grating is formed by alternately arranging two high-refractive
layers with different sidewall profile modulations in a
hybrid plasmonic waveguide, and the modulated sidewall profiles are parabolic and linear respectively; the alternately arranged
hybrid plasmonic waveguide structure comprises a SiO2 substrate, a high-refractive medium layer Si with a sidewall profile modulation, a support layer ZnO and a
metal layer Ag; the high-refractive material Si with a width Wsi is placed in the middle of the SiO2 substrate, the support layer ZnO is symmetrically placed on both sides of the SiO2 substrate, and the
metal layer Ag is supported by the support layer, and a transition support layer Si3N4 is filled between the support layer and the
metal layer; the application has a compact structure, and can realize the transmission spectrum optimization of a low-frequency
passband and a forbidden band while maintaining good filtering characteristics.