A communication method for combining a 5G communication
system supporting a higher
data transmission rate than a 4G
system with IoT technology and a
system using the same are disclosed. Based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology, the disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart building,
smart city,
smart car or connected car, health care,
digital education, retail business, security and safety-related services, etc.). A method and apparatus for supporting a reserved resource are disclosed, and according to the present invention, a method for a
base station in a communication system includes the steps of transmitting reserved resource-related information to a terminal; determining whether to map a first
signal to the reserved resource and a resource overlapping the first
signal to be transmitted to the terminal based on the reserved resource-related information; and transmitting the first
signal to the terminal based on the result of the determination.