The invention relates to a mine communication 
system, in particular to an emergency communication 
support system of 
coal mines. The emergency communication 
support system comprises an integrated command rescue call center 
server, an IP (
Internet Protocol) 
telephone switchboard and an voice gateway, which are interactively connected through 
Ethernet, wherein the voice gateway is simultaneously connected to a dispatching switchboard, an integrated IP voice access gateway for mine is adopted as the voice gateway, a 32-bit embedded 
microprocessor is adopted for the voice access gateway, a protocol conversion address of the 
microprocessor is connected with a 
system interface module, a 
serial port of the 
microprocessor is connected with a 
field bus protocol conversion module, the 
field bus protocol conversion module is connected with an underground dispatching amplified phone, an MAC (
Media Access Control) address of the microprocessor is connected with a 
network module, and the microprocessor is connected with an 
Ethernet switchboard through the 
network module. The microprocessor is provided with a corresponding 
data interface for connecting an 
optical fiber transmission module, the microprocessor is accessed to an underground industrial 
optical fiber ring net through the 
optical fiber transmission module, and the underground loud-speaking phone is accessed to the underground industrial optical 
fiber ring net through a converter. According to the mine communication 
system disclosed by the invention, a difficult problem of the speed 
bottleneck in the wide-band network underground communication of a mine area is solved, and a way is paved for networking and informatizing of a mine 
monitoring system.