The invention provides acrylic compound bone cement with a partial degradation function and a preparation method of the acrylic compound bone cement with the partial degradation function. The acrylic compound bone cement is composed of acrylic polymer powder, contrast medium doped solid powder, acrylic monomers and a pore-forming agent with a degradation function, and the pore-forming agent is made from degradable microspheres or particles 100-1500 micrometers in diameter. Compared with acrylic bone cement in the prior art, the acrylic compound bone cement has the advantages that partial degradation is realized, voids generated in degradation of the pore-forming agents enable growth of new bones, the new bones and the undegraded bone cement are engaged mutually to form a steady interfacial bonding function, and accordingly the risk of looseness of the bone cement can be remarkably reduced. In addition, the modulus of compression of the acrylic compound bone cement is low and closer to that of autogenous bone, and the risk of degeneration or fracture of adjacent segments can be effectively reduced.