The invention discloses a preparation method of a composite alveolar bone repair
stent. The method comprises the following steps: mixing nano-scale hydroxyapatite
powder and medical-grade PLA plastic
powder according to a
mass ratio of 10-20%: 1, melting and drawing wires to obtain a PLA / HAP wire for 3D printing, setting 3D printing parameters, introducing a bone repair
scaffold three-dimensional model, starting printing to obtain a PLA / HAP
composite material bone repair
scaffold, soaking the
scaffold in a 1-3mg / mL BMP bone morphological
protein solution, and carrying out 3D printing to obtain the bone repair scaffold with the PLA / HAP
composite material bone morphological
protein / PLA / HAP
composite material bone morphological
protein / PLA / HAP composite material bone morphological protein / PLA / HAP composite material bone morphological protein composite material. The BMP-PLA / HAP composite material bone repair scaffold is obtained. The hydroxyapatite / PLA composite material prepared by adopting a 3D printing technology, taking the nano-scale hydroxyapatite
powder and the medical-grade PLA plastic powder as raw materials and loading the BMP
bone growth factor with high biological inductivity has high strength, high
hardness and
impact resistance, and can be used for preparing the medical-grade hydroxyapatite / PLA composite material. The invention aims to provide a
safer and more effective bone graft material for clinically repairing alveolar bone defects.