78results about How to "Characteristic" patented technology

A photovoltaic element comprising an electrode comprising an electrically conductive core member which is coated with a conductive adhesive fixed on the light incident surface of a photoactive semiconductor layer, via the conductive adhesive, is disclosed.The conductive adhesive is composed of at least two layers. The softening point of the conductive adhesive layer nearer to the core member is higher than the highest temperature encountered in the manufacture of the photovoltaic element.

An aspect of the present invention provides a semiconductor device that includes a semiconductor base essentially made of a first semiconductor material of a first conductivity type, a hetero-semiconductor region essentially made of a second semiconductor material whose band gap is different from that of the first semiconductor material, formed on the semiconductor base, and forming a heterojunction with the semiconductor base, a cathode electrode formed in contact with the semiconductor base, and an anode electrode formed in contact with the hetero-semiconductor region, wherein the first semiconductor material is a silicon-carbide (SiC) single crystal and the heterojunction is formed on a {0001-} crystal face of the silicon-carbide single crystal.

A viscosity modifier for lubricating oils or an additive composition for lubricating oils, which is excellent in oil-thickening properties and can provide lubricating oil compositions excellent in low-temperature characteristics and handleability at low temperatures; and lubricating oil compositions excellent in low-temperature characteristics and handleability at low temperatures. The viscosity modifier comprises an ethylene / α-olefin copolymer (B) which comprises (i) a structural unit derived from ethylene, (ii) a structural unit derived from an α-olefin having 3 to 19 carbon atoms, and (iii) a structural unit derived from a higher α-olefin having 4 to 20 carbon atoms whose carbon number is by one or more larger than that of the α-olefin having the unit (ii) which has the following properties of (1) and (2): (1) the contents of units (i), (ii) and (iii) are 25-49 mol %, 15-55 mol %, and 9-40 mol % respectively (with the proviso that the total of the units (i), (ii), and (iii) is 100 mol %) and (2) the intrinsic viscosity [η] is 0.5 to 5.0 dl / g.

A damper for damping pressure pulsations in a liquid includes an outer tube having an inner surface defining an interior cavity, and an inner tube positioned within the interior cavity of the outer tube. The inner tube includes an outer surface such that at least one chamber is formed between the inner surface of the outer tube and the outer surface of the inner tube for containing a gas. The damper includes an exterior surface configured to be surrounded by the liquid and an interior surface configured to define a passageway through the damper for the liquid. The damper can define at least two, and in one embodiment, four separate chambers for containing a gas. The damper can be part of a fuel rail assembly and is positioned within a fuel rail configured to contain pressurized fuel.

Golf putters having enhanced balance and sensory feedback and improved manufacturing methods therefor. The putters include: a shaft; a hosel and a body in an integrated unit of relatively low mass density; an armature extending through the assembly and into the shaft; and, a shell of relatively high mass density having polar toe and heel portions and a web between the toe and heel portions, the armature extending up from the web connecting the shell, the integrated body and hosel and the shaft. The manufacturing methods include unique shells and integrated assemblies and enhanced assembly methods therefor.

The invention relates to a mass spectrum qualitative and quantitative analysis method for free fatty acids based on a double-derivatization technology. The mass spectrum qualitative and quantitative analysis method comprises the following steps: 1) a photochemical derivatization reaction of double bonds of unsaturated fatty acids; 2) an N,N-diethylethylenediamine derivatization reaction of carboxyl terminals of the fatty acids; 3) a qualitative method for precise structures of the fatty acids; and 4) a quantitative method for the fatty acids. The method disclosed the invention is used for precise qualitative and quantitative analysis of the free fatty acids in actual samples, so that the problems that double-bond positions of the unsaturated fatty acids, particularly polyunsaturated fattyacids, are difficult to authenticate and the fatty acids are low in ionization efficiency and poor in detection sensitivity under a negative ion mode are solved, and high-sensitivity and accurate qualitative and quantitative analysis for the free fatty acids in the actual samples is realized.

The invention discloses a high-speed optical fiber ring network communication network control topology of a large-capacity power electronic system. The control topology comprises a main node, multiple slave nodes, an on-off machine network, a fault protective network, a synchronization network and a high-speed data communication network. The control topology is high in communication speed, simple in structure, good in synchronization effect, high in distributed modularization and high in reliability.

A hollow poppet valve has a stem portion provided at one end thereof with a tip portion; a cap portion; and a flared fillet portion formed between the stem portion and the cap portion, wherein at least a part of the stem portion that connects to the fillet portion is a thin hollow cylindrical member, and the cap member is welded to the fillet portion. The cap member is thin and has an arcuate axial cross section. It is laser-beam welded to the seat-abutment portion formed at the open end of the fillet portion such that a weld bead is formed along the inner periphery of the interface of the mated ends of the members. The weld bead adds an extra weld depth to the weld, which increases the modulus of section of the welded regions of the cap member and the fillet portion and enhances their welding strength.

A self-reference, self-correlative and self-adaptive method for canceling the interference in extracting the evoked potential (EP) includes such steps as using a single electrode to take the self-reference signals for a long time, inputting the self-reference signals and comprehensive signals to the amplifier of electrobiologic examine system, amplifying, A / D conversion to obtain digital signals, and processing by special software (including self-reference analysis, calculating cancel factor W and canceling interference) to obtain EP, and calculating EP parameters.

An optical fiber comprises a glass fiber which comprises a core and a cladding, a primary resin coating layer which covers the periphery of the glass fiber, and a secondary resin coating layer which covers the periphery of the primary resin coating layer. The glass fiber is a multimode fiber having a core diameter of 40-60 μm and a cladding diameter of 90-110 μm, and the primary resin coating layer is a layer formed by curing a curable resin composition which comprises oligomers, monomers, and a reaction initiator, the curable resin composition containing a one-end-capped oligomer in an amount of 30% by mass or larger based on all the oligomers.

An air-damped engine mount may include a core boss coupled with an engine of a vehicle, a main rubber coupled with the core boss and elastically supporting the core boss, a hollow main pipe tightly coupled with the main rubber and supporting the main rubber, and a cover plate tightly coupled with one end portion of the main pipe to form a damping chamber in a space between the cover plate and the main rubber, wherein the core boss defines at least an air track allowing the damping chamber to fluid-communicate with the outside therethrough such that vibration in the engine is damped by flow resistance against air passing through the air track.

Provided is a curable composition excellent in curability and mechanical properties as well as a cured product thereof. Specially provided is a curable composition containing a vinyl-based polymer (I) having one or more crosslinkable functional groups at a terminus on average and a nucleophilic agent (II) and a cured product obtained by curing the curable composition. Preferably, the curable composition of the invention further contains an epoxy resin (III).

A positive electrode material is disclosed which contains an iron lithium phosphate as a positive electrode active material and has a large charge / discharge capacity, high-rate adaptability, and good charge / discharge cycle characteristics at the same time. Also disclosed are a simple method for producing such a positive electrode material and a high-performance secondary battery employing such a positive electrode material. Specifically, disclosed is a positive electrode material for secondary battery characterized by mainly containing a positive electrode active material represented by the general formula: LinFePO4 (wherein n is a number of 0-1) and further containing at least one different metal element selected from the group consisting of vanadium (V), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), indium (In) and tin (Sn). This positive electrode material can be produced using a halide of such a metal element as the raw material.

The invention discloses an environment-friendly anticorrosion waterborne primer paint. The environment-friendly anticorrosion waterborne primer paint comprises the following components in parts by weight: 35-50 parts of waterborne emulsion, 0.5-1 part of waterborne dispersing agent, 0.2-0.5 part of waterborne defoaming agent, 10-35 parts of filler, 1-3 parts of silicon dioxide, 2-3 parts of anti-flash-rust agent, 10-15 parts of zinc phosphate, 1-1.5 parts of organic bentonite, 0.2-0.5 part of pH value regulator, 0.2-0.5 part of thickening agent, 0.5-1 part of film-forming additive, 8-15 parts of pigment and 10-13 parts of water. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the paint. The paint has strong anticorrosion capacity, strong adhesion and high curing speed.

A viscosity modifier for lubricating oils or an additive composition for lubricating oils, which is excellent in oil-thickening properties and can provide lubricating oil compositions excellent in low-temperature characteristics and handleability at low temperatures; and lubricating oil compositions excellent in low-temperature characteristics and handleability at low temperatures. The viscosity modifier comprises an ethylene / α-olefin copolymer (B) which comprises (i) a structural unit derived from ethylene, (ii) a structural unit derived from an α-olefin having 3 to 19 carbon atoms, and (iii) a structural unit derived from a higher α-olefin having 4 to 20 carbon atoms whose carbon number is by one or more larger than that of the α-olefin having the unit (ii) which has the following properties of (1) and (2): (1) the contents of units (i), (ii) and (iii) are 25-49 mol %, 15-55 mol %, and 9-40 mol % respectively (with the proviso that the total of the units (i), (ii) , and (iii) is 100 mol %) and (2) the intrinsic viscosity [η] is 0.5 to 5.0 dl / g.

A process for forming CMOS devices is disclosed in which disposable spacers are used to obtain a structure having improved gap-fill characteristics. First, gate film stacks are formed on the substrate. A shallow implant process is performed so as to form shallow source / drain implant regions. A layer of oxide and a layer of silicon nitride are deposited and etched to form a first set of spacers that extend on opposite sides of the gate film stacks. A second implant is performed so as to form intermediate source / drain implant regions. A set of disposable spacers are then formed that extend on opposite sides of each of the gate film stacks. A third implant process is performed so as to form deep source / drain implant regions. The disposable spacers are then removed, providing more space for the subsequently-formed contact to land.

Disclosed is a method that preferably performs transmission processing to a time sequence signal of a known pattern as the pre-amble and an OFDM transmitted signal. In data communications, the general practice defines the pre-amble and detects the peaks of the mutual correlation to thereby detect synchronization. The pre-amble here is defined by the binary value in most cases for simplification of a correlation detecting device. In this case, the spectrum becomes irregular with sharp peaks and dips, which deteriorates the correlation characteristic. The method of the invention forcibly adjusts the spectrum amplitude of the pre-amble pattern on the transmitting side while retaining the phase information thereof, and thereby the method improves the spectrum and correlation characteristics while securing simplification of a correlation detecting device on the receiving side.

A method of filling a high aspect ratio trench isolation region, which allows for better gap-fill characteristics and avoids voids and seams in the isolation region. The method includes the steps of forming a trench, forming an oxide layer on the bottom and sidewalls of the trench, etching the oxide layer to expose the bottom of the trench, providing an epitaxial silicon layer on the bottom of the trench, and providing a high quality oxide chemical vapor deposition layer over the epitaxial silicon layer.

A damper for damping pressure pulsations in a liquid includes an outer tube having an inner surface defining an interior cavity, and an inner tube positioned within the interior cavity of the outer tube. The inner tube includes an outer surface such that at least one chamber is formed between the inner surface of the outer tube and the outer surface of the inner tube for containing a gas. The damper includes an exterior surface configured to be surrounded by the liquid and an interior surface configured to define a passageway through the damper for the liquid. The damper can define at least two, and in one embodiment, four separate chambers for containing a gas. The damper can be part of a fuel rail assembly and is positioned within a fuel rail configured to contain pressurized fuel.

A magnetic core and a magnetic component using the same are disclosed. The magnetic core has a first magnetic material and a non-uniform filling section in connection; also, the magnetic core has a magnetic flux direction, for which the non-uniform filling section perpendicular to the magnetic flux direction contains at least two kinds of magnetic material. Comparing to a conventional uniform-filling magnetic core, the non-uniform filling section within the magnetic component of the magnetic core can provide higher initial inductance and better DC-bias characteristics; this improved magnetic component can provide higher inductance in specific mandatory loads, or less efficiency loss in a condition of the same inductance provided.

A process for producing a rubber composition, which comprises the step of kneading at least (A) 100 parts by weight of a pellet containing an ethylene-α-olefin-non-conjugated diene copolymer rubber, the pellet having a covering layer comprising a thermoplastic resin, (B) 10 to 200 parts by weight of a reinforcing material, and (C) 1 to 200 parts by weight of a softener; and a process for producing a vulcanized (further foamed) molded article of the rubber composition.

This invention relates to an additive for a non-aqueous electrolyte in a battery having a sufficiently high boiling point and capable of ensuring a sufficient safety of an electrolyte even in an emergency such as the short-circuiting or the like without being vaporized in the use under high temperature and capable of giving excellent low-temperature characteristics, and more particularly to an additive for a non-aqueous electrolyte in a battery, which is composed of a phosphazene compound represented by the formula of (NPX2)n (wherein Xs are independently a halogen element, and n is an integer of 3-15) and containing at least two kinds of halogen elements.

An organic EL device comprises a plurality of organic EL elements, each of which has a pair of electrodes and functional layers including at least a light-emitting layer between the electrodes. With respect to components other than the light-emitting layer, the structure of the functional layer in one organic EL element among the organic EL elements is different from those of the functional layers in other organic EL elements.

The invention belongs to the field of edible fungus cultivation, and particularly relates to a SCAR marker for identifying a Tremella aurantialba X9 strain or a Tremella aurantialba strain containing X9 strain. For Tremella aurantialba strains, the SCAR marker is used for identification, so that the Tremella aurantialba X9 strains can be distinguished from other Tremella aurantialba strains; for Tremella aurantialba, asexual spores, basidiospores, and basidiospore cultures (spores) of Tremella aurantialba strains are manipulated when identified with SCAR markers, such that Tremella aurantialba strains containing X9 strains can be distinguished from other Tremella aurantialba strains. The SCAR marker has high characteristics in a Tremella aurantialba X9 strain and a Tremella aurantialba strain containing the X9 strain, and the detection result is stable and reliable.

An electrochemical device comprises a matrix 60 including an anode 10 and a cathode 20, an electrolyte, and a shell 50 for accommodating the matrix 60 and electrolyte in a closed state. The shell 50 includes an upper lid 52, a lower lid 54, and a gasket 56. At least one of the upper lid 52 and lower lid 54 is formed with a projection protruding toward the matrix 60 so that the upper lid 52 and the anode 10 electrically come into contact with each other and that the lower lid 54 and the cathode 20 electrically come into contact with each other.

An electrical connector to be connected with an Next Generation Form Factor (NGFF) interface is disclosed, including a base, a plurality of first terminals, and a plurality of second terminals. A plurality of first terminal slots parallel disposed on one side of the base for the first terminals to be plugged thereinto. A plurality of second terminal slots parallel disposed on the other side of the base for the second terminals to be plugged thereinto. The first terminal has a stair-like structure having a first plugging part, a first connecting part, a second connecting, a third connecting part, and a first bonding part. The present invention discloses an improved first terminal structure from having only one abutment piece to having a stair-like structure with a plurality of connecting parts.

A characteristic of an optical element, especially a high frequency characteristic, installed in a communication module is improved. The communication module has: a first and second front surface side metal layers provided on a front surface of a module substrate and electrically separated from each other; a first and second rear surface side metal layers provided on a rear surface of the module substrate and electrically separated from each other; a first thermal via bored through the module substrate and thermally connecting the first front and rear surface side metal layers; and a second thermal via bored through the module substrate and thermally connecting the second front and rear surface side metal layers. A driving IC is mounted on and thermally connected to the first front surface side metal layer. A light emitting element is mounted on and thermally connected to the second front surface side metal layer.

The invention provides a test device for physical parameters and mechanical properties of a yarn, wherein a tension gauge and a linear guide are both fixed on the outer frame of the measuring device,the linear guide is coaxially disposed under the tension gauge, a sliding block can be slidably disposed on the linear guide linearly, both ends of the tested yarn are respectively fixed with the force measuring head on the tension gauge and the sliding block; and a laser measuring sensor is disposed on one side of the yarn and is rotatable about the yarn in the circumferential direction. The testdevice adjusts the position of the sliding block by computer-controlled screw on the linear guide, can accurately control the yarn state according to actual requirements, and adopts a laser sensor tomeasure the diameter with the diameter measurement of the yarn being an intensive point of the whole circumference so as to more accurately characterize the cross-sectional shape features and diameter value of the yarn, so that the obtained tensile modulus value is more accurate, the obtained diameter change value is more accurate, and the Poisson's ratio accuracy is also improved accordingly. The device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, and is suitable for a wide range of promotion.