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3339 results about "DSPACE" patented technology

In computer science, the space complexity of an algorithm or a computer program is the amount of memory space required to solve an instance of the computational problem as a function of the size of the input. It is the memory required by an algorithm to execute a program and produce output. Similar to time complexity, Space complexity is often expressed asymptotically in big O notation, such as O(n), O(nlogn), O(nα), O(2ⁿ), etc., where n is the input size in units of bits needed to represent the input.

Dynamically reconfigurable vision system

A closed-loop vision system is disclosed that utilizes a concept known as Dynamically Reconfigurable Vision (DRV), which is adaptive image sensing driven by a computer or human operator's response to changing scenery. The system reduces the amount of irrelevant video information sensed and thus achieves more effective bandwidth and computational resource utilization, as compared to traditional vision systems. One or more reconfigurable photodetector arrays sensitive to either visible, infrared or ultraviolet radiation are present in the DRV system. These photodetector arrays feature on-chip means for spatial and temporal data reduction implemented through multiple independently controllable, time-correlated, frequently overlapping windows on the photodetector array that may be programmed according to their size, location, resolution, integration time, and frame rate. All photodetector array windows are dynamically reconfigurable in real time on a frame-by-frame basis. Furthermore, a DRV system is constructed in a client-server architecture in which a vision processor client passes window request command messages to the reconfigurable photodetector array server, which in turn delivers the requested video back to the client processor. The ability to simultaneously reconfigure, integrate, process, and readout multiple photodetector array video windows is an important characteristic of the DRV system.
Owner:COMPTEK AMHERST SYST INC

System and methodology and adaptive, linear model predictive control based on rigorous, nonlinear process model

A methodology for process modeling and control and the software system implementation of this methodology, which includes a rigorous, nonlinear process simulation model, the generation of appropriate linear models derived from the rigorous model, and an adaptive, linear model predictive controller (MPC) that utilizes the derived linear models. A state space, multivariable, model predictive controller (MPC) is the preferred choice for the MPC since the nonlinear simulation model is analytically translated into a set of linear state equations and thus simplifies the translation of the linearized simulation equations to the modeling format required by the controller. Various other MPC modeling forms such as transfer functions, impulse response coefficients, and step response coefficients may also be used. The methodology is very general in that any model predictive controller using one of the above modeling forms can be used as the controller. The methodology also includes various modules that improve reliability and performance. For example, there is a data pretreatment module used to pre-process the plant measurements for gross error detection. A data reconciliation and parameter estimation module is then used to correct for instrumentation errors and to adjust model parameters based on current operating conditions. The full-order state space model can be reduced by the order reduction module to obtain fewer states for the controller model. Automated MPC tuning is also provided to improve control performance.
Owner:ABB AUTOMATION INC

Real-time target detection method based on region convolutional neural network

The invention provides a real-time target detection method based on a region convolutional neural network. The real-time target detection method mainly comprises an input image, a target detection system, alternative optimization learning and sharing, and classifier classification and detection. The real-time target detection method comprises the steps of: regarding an image of any size as input, inputting a plurality of regions of interest (RoIs) while inputting the image, proposing a detection region by means of a region proposal network (RPN), utilizing the proposed detection region by an R-CNN detector, sharing all spatial positions by means of complete connection layers, learning shared characteristics by adopting alternative training optimization, and carrying out classification detection by using the classifier. According to the real-time target detection method, the RPNs are used for generating region proposals, and the network parameters are reduced by using shared weights, thus the region proposing step costs almost nothing; and the region proposal network (RPN) and the region convolutional neural network (R-CNN) share two network between a convolutional layer, thereby the cost is significantly reduced, the detection speed is fast, and the efficiency is high.
Owner:SHENZHEN WEITESHI TECH

Binocular camera-based panoramic image splicing method

The invention provides a binocular camera-based panoramic image splicing method. According to the method, a binocular camera is arranged at a certain point of view in the space, the binocular camera completes photographing for once and obtains two fisheye images; a traditional algorithm is improved according to the defect of insufficient distortion correction capacity of a latitude-longitude correction method in a horizontal direction; corrected images are projected into the same coordinate system through using a spherical surface orthographic projection method, so that the fast correction of the fisheye images can be realized; feature points in an overlapping area of the two projected images are extracted based on an SIFT feature point detection method; the search strategy of a K-D tree is adopted to search Euclidean nearest neighbor distances of the feature points, so that feature point matching can be performed; an RANSAC (random sample consensus) algorithm is used to perform de-noising on the feature points and eliminate mismatching points, so that image splicing can be completed; and a linear fusion method is adopted to fuse spliced images, and therefore, color and scene change bluntness in an image transition area can be avoided.
Owner:深圳市优象计算技术有限公司

Radar signal parallel processing method and system based on heterogeneous multinucleated system

The invention discloses a radar signal parallel processing method and system based on a heterogeneous multinucleated system. The method comprises the following steps: S1, initializing equipment-end parameters, opening up a task execution thread, and dividing thread grids of data processing and the dimensions of a thread block; S2, opening up a video memory space and a memory space which are needed for the signal processing; S3, acquiring data transmission and calculating time needed by signal processing of a single time, and scheduling a genetic task scheduling algorithm to obtain a task scheduling mode; and S4, acquiring laser sampling data for storing in the memory space by means of segments according to a time sequence, sending the data to a CPU and a GPU according to the task scheduling mode, mapping sampling points to each thread and performing concurrent execution according to the thread grids and the dimensions of the thread block, and scheduling a filter coefficient to perform orthogonal phase demodulation, pulse compression, moving object display, moving object detection, pulse accumulation and constant false alarm detection on the sampling data. By applying the method and system provided by the invention, the speed of a general processor in executing the signal processing is improved, and the requirement for real-time performance of radar signal processing is met.
Owner:NAVAL UNIV OF ENG PLA

Estimation method of co-prime array DOA (Direction Of Arrival) angle based on sparse reconstruction

The invention discloses an estimation method of a co-prime array DOA (Direction Of Arrival) angle based on sparse reconstruction, and mainly solves the problems that a prior art is higher in operand, less in identification information source amount and large in passive location evaluated error, and needs more priori knowledge. The method comprises the realizing steps of forming a co-prime array by an antenna receiver; obtaining observation data to spatial signal sampling; receiving data vectors by a virtual array element obtained by observation data; dividing spatial grids to form over-complete bases; receiving a spare relationship between the data vectors and the over-complete bases by the virtual array element to build a spare restraint equation; resolving the spare restraint equation by adopting a convex optimization method to obtain sparest resolution; drawing a magnitude spectrogram by a relative relationship between the sparest resolution and the spatial angle to obtain a DOA angle value. According to the method provided by the invention, the passive direction-finding precision and operating speed can be improved under a condition of low priori knowledge, the number of the recognized information source can be improved, and the estimation precision of a signal direction angle can be improved in a low signal to noise ratio, therefore the estimation method can be used for target reconnaissance and passive location.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Indoor positioning or navigation method and device, and map database generation method

The embodiment provides an indoor positioning or navigation method and device, and a map database generation method, and relates to the communication technical field. The method includes the steps: acquiring real-time image information of a position of a user; identifying a preset identification contained in the real-time image information; based on the preset identification, searching in a map database, to obtain position information corresponding to the preset identification, wherein in the map database, the preset identification and the position information are in one-to-one correspondence; and according to the position information, generating user current position information. According to the indoor positioning or navigation method and device, and the map database generation method provided by the embodiment of the invention, positioning is accurate, the operations are simple and easy, maintenance is almost not required, and the method can be used even if other environments are updated as long as the preset identification exists; at the same time, the work of data acquisition during construction of the map database is greatly reduced, and occupied storage space after the map database is constructed and the calculation amount during matching of the map database are also greatly reduced.
Owner:FAFA AUTOMOBILE (CHINA) CO LTD

Method for achieving industrial robot off-line programming based on three-dimensional modeling software

The invention discloses a method for achieving industrial robot off-line programming based on three-dimensional modeling software. The principle of the method is that a three-dimensional modeling software application programming interface (API) which is suitable for COM or object linking and embedding (OLE) and the like is used in the three-dimensional modeling software environment, model and space matrix data in the three-dimensional modeling software are obtained, a robot virtual body model and a mathematical model are built, and a virtual robot motion control system is realized; discretization from a curve to a point is conducted through obtained space line data, and therefore a motion trail of a robot is generated, actual robot operation is simulated; and an industrial robot controller operational procedure generating module is built, an actual controller executable file is generated and lead out so as to be operated in an actual robot controller, and industrial robot off-line programming can be achieved. The method can achieve off-line programming operation rapidly and generate optimal gesture of corresponding points automatically, time for generating training data is short, and a space curve trail can be achieved conveniently and rapidly, wherein a basis of the space curve trail is difficult to find in reality to conduct teaching.
Owner:NANJING ESTUN ROBOTICS CO LTD

Heterogeneous cloud wireless access network resource allocation method based on deep reinforcement learning

The invention relates to a heterogeneous cloud wireless access network resource allocation method based on deep reinforcement learning, and belongs to the technical field of mobile communication. Themethod comprises the following steps: 1) taking queue stability as a constraint, combining congestion control, user association, subcarrier allocation and power allocation, and establishing a random optimization model for maximizing the total throughput of the network; 2) considering the complexity of the scheduling problem, the state space and the action space of the system are high-dimensional,and the DRL algorithm uses a neural network as a nonlinear approximation function to efficiently solve the problem of dimensionality disasters; and 3) aiming at the complexity and the dynamic variability of the wireless network environment, introducing a transfer learning algorithm, and utilizing the small sample learning characteristics of transfer learning to enable the DRL algorithm to obtain an optimal resource allocation strategy under the condition of a small number of samples. According to the method, the total throughput of the whole network can be maximized, and meanwhile, the requirement of service queue stability is met. And the method has a very high application value in a mobile communication system.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Dexterous hand teleoperation control method based on Kinect human hand motion capturing

ActiveCN104589356ASolve problems that are hard to get a real solutionSolve the problem of being susceptible to lightProgramme-controlled manipulatorSimulationSkin color
The invention relates to a dexterous hand teleoperation control method based on Kinect human hand motion capturing. The hardware for realizing the method comprises a Kinect sensor, a computer and a remote robot dexterous hand system. A mixing movement outline model is used for tracking the outline of the hand, hand posture tracking is realized through a particle filter algorithm, the far-end situation is observed through feedback image information transmitted by a robot in real time, and therefore a specific operation task is implemented. Through the movement outline model combining depth information and YCbCr skin color detection space technology, the problem that a real solution can not be obtained easily when an image contains high noise or a target is provided with a weak boundary is solved. A particle filter posture detection method based on template matching is adopted, and the human hand three-dimensional posture with high-dimensional characteristics can be detected and estimated. Through a master-slave operation combining a manual control mode and a program mode, convenience and rapidness are realized, and the guiding performance and usability of human-machine interaction are represented.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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