The invention belongs to the technical field of rock
mass structural surface recognition, and particularly discloses a rock
mass structural surface recognition and
correlation analysis method and
system based on spatial constraint, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the
point cloud data of a continuous tunnel face of a to-be-measured rock
mass, calculating the
point cloud normal of each tunnel face, and displaying the overall
spatial distribution of the normal through a line drawing joint pole map;
density distribution of the
point cloud data is obtained based on a
kernel density estimation algorithm, and the main direction of the point
cloud data is determined in combination with geological priori knowledge; introducing a Fisher probability
distribution model, and optimizing lumped parameters of the Fisher probability
distribution model to obtain a final structural surface grouping result; performing intra-group clustering on the structural surfaces by using a
DBSCAN density clustering
algorithm, and extracting each independent structural surface in each group of structural surfaces; and carrying out space
correlation analysis on the independent structural surface on the continuous tunnel face based on the three-dimensional space constraint. According to the method, the spatial
ductility and occurrence information of the structural surface can be completely restored.