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56 results about "Dirichlet distribution" patented technology

In probability and statistics, the Dirichlet distribution (after Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet), often denoted Dir(α), is a family of continuous multivariate probability distributions parameterized by a vector α of positive reals. It is a multivariate generalization of the beta distribution, hence its alternative name of multivariate beta distribution (MBD). Dirichlet distributions are commonly used as prior distributions in Bayesian statistics, and in fact the Dirichlet distribution is the conjugate prior of the categorical distribution and multinomial distribution.

Video resource popularity prediction method

The invention discloses a video resource popularity prediction method. The video resource popularity prediction method comprises the steps of counting ratings data of group users in a certain region, obtaining ratings type data and interactive behavior data of the group users and calculating the resource popularity of the data by utilizing the ratings type data; traversing the ratings type data and the interactive behavior data by utilizing an LDA model of a coupling user behavior so as to generate corresponding dirichlet distribution respectively, deducing a full probability of each behavior mode through a chain rule and getting an expected value of each dirichlet distribution so as to obtain a behavior mode matrix; regarding the resource popularity of the counted data and the behavior mode matrix as an input of a neural network by combining with a neural network model, training to generate a prediction model and further predicting the video resource popularity in future. The method comprehensively considers influence from the ratings interactive content data and interactive behavior data of users to the prediction of the resource popularity, researches the relationship between the two types of data and the popularity, and improves the prediction accuracy of the resource popularity.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Natural image classification method based on potential Dirichlet distribution

The invention discloses a natural image classification method based on potential Dirichlet distribution. The natural image classification method mainly solves the problems that an existing full supervision natural image classification method is long in classification time and reduces the classification accuracy on the premise that the classification time is shortened. The natural image classification method includes the implementation steps of obtaining hue, saturation, luminance and distinguishing characteristic images of each natural image, respectively conducting gridding dense sampling on the characteristic images to obtain gridding sampling points of the characteristic images, extracting SIFT characteristics in the peripheral region of each gridding sampling point, conducting K clustering on the SIFT characteristics of the characteristic images in the same kind to generate a vision dictionary, using the vision dictionary to quantize all the characteristic images into vision documents, sequentially connecting the vision documents, inputting the sequentially-connected vision documents into an LDA model to obtain potential semantic theme distribution, and inputting the potential semantic theme distribution of all the natural images into an SVM classifier to carry out classification so as to obtain classification results. Compared with a classic classification method, the natural image classification method shortens the average classification time, meanwhile, improves the classification accuracy and can be used for object identification.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

A Bayesian network-based dynamic approximate weight wind turbine generator operation state comprehensive evaluation method

According to the Bayesian network-based dynamic approximate weight wind turbine generator running state comprehensive evaluation method, The method comprises steps of utilizing scada data to determinea wind turbine generator state evaluation parameter vector, and classifying wind turbine generator fault modes; And constructing a three-layer Bayesian network to describe the operation parameter vector of the wind turbine generator and the fault causal relationship, determining the prior distribution of the Bayesian network parameter vector, and determining the hyper-parameter of the product Dirichlet distribution through the experience knowledge of the wind turbine generator. And determining the posterior probability distribution of the Bayesian network parameters. And calculating conditional probability distribution of each node in the Bayesian network under different states of father nodes of the node. And comprehensively evaluating the operation state of the wind turbine generator according to the dynamic approximate weight of the comprehensive evaluation of the operation state of the wind turbine generator. According to the method, the operation state of the wind turbine generator is evaluated rapidly and effectively, the abnormity and degradation trend of equipment are found in advance, predictive maintenance is achieved, faults are effectively avoided, economic losses arereduced, and the economy and safety of the wind power plant are improved.
Owner:华能陕西定边电力有限公司

Electric power public opinion abstract extraction optimization method and system based on topic clustering

The invention discloses a topic clustering-based power public opinion abstract extraction optimization method and system. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a power industry news text of a to-be-extracted abstract; clustering the power industry news texts of which the abstracts are to be extracted by taking sentences as units; performing subject term extraction on the clustering result byusing implicit Dirichlet distribution LDA to obtain subject terms of the power text; performing statistics on words with the same or similar semanteme as the text subject term and word frequencies thereof in the power industry news text to be abstracted, and combining the words with the text subject term to obtain a high-frequency word set under a topic corresponding to the power industry news text; constructing a text network diagram for the power industry news text of which the abstract is to be extracted; performing abstract extraction processing based on the text network diagram and the high-frequency word set to obtain a candidate abstract sentence group; redundancy elimination is carried out on the candidate abstract sentence group to obtain a primary abstract; and optimizing the primary abstract to obtain a final abstract, and outputting the final abstract.
Owner:DAREWAY SOFTWARE

Commercial land layout optimization method based on traffic system performance

ActiveCN109214580AMinimize total travel timeIndividual utility maximizationForecastingMarketingModel systemSimulation
In order to make urban wisdom grow, policymakers often face a challenging problem, that is, how to carry out the commercial land layout based on the performance of the transportation system, so as tocoordinate the development of transportation and land use. The invention provides a novel two-layer model system to solve the problem, wherein, the upper layer model optimizes the performance of the traffic system through the layout of the commercial land, and the lower layer realizes the traffic system equilibrium through the sequential model with feedback, wherein the upper layer model optimizesthe performance of the traffic system through the layout of the commercial land. In addition, the polynomial logit model is applied to the traffic distribution to fully represent the traveler's decision-making behavior. In order to solve the proposed two-layer model, the present invention is based on Dirichlet distribution, iterative weighting method (MSA), Frank-Wolfe algorithm and Dijkstra algorithm, an efficient Dirichlet assignment algorithm is designed. Finally, Nguyen-Dupuis network is used to validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method and algorithm. The modelingmethod can be used as a valuable tool to determine the layout of urban commercial land.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Bayesian inference-based code element rewriting information hiding detection method and system

ActiveCN107910009AFully reflect the impact of the associationHigh precisionCharacter and pattern recognitionSpeech recognitionBase codeAlgorithm
The invention discloses a code element rewriting information hiding detection method based on Bayesian inference. The method comprises the steps that 1) steganographic sensitive code elements are selected according to the entropy of compressed speech code element value distribution in a training sample, and a strong code element association network is constructed; a code element Bayesian network classifier is constructed based on the strong code element association network, and Dirichlet distribution is used as parameters for priori distribution learning of the code element Bayesian network classifier; 2) according to the code element Bayesian network classifier and the training sample, a steganographic index threshold Jthr is calculated; and 3) for an unknown type of compressed speech, the steganographic index J0 is calculated; if J0 is greater than or equal to Jthr, the speech segment is an unimplerfied speech segment; if J0 is less than Jthr, the speech segment is a steganographic speech segment. According to the invention, the method can acquire a more accurate steganographic detection result; the method uses the code elements in a codestream as the analysis object; decoding isnot needed; and real-time steganographic detection is realized.
Owner:INST OF ACOUSTICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Quality improvement method for poor-quality power grid equipment defect text

The invention provides a quality improvement method for a poor-quality power grid equipment defect text. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, correcting a text with poor quality in historical defect texts by utilizing a latent Dirichlet allocation model in Chinese text similarity calculation, and combining with the power transmission and transformation primary equipment defect classification standard of the State Grid Corporation of China for improving quality; then, giving a quality problem prompt for a newly input text by utilizing a text quality detection method and giving a correction advice for the newly input text by utilizing a word vector mapping method for ensuring the quality of the newly input defect text; and finally, carrying out quality comparison on the defecttext before correction and after correction by combining with a living example and classifying the defect text before correction and after correction by utilizing classification methods in machine learning and deep learning according to defect levels for verifying the effectiveness of a method for improving the quality of the text with the poor quality. By use of the method, from the origin, the defect text is specified, the quality of the defect text is guaranteed, and reliable and accurate text data is provided for defect text mining.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Domain text theme extraction method

The invention belongs to the technical field of text topic extraction, and particularly relates to a domain text topic extraction method. An LDA topic model in a statistical learning method is applied, an auditing method layer is added on the basis of a three-layer Bayesian network of the LDA topic model, and a four-layer Bayesian network is formed. The model considers that a text is composed of multi-term distribution of an auditing method, and the auditing method is composed of multi-term distribution of a subject. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly, respectively generating multi-term distribution of an auditing method, a text topic and a word, then distributing parameters by taking Dirichlet distribution as multi-term distribution of the topic, multi-term distribution of the auditing method and multi-term distribution of the word, and calculating by utilizing Gibbs sampling to obtain real topic distribution parameters containing the auditing method. Compared with an LDA topic model, the method has the advantages that the information of the auditing method is added into the extracted topics, the problem that the overlapping degree between the topics is too high is solved, and meanwhile support can be provided for an auditing tool set of the knowledge graph in the four-insurance-one-fund field.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Method for estimating master user duty ratio through variation inference

ActiveCN110311743AAvoid overestimationAvoiders underestimate the problemTransmission monitoringComputer scienceHyper parameters
The invention discloses a method for estimating a master user duty ratio through variational inference. The method comprises the following steps: sampling signals in a plurality of continuous time slots; calculating the average power of each time slot according to the samples collected in each time slot; introducing a mixed Gaussian model with a plurality of Gaussian distributions; calculating a Dirichlet distribution parameter corresponding to the mixing coefficient of each Gaussian distribution, two hyper-parameters of a mean value and two hyper-parameters of precision by using a variationalinference method; calculating a variational lower bound according to the five parameters; determining a decision formula according to the values before and after the variation lower bound change, anddetermining whether to update the probability that the average power of each time slot obeys each Gaussian distribution or not according to the decision formula; for the average power of each time slot, classifying the average power according to a plurality of probabilities corresponding to the average power; obtaining an estimated value of the duty ratio of the main user according to the averagepower number and the total number of time slots in the category with the minimum average value; the method has the advantages that the duty ratio of a main user can be accurately estimated, noise power does not need to be known, and a threshold value does not need to be set.
Owner:NINGBO UNIV
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