The invention relates to an LDA
topic model recognition method which comprises the following steps: S1, collecting high-frequency search keywords of archives by utilizing a Python
library, preprocessing the collected data, including removing useless punctuations and special symbols, only extracting Chinese and performing text word segmentation, and meanwhile, deepening to
the Internet or a specific
database by adopting a crawler technology, so as to obtain an LDA
topic model; according to the method, richer and more comprehensive archive data are collected, a
natural language processing (NLP) technology is introduced, deeper semantic understanding and
information extraction are performed, non-key vocabularies are filtered by adopting part-of-speech tagging, and the
data quality and the analysis precision are improved. Based on an LDA
topic model, various sampling algorithms are adopted to allocate categories for training data, after convergence is achieved, the
score of each category of to-be-classified books is counted, the category of to-be-classified archives is obtained accordingly, and aiming at the defects that a traditional archive format is not standard, naming is not standard, and archive sharing access is difficult in organizations at all levels, the classification efficiency is improved. The improvement is obvious.