The invention discloses a high-precision
laser ranging system and method based on multi-
frequency modulation, and relates to the field of
laser ranging, and the
system comprises a multi-frequency
laser transmitting module which comprises generators of different frequency bands and can be independently regulated, rapidly switched and matched with a high-precision
frequency modulation unit; the laser receiving and
signal conditioning module is used for
processing signals by using an
avalanche photodiode, a low-
noise preamplifier and the like; the
signal processing and analyzing module is used for calculating the distance by means of a high-speed
digital signal processor in combination with a multi-frequency
distance measurement algorithm; a display and control module and a temperature compensation module are further included, the method comprises the steps of multi-frequency laser emission, receiving conditioning,
signal processing, display control and temperature compensation, and high-precision
distance measurement is achieved through fine operation according to environment and target characteristics. The method is high in
distance measurement precision, and error compensation in a complex environment exceeds 90%; the adaptability is high, and automatic adjustment is achieved in different distances and environments; the real-time performance is good, and a result can be obtained within 10 milliseconds; operation is convenient,
wireless and
data management is supported, and
laser ranging innovation is promoted.