This application provides a method and
system for predicting the fatigue performance of composite materials based on
infrared thermal imaging, belonging to the field of material
mechanical property testing technology. The method includes determining the fatigue performance characterization parameters and corresponding
static strength values of the
composite material to be predicted; constructing a fatigue performance testing
system for the
composite material; determining the progressively increasing
fatigue loading stress and load; applying progressively increasing stress levels of fatigue
cyclic loading to the
composite material under a given cycle to obtain a temperature field sequence and extracting temperature characteristic parameters characterizing the material's energy dissipation state; based on the temperature characteristic parameters and a composite material damage
infrared characteristic
library, obtaining the temperature-damage characteristic-stress relationship of the composite material under each
cyclic loading level; based on this relationship, obtaining the critical transformation stress of the composite material to be predicted, determining the
fatigue limit, and obtaining the fatigue life-stress relationship for fatigue
performance prediction. This scheme improves prediction efficiency and accuracy, and avoids misjudgment based on a
single parameter.