The invention discloses a
water area detection method based on multi-
modal fusion
perception, so as to improve the accuracy and real-time performance of urban waterlogging monitoring. The method comprises the following steps: combined
feature extraction of
optical flow and visual attributes: collecting continuous image frames, and extracting visual and motion features by using an
optical flow estimation network and a
convolutional neural network (CNN) in a combined manner to realize accurate
perception of
water area changes;
feature fusion driven by a space-time attention mechanism: constructing the space-time attention mechanism, fusing multi-level features, and forming unified space-time feature representation so as to enhance the detection capability of the
ponding area; constructing an end-to-end waterlogging detection model: designing a
deep learning network fusing classification and regression tasks, and realizing accurate identification and positioning of a waterlogging
ponding area; real-time
ponding range tracking and
change analysis: based on a
dynamic monitoring technology, analyzing an expansion trend of a ponding area, and providing accurate early warning information to support emergency
decision making; according to the method, static visual features and
dynamic motion features of a
water body are extracted in parallel, a multi-
modal feature fusion strategy is adopted, and an end-to-end intelligent detection model is constructed. Experimental
verification shows that the method has high detection precision and real-time performance in a complex
electromagnetic environment, the reliability and intelligent early warning capability of urban waterlogging monitoring are remarkably improved, and powerful
technical support is provided for
urban water area management and disaster prevention and control.