The application provides an intelligent
machining control method and
system based on a
physical information neural network, and belongs to the field of precision
machining technology, comprising the following steps: constructing a physical kernel by
coupling the physical laws of
machining process force, heat and vibration, combining the physical kernel with a constructed gated residual compensation network, and forming a
hybrid intelligent model; establishing a digital twin with the model as a core prediction engine, and synchronously updating the digital twin by using multi-source state data; in the digital twin, using the
hybrid intelligent model to perform rolling
time domain forward-looking
simulation based on the current synchronization state, predicting the machining results of the force, heat and vibration
coupling in the future period, generating process parameter adjustment decision instructions based on the results, and delivering the instructions to a physical machining entity execution mechanism; and performing online
incremental learning on the gated residual compensation network based on the machining data after the execution of the instructions, so as to realize dynamic self-
adaptive optimization. The scheme realizes high-precision forward-looking prediction of the
machining process and real-time active closed-
loop control based on the prediction.