The application discloses a mountain torrent disaster early warning index
correction method under non-
stationary conditions and relates to the technical field of disaster early warning, which comprises the following steps: step one, collecting rainfall,
river level and
branch stream convergence inlet
water flow movement data in real time and preprocessing; step two, calculating a river jacking model by using the preprocessed data, predicting the jacking effect, and if the jacking effect exists, proceeding to step three, and if the jacking effect does not exist, keeping a critical rainfall threshold; step three, further calculating a hydrological
state model, predicting whether the
branch stream breaches the
bank, updating the threshold and early warning if the
branch stream breaches the
bank, and returning to step two if the branch stream does not breach the
bank. The application collects multiple data by using ultrasonic sensors and
electromagnetic current meters, builds a model to predict the jacking effect, dynamically updates the critical rainfall, avoids the
adaptation failure of the traditional fixed threshold, prevents early warning
lag from aggravating disasters, disassembles
water flow data, differentiates and weights in different zones, improves the precision of hydrological evaluation, combines data preprocessing, and provides reliable support for mountain torrent early warning and
flood control decision-making under non-
stationary conditions.