The invention discloses an interaction-type training method of medical guidance and a system of the method. According to the interaction-type training method, firstly, a knowledge graph base of the medical guidance is constructed, the training system is created on the basis of the knowledge graph base to conduct interaction-type study with learners, and that is to say that clinical procedures, knowledge points, related articles and other learning content of the medical guidance are displayed step by step according to interaction operations of the learners. Limitation of pages or paper size oftraditional medical guidance is broken through, and guidance content is displayed stage by stage and can also be browsed by rolling and zooming a view window. Furthermore, since knowledge graphs are electronic representation of guidance knowledge, the system has a knowledge calculation capability, and therefore after learning is finished, the training system automatically generates test questionsand automatically conducts test judgement according to the knowledge graphs and prestored patient data, so that accurate and timely learning interaction is achieved for the learners, the learning efficiency of the learners is improved, and more standard treatment services with higher quality are thus provided for the patients in clinical practice.